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We develop a fully discrete scheme for time-fractional diffusion equations by using a finite difference method in time and a finite element method in space. The fractional derivatives are used in Caputo sense. Stability and error estimates…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-05 Moulay Rchid Sidi Ammi , Ismail Jamiai , Delfim F. M. Torres

We are interested in nonlinear fractional Schr\"odinger equations with singular potential of form \begin{equation*} (-\Delta)^su=\frac{\lambda}{|x|^{\alpha}}u+|u|^{p-1}u,\quad \mathbf R^n\setminus\{0\}, \end{equation*} where $s\in (0,1)$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-03 Guoyuan Chen , Youquan Zheng

This paper establishes explicit solutions for fractional diffusion problems on bounded domains. It also gives stochastic solutions, in terms of Markov processes time-changed by an inverse stable subordinator whose index equals the order of…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-04-22 Boris Baeumer , Tomasz Luks , Mark M. Meerschaert

Scattering a quantum particle by a self-similar fractal potential on a Cantor set is investigated. We present a new type of solution of the functional equation for the transfer matrix of this potential, which was derived earlier from the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 N L Chuprikov , O V Spiridonova

We consider d-dimensional time dependent Schr\"odinger equations on the Hilbert space of square integrable functions. We assume magnetic and scalar potentials are almost critically singular with respect to spatial variables both locally and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-02-25 Daisuke Aiba , Kenji Yajima

We study the theory of scattering for a Schr"odinger equation in an external time dependent magnetic field in the Coulomb gauge, in space dimension 3. The magnetic vector potential is assumed to satisfy decay properties in time that are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Ginibre , G. Velo

In this paper we study the pointwise convergence problem along a tangential curve for the fractional Schr\"odinger equations in one spatial dimension and estimate the capacitary dimension of the divergence set. We extend a prior paper by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-08 Chu-hee Cho , Shobu Shiraki

An alternative method is proposed for deriving the time dependent Schroedinger equation from the pictures of wave and matrix mechanics. The derivation is of a mixed classical quantum character, since time is treated as a classical variable,…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Luca Nanni

This work investigates the motion of a non-relativistic charged particle within the spacetime of a global monopole. We introduce the Schr\"odinger equation to describe the particle's motion with two interactions by considering the Kratzer…

In the present paper we consider the semiclassical magnetic Schr\"odinger equation, which describes the dynamics of charged particles under the influence of a electro-magnetic field. The solution of the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-07 Malik Scheifinger , Kurt Busch , Marlis Hochbruck , Caroline Lasser

In this paper, we present a variational treatment of the linear dependence for a non-orthogonal time-dependent basis set in solving the Schr\"odinger equation. The method is based on: i) the definition of a linearly independent working…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-12 Loïc Joubert-Doriol

In honor of the great Russian mathematician A. N. Kolmogorov, we would like to draw attention in the present paper to a curious mathematical observation concerning fractional differential equations describing physical systems, whose time…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-06-14 Tassos Bountis , Julia Cantisán , Jesús Cuevas-Maraver , J. E. Macías-Díaz , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

We present a program to simulate the dynamics of a wave packet interacting with a time-dependent potential. The time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation is solved on a one-, two-, or three-dimensional spatial grid using the split operator…

Computational Physics · Physics 2013-11-21 C. M. Dion , A. Hashemloo , G. Rahali

In this paper, we derive the time-fractional Cahn-Hilliard equation from continuum mixture theory with a modification of Fick's law of diffusion. This model describes the process of phase separation with nonlocal memory effects. We analyze…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-10 Marvin Fritz , Mabel L. Rajendran , Barbara Wohlmuth

In this paper, we are interested in the study of a problem with fractional derivatives having boundary conditions of integral types. The problem represents a Caputo type advection-diffusion equation where the fractional order derivative…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Saadoune Brahimi , Ahcene Merad , Adem Kilicman

In this work, we consider a time-fractional Allen-Cahn equation, where the conventional first order time derivative is replaced by a Caputo fractional derivative with order $\alpha\in(0,1)$. First, the well-posedness and (limited) smoothing…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-18 Qiang Du , Jiang Yang , Zhi Zhou

We study the following fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equation \begin{equation}\label{eq0.1} \varepsilon^{2s}(-\Delta)^s u + Vu = |u|^{p - 2}u,\ \ x\in\,\,\mathbb{R}^N. \end{equation} We show that if the external potential $V\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-30 Xiaoming An , Shuangjie Peng , Chaodong Xie

In this paper, we study the time-independent Schr\"odinger equation within the formalism of position dependent effective mass. For a generalized decomposition of the non-central effective potential, the deformed Schr\"odinger equation can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-27 M. Chabab , A. El Batoul , H. Hassanabadi , M. Oulne , S. Zare

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem in $\mathbb{R}^N$, $N\geq1$, for semi-linear Schr\"odinger equations with space-time fractional derivatives. We discuss the nonexistence of global $L^1$ or $L^2$ weak solutions in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Mokhtar Kirane , Ahmad Z. Fino

The Schr\"odinger eigenvalue problem is solved with the imaginary time propagation technique. The separability of the Hamiltonian makes the problem suitable for the application of splitting methods. High order fractional time steps of order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Philipp Bader , Sergio Blanes , Fernando Casas