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In this paper, we propose a novel separation system for extracting two speech signals from two microphone recordings. Our system combines the blind source separation technique with cepstral smoothing of binary time-frequency masks. The last…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Ibrahim Missaoui , Zied Lachiri

In this paper, we consider a multiple-input single-output (MISO) linear time-varying system whose output is a superposition of scaled and time-frequency shifted versions of inputs. The goal of this paper is to determine system…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-11-24 Shahedeh Sayyari , Sajad Daei , Farzan Haddadi

The effectiveness of fingerprint-based authentication systems on good quality fingerprints is established long back. However, the performance of standard fingerprint matching systems on noisy and poor quality fingerprints is far from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-06 Indu Joshi , Ayush Utkarsh , Riya Kothari , Vinod K Kurmi , Antitza Dantcheva , Sumantra Dutta Roy , Prem Kumar Kalra

This paper considers a sequential estimation and sensor scheduling problem with one sensor and one estimator. The sensor makes sequential observations about the state of an underlying memoryless stochastic process, and makes a decision as…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Xiaobin Gao , Emrah Akyol , Tamer Basar

While our world is filled with its own natural sounds that we can't resist enjoying, it is also chock-full of other sounds that can be irritating, this is noise. Noise not only influences the working efficiency but also the human's health.…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-11-02 kai Wu , Yuanyuan Chen

Depression is a global health concern with a critical need for increased patient screening. Speech technology offers advantages for remote screening but must perform robustly across patients. We have described two deep learning models…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-30 Y. Lu , A. Harati , T. Rutowski , R. Oliveira , P. Chlebek , E. Shriberg

This work gives a blind beamforming strategy for intelligent reflecting surface (IRS), aiming to boost the received signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) by coordinating phase shifts across reflective elements in the absence of channel information.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-11-04 Shuyi Ren , Kaiming Shen , Yaowen Zhang , Xin Li , Xin Chen , Zhi-Quan Luo

Noise simulation is a very powerful tool in signal analysis helping to foresee the system performance in real experimental situations. Time series generation is however a hard challenge when a robust model of the noise sources is missing.…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-05-19 M. Carrettoni , O. Cremonesi

Access to non-verbal cues in social interactions is vital for people with visual impairment. It has been shown that non-verbal cues such as eye contact, number of people, their names and positions are helpful for individuals who are blind.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-11-30 M. Saquib Sarfraz , Angela Constantinescu , Melanie Zuzej , Rainer Stiefelhagen

Although Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems have achieved human-like performance for a few languages, the majority of the world's languages do not have usable systems due to the lack of large speech datasets to train these models.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-02-28 Hemant Yadav , Sunayana Sitaram

Data noising is an effective technique for regularizing neural network models. While noising is widely adopted in application domains such as vision and speech, commonly used noising primitives have not been developed for discrete…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-03-09 Ziang Xie , Sida I. Wang , Jiwei Li , Daniel Lévy , Aiming Nie , Dan Jurafsky , Andrew Y. Ng

Coherent noise regularly plagues seismic recordings, causing artefacts and uncertainties in products derived from down-the-line processing and imaging tasks. The outstanding capabilities of deep learning in denoising of natural and medical…

Geophysics · Physics 2022-06-02 Sixiu Liu , Claire Birnie , Tariq Alkhalifah

In this paper, a novel architecture for speaker recognition is proposed by cascading speech enhancement and speaker processing. Its aim is to improve speaker recognition performance when speech signals are corrupted by noise. Instead of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-25 Yanpei Shi , Qiang Huang , Thomas Hain

Shape modeling is a challenging task with many potential applications in computer vision and medical imaging. There are many shape modeling methods in the literature, each with its advantages and applications. However, many shape modeling…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Cheng Long , Adrian Barbu

Recently, pre-trained language models (PLMs) have been increasingly adopted in spoken language understanding (SLU). However, automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems frequently produce inaccurate transcriptions, leading to noisy inputs…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Yeonjoon Jung , Jaeseong Lee , Seungtaek Choi , Dohyeon Lee , Minsoo Kim , Seung-won Hwang

Linear attention mechanisms have gained prominence in causal language models due to their linear computational complexity and enhanced speed. However, the inherent decay mechanism in linear attention presents challenges when applied to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-03 Zhen Qin , Yuxin Mao , Xuyang Shen , Dong Li , Jing Zhang , Yuchao Dai , Yiran Zhong

Form about four decades human beings have been dreaming of an intelligent machine which can master the natural speech. In its simplest form, this machine should consist of two subsystems, namely automatic speech recognition (ASR) and speech…

Sound · Computer Science 2013-05-08 Urmila Shrawankar , V. M. Thakare

The ultrasound scanning robot operates in environments where frequent human-robot interactions occur. Most existing control methods for ultrasound scanning address only one specific interaction situation or implement hard switches between…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Xiangjie Yan , Shaqi Luo , Yongpeng Jiang , Mingrui Yu , Chen Chen , Senqiang Zhu , Gao Huang , Shiji Song , Xiang Li

Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems have been evolving quickly and reaching human parity in certain cases. The systems usually perform pretty well on reading style and clean speech, however, most of the available systems suffer from…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-10-15 Quang Minh Nguyen , Thai Binh Nguyen , Ngoc Phuong Pham , The Loc Nguyen

A previous signal processing algorithm that aimed to enhance spectral changes (SCE) over time showed benefit for hearing-impaired (HI) listeners to recognize speech in background noise. In this work, the previous SCE was manipulated to…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-07 Xiang Li , Xin Tian , Henry Luo , Jinyu Qian , Xihong Wu , Dingsheng Luo , Jing Chen
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