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For a quadratic matrix polynomial dependent on parameters and a given tolerance $\epsilon > 0$, the minimization of the $\epsilon$-pseudospectral abscissa over the set of permissible parameter values is discussed, with applications in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Volker Mehrmann , Emre Mengi

It is demonstrated that non-constant kernel solution, that can fit the spatial variations of the kernel can be obtained with minimum computing time. The CPU cost required with this new extension of the image subtraction method is almost the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Alard

We propose a new randomized optimization method for high-dimensional problems which can be seen as a generalization of coordinate descent to random subspaces. We show that an adaptive sampling strategy for the random subspace significantly…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Jonathan Lacotte , Mert Pilanci , Marco Pavone

Unsupervised localization and segmentation are long-standing computer vision challenges that involve decomposing an image into semantically-meaningful segments without any labeled data. These tasks are particularly interesting in an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-17 Luke Melas-Kyriazi , Christian Rupprecht , Iro Laina , Andrea Vedaldi

Purpose: To propose an alternating learning approach to learn the sampling pattern (SP) and the parameters of variational networks (VN) in accelerated parallel magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Methods: The approach alternates between…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-29 Marcelo V. W. Zibetti , Florian Knoll , Ravinder R. Regatte

There has been a rise in the popularity of algebraic methods for graph algorithms given the development of the GraphBLAS library and other sparse matrix methods. An exemplar for these approaches is Breadth-First Search (BFS). The algebraic…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-05-14 Paul Burkhardt

We present an amelioration of current known algorithms for optimal spectral partitioning problems. The idea is to use the advantage of a representation using density functions while decreasing the computational time. This is done by…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-05-25 Beniamin Bogosel

We approach the problem of the computation of persistent homology for large datasets by a divide-and-conquer strategy. Dividing the total space into separate but overlapping components, we are able to limit the total memory residency for…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-03-19 David Lipsky , Primoz Skraba , Mikael Vejdemo-Johansson

Subspace clustering is a powerful unsupervised approach for hyperspectral image (HSI) analysis, but its high computational and memory costs limit scalability. Superpixel segmentation can improve efficiency by reducing the number of data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Xianlu Li , Nicolas Nadisic , Shaoguang Huang , Aleksandra Pizurica

The range, segment and rectangle query problems are fundamental problems in computational geometry, and have extensive applications in many domains. Despite the significant theoretical work on these problems, efficient implementations can…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-08-08 Yihan Sun , Guy E. Blelloch

We discuss an automated computational methodology for computing two-dimensional spectral submanifolds (SSMs) in autonomous nonlinear mechanical systems of arbitrary degrees of freedom. In our algorithm, SSMs, the smoothest nonlinear…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-03-14 Sten Ponsioen , Tiemo Pedergnana , George Haller

Many differentially private and classical non-private graph algorithms rely crucially on determining whether some property of each vertex meets a threshold. For example, for the $k$-core decomposition problem, the classic peeling algorithm…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Laxman Dhulipala , Monika Henzinger , George Z. Li , Quanquan C. Liu , A. R. Sricharan , Leqi Zhu

This paper presents a fast algorithm to solve a spectral estimation problem for two-dimensional random fields. The latter is formulated as a convex optimization problem with the Itakura-Saito pseudodistance as the objective function subject…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Bin Zhu , Jiahao Liu

We describe a hybrid Fourier/direct space convolution algorithm for compact radial (azimuthally symmetric) kernels on the sphere. For high resolution maps covering a large fraction of the sky, our implementation takes advantage of the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-28 Franz Elsner , Benjamin D. Wandelt

A variety of dimensionality reduction techniques have been applied for computations involving large matrices. The underlying matrix is randomly compressed into a smaller one, while approximately retaining many of its original properties. As…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-17 Zhili Feng , Fred Roosta , David P. Woodruff

Hyperspectral images involve abundant spectral and spatial information, playing an irreplaceable role in land-cover classification. Recently, based on deep learning technologies, an increasing number of HSI classification approaches have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-16 Haokui Zhang , Chengrong Gong , Yunpeng Bai , Zongwen Bai , Ying Li

Estimation of a sparse spectral precision matrix, the inverse of a spectral density matrix, is a canonical problem in frequency-domain analysis of high-dimensional time series (HDTS), with applications in neurosciences and environmental…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-11-11 Navonil Deb , Amy Kuceyeski , Sumanta Basu

We present a spectral approach to design approximation algorithms for network design problems. We observe that the underlying mathematical questions are the spectral rounding problems, which were studied in spectral sparsification and in…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-03-19 Lap Chi Lau , Hong Zhou

Polyspectral estimation is a problem of great importance in the analysis of nonlinear time series that has applications in biomedical signal processing, communications, geophysics, image, radar, sonar and speech processing, etc. Higher…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-05-31 Abdullah-Al Mamun , Zigeng Wang , Xingyu Cai , Nalini Ravishanker , Sanguthevar Rajasekaran

We study $\textit{sparse singular value certificates}$ for random rectangular matrices. If $M$ is an $n \times d$ matrix with independent Gaussian entries, we give a new family of polynomial-time algorithms which can certify upper bounds on…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Ilias Diakonikolas , Samuel B. Hopkins , Ankit Pensia , Stefan Tiegel