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A fundamental theorem of Liouville asserts that positive entire harmonic functions in Euclidean spaces must be constant. A remarkable Liouville-type theorem of Caffarelli-Gidas-Spruck states that positive entire solutions of $-\Delta u=u^{…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-23 BaoZhi Chu , YanYan Li , Zongyuan Li

We establish a Liouville type result for stable solutions for a wide class of second order semilinear elliptic equations in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ with sign-changing nonlinearity $f$. Under the hypothesis that the equation does not have any…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Yong Liu , Kelei Wang , Juncheng Wei , Ke Wu

In this paper, we combine Bochner formula, Saloff-Coste's Sobolev inequality and the Nash-Moser iteration method to study the local and global behaviors of solutions to the nonlinear elliptic equation $\Delta_pu+\Delta_qu+h(u,|\nabla…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Youde Wang , Liqin Zhang

We provide some new integral estimates for solutions to Hamilton-Jacobi equations and we discuss several consequences, ranging from $L^p$-rates of convergence for the vanishing viscosity approximation to regularizing effects for the Cauchy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Fabio Camilli , Alessandro Goffi , Cristian Mendico

In many cases, groundwater flow in an unconfined aquifer can be simplified to a one-dimensional Sturm-Liouville model of the form: \begin{equation*} x''(t)+\lambda x(t)=h(t)+\varepsilon f(x(t)),\hspace{.1in}t\in(0,\pi) \end{equation*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-18 D. Maroncelli , E. Collins

In this work, we study the global existence of solutions for a class of semilinear nonlocal reaction-diffusion systems with $m$ components on a bounded domain $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with smooth boundary. The initial data is assumed to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Md Shah Alam , Jeff Morgan

We consider in this note one-side Liouville properties for viscosity solutions of various fully nonlinear uniformly elliptic inequalities, whose prototype is $F(x,D^2u)\geq H_i(x,u,Du)$ in $\mathbb{R}^N$, where $H_i$ has superlinear growth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-03 Marco Cirant , Alessandro Goffi

Existence of solutions to an obstacle $p$-Laplacian problem exhibiting a singular, discontinuous reaction is proved. The reaction term may be discontinuous in a Lebesgue-negligible set. Moreover, solutions are shown to be locally…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Annamaria Barbagallo , Umberto Guarnotta

We consider a Dirichlet type problem for a nonlinear, nonlocal equation driven by the degenerate fractional p-Laplacian, with a logistic type reaction depending on a positive parameter. In the subdiffusive and equidiffusive cases, we prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-15 Antonio Iannizzotto , Sunra Mosconi , Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou

Liouville theorems for scaling invariant nonlinear parabolic equations and systems (saying that the equation or system does not possess nontrivial entire solutions) guarantee optimal universal estimates of solutions of related initial and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Pavol Quittner

We prove Liouville type theorems for the self-similar solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations. One of our results generalizes the previous ones by Ne\v{c}as-R\.{u}\v{z}i\v{c}ka-\v{S}verak and Tsai. Using the Liouville type theorem we also…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-26 Dongho Chae , Joerg Wolf

We prove Liouville type of theorems for weak solutions of the Navier-Stokes and the Euler equations. In particular, if the pressure satisfies $ p\in L^1 (0,T; L^1 (\Bbb R^N))$ with $\int_{\Bbb R^N} p(x,t)dx \geq 0$, then the corresponding…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-09-25 Dongho Chae

In this work a Sturm-Liouville type problem with retarded argument which contains spectral parameter in the boundary conditions and with transmission conditions at the point of discontinuity are investigated. We obtained asymptotic formulas…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-03 Erdoğan Şen , Azad Bayramov

In this work we consider the non local evolution problem \[ \begin{cases} \partial_t u(x,t)=-u(x,t)+g(\beta K(f\circ u)(x,t)+\beta h), ~x \in\Omega, ~t\in[0,\infty[;\\ u(x,t)=0, ~x\in\mathbb{R}^N\setminus\Omega, ~t\in[0,\infty[;\\…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-05-30 Severino H. da Silva , Antonio R. G. Garcia , Bruna E. P. Lucena

In the present work, we consider existence and multiplicity of positive solutions for nonlocal elliptic problems driven by the Stein-Weiss problem with concave-convex nonlinearities defined in the whole space $\mathbb{R}^N$. More precisely,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Edcarlos D. Silva , Marcos. L. M. Carvalho , Márcia S. B. A. Cardoso

We establish the existence of solutions to a class of non-linear stochastic differential equation of reaction-diffusion type in an infinite-dimensional space, with diffusion corresponding to a given transition kernel. The solution obtained…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Conrado da Costa , Bernardo Freitas Paulo da Costa , Daniel Valesin

We will present some rigidity results for solutions to semilinear elliptic equations of the form $\Deltau = W'(u)$, where W is a quite general potential with a local minimum and a local maximum. We are particularly interested in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-08 Matteo Rizzi , Panayotis Smyrnelis

In this note, we study Liouville theorems for the stable and finite Morse index weak solutions of the quasilinear elliptic equation $-\Delta_p u= f(x) F(u) $ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ where $p\ge 2$, $0\le f\in C(\mathbb{R}^n)$ and $F\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-27 Mostafa Fazly

We consider the stationary and non-stationary Navier-Stokes equations in the whole plane $\mathbb{R}^2$ and in the exterior domain outside of the large circle. The solution $v$ is handled in the class with $\nabla v \in L^q$ for $q \ge 2$.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-02 Hideo Kozono , Yutaka Terasawa , Yuta Wakasugi

In this paper we study the existence of solution for the following class of nonlocal problems \[ L_0u =u \left(\lambda - \int_{\Omega}Q(x,y) |u(y)|^p dy \right) , \ \mbox{in} \ \Omega, \] where $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^{N}$, $N\geq 1$, is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-21 Claudianor O. Alves , Natan de Assis Lima , Marco A. S. Souto