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We show that the existence of a weakly compact cardinal over the Zermelo-Fraenkel's set theory is proof-theoretically reducible to iterations of Mostowski collapsings and Mahlo operations.

Logic · Mathematics 2013-04-11 Toshiyasu Arai

The Wholeness Axioms, proposed by Paul Corazza, axiomatize the existence of an elementary embedding j:V-->V. Formalized by augmenting the usual language of set theory with an additional unary function symbol j to represent the embedding,…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joel David Hamkins

According to a theorem due to Kenneth Kunen, under ZFC, there is no ordinal $\lambda$ and non-trivial elementary embedding $j:V_{\lambda+2}\to V_{\lambda+2}$. His proof relied on the Axiom of Choice (AC), and no proof from ZF alone has been…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Farmer Schlutzenberg

In this paper we are interested in finding and evaluating cardinal characteristics of the continuum that appear in large-scale topology, usually as the smallest weights of coarse structures that belong to certain classes (indiscrete,…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Taras Banakh

Let $\kappa$ be any regular cardinal. Assuming the existence of a huge cardinal above $\kappa$, we prove the consistency of $\binom{\kappa^{++}}{\kappa^+}\rightarrow\binom{\tau}{\kappa^+}$ for every ordinal $\tau<\kappa^{++}$. Likewise, we…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-02-21 Shimon Garti

Many set theorists point to the linearity phenomenon in the hierarchy of consistency strength, by which natural theories tend to be linearly ordered and indeed well ordered by consistency strength. Why should it be linear? In this paper I…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-08-29 Joel David Hamkins

As defined in [1], a Hausdorff space is strongly anti-Urysohn (in short: SAU) if it has at least two non-isolated points and any two infinite} closed subsets of it intersect. Our main result answers the two main questions of [1] by…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-06-02 István Juhász , Saharon Shelah , LAjos Soukup , Zoltán Szentmiklóssy

It is known that the assumption that ``GCH first fails at \aleph_{\omega}'' leads to large cardinals in ZFC. Gitik and Koepke have demonstrated that this is not so in ZF: namely there is a generic cardinal-preserving extension of L (or any…

Logic · Mathematics 2010-08-23 Vladimir Kanovei

We succeed to say something on the identities of (mu^+, mu) when mu>theta>cf(mu), mu strong limit theta--compact. This hopefully will help to prove the consistency of ``some pair (mu^+,mu) is not compact'', however, this has not been…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Saharon Shelah

We prove a positive polarized cube relation for infinite cardinals.

Logic · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Shimon Garti

We extend a transitive model V of ZFC + GCH cardinal preservingly to a model N of ZF + "GCH holds below Alef_omega" + "there is a surjection from the power set of Alef_omega onto lambda" where lambda is an arbitrarily high fixed cardinal in…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-07-11 Moti Gitik , Peter Koepke

In this note we are concerned with the validity of an uncountable analogue of a combinatorial lemma due to Vlastimil Pt\'ak. We show that the validity of the result for $\omega_1$ can not be decided in ZFC alone. We also provide a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Petr Hájek , Tommaso Russo

If kappa is any strongly unfoldable cardinal, then this is preserved in a forcing extension in which Diamond_kappa(REG) fails. This result continues the progression of the corresponding results for weakly compact cardinals, due to Woodin,…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joel David Hamkins , Mirna Džamonja

The manuscript is concerned with the Rudin-Keisler order of ultrafilters on measurable cardinals. The main theorem proved read as follows: Given regular cardinals $\lambda\leq \kappa$, the following theories are equiconsistent modulo ZFC:…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Yair Hayut , Alejandro Poveda

We generalise Jensen's result on the incompatibility of subcompactness with square. We show that alpha^+-subcompactness of some cardinal less than or equal to alpha precludes square_alpha, but also that square may be forced to hold…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Andrew D. Brooke-Taylor , Sy-David Friedman

Assuming the existence of a strong cardinal, we find a model of ZFC in which for each uncountable regular cardinal $\lambda,$ there is no universal graph of size $\lambda$.

Logic · Mathematics 2022-06-02 Mohammad Golshani

A proof that the set of real numbers is denumerable is given.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2013-07-17 Jailton C. Ferreira

We study the general problem of the behaviour of the continuum function in the presence of non-supercompact strongly compact cardinals.

Logic · Mathematics 2019-01-21 Arthur W. Apter , Stamatis Dimopoulos , Toshimichi Usuba

We show relative to strong hypotheses that patterns of compact cardinals in the universe, where a compact cardinal is one which is either strongly compact or supercompact, can be virtually arbitrary. Specifically, we prove if V is a model…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Arthur W. Apter

Relative to class many supercompact cardinals, we construct a model of $\ZFC+\GCH$ where for every singular cardinal $\delta$ of countable cofinality and every regular uncountable $\mu<\delta$ there are stationarily many non-approachable…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Hannes Jakob