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The surface tension of compliant materials such as gels provides resistance to deformation in addition to and sometimes surpassing that due to elasticity. This article studies how surface tension changes the contact mechanics of a small…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-02-19 Chung-Yuen Hui , Tianshu Liu , Thomas Salez , Elie Raphael , Anand Jagota

We present a novel theory of the adhesive contact of linear viscoelastic materials against rigid substrates moving at constant velocity. Despite the non-conservative behavior of the system, the closure equation of the contact problem can be…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-09-15 Giuseppe Carbone , Cosimo Mandriota , Nicola Menga

A Hamilton-Jacobi theory for general dynamical systems, defined on fibered phase spaces, has been recently developed. In this paper we shall apply such a theory to contact Hamiltonian systems, as those appearing in thermodynamics and on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-19 S. Grillo , E. Padrón

In this article, we extended our approach, that is mentioned in part 1, to model the indentation of an adhesive beam by a rigid cylindrical punch. We considered clamped and simply supported beams for this study. We first modeled these beams…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-31 V. S. Punati , I. Sharma , P. Wahi

Viscoelasticity and rate-dependent adhesion of soft matter lead to difficulties in modeling the 'relatively simple' problem of a rigid sphere in contact with a viscoelastic half-space. For this reason, approximations in describing surface…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-12-08 Luciano Afferrante , Guido Violano

In this proceedings contribution I review recent work in kinetic theory which demonstrates that, for system undergoing Bjorken expansion, there exists an attractor in all moments of the one-particle distribution function. I discuss how this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-10 Michael Strickland

In the classic theory of solid adhesion, surface energy drives deformation to increase contact area while bulk elasticity opposes it. Recently, solid surface stress has been shown also to play an important role in opposing deformation of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-17 K. E. Jensen , R. Sarfati , R. W. Style , R. Boltyanskiy , A. Chakrabarti , M. K. Chaudhury , E. R. Dufresne

We develop an analytical theory of adhesive interaction of viscoelastic spheres in quasistatic approximation. Deformations and deformation rates are assumed to be small, which allows for the application of the Hertz contact theory, modified…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Nikolai V. Brilliantov , Thorsten Poeschel

We introduce a contact law for the normal force generated between two contacting, elastically anisotropic bodies of arbitrary geometry. The only requirement is that their surfaces be smooth and frictionless. This anisotropic contact law is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-23 Saviz Mowlavi , Ken Kamrin

We discuss how surface roughness influence the adhesion between elastic solids. We introduce a Tabor number which depends on the length scale or magnification, and which gives information about the nature of the adhesion at different length…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-19 Bo N. J. Persson , Michele Scaraggi

We consider the consistency condition for ``strong'' sustained rapid turn inflation with third order slow roll (SRRT) in two-field cosmological models with oriented scalar manifold as a geometric PDE which constrains the metric and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-15 E. M. Babalic , C. I. Lazaroiu , V. O. Slupic

In Part I of this two part series, we presented a multi-neighbor dependent contact model for adhesive elastic-plastic particles built upon the method of dimensionality reduction that is valid for the elastic and fully-plastic contact…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-15 William Zunker , Ken Kamrin

While adhesion reduction due to roughness is not surprising, roughness induced adhesion remained a puzzle until recently Guduru and coworkers have shown a very convincing mechanism to explain both the increase of strength and of toughness…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-22 M. Ciavarella

As recently suggested in an interestring and stimulating paper by Menga, Carbone & Dini (MCD), applying fracture mechanics energy concepts for the case of a sliding adhesive contact, imposing also the shear stress is constant at the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-19 M. Ciavarella

In this paper we use a deterministic multi-asperity model to investigate the elastic contact of rough spheres. Synthetic rough surfaces with controllable spectra were used to identify individual asperities, their locations and curvatures.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-11-06 Vladislav A. Yastrebov

In this paper, we propose a numerical model to describe the adhesive normal contact between a "rigid" spherical indenter and a viscoelastic rough substrate. The model accounts for dissipative process under the assumption that viscoelastic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-15 Guido Violano , Antoine Chateauminois , Luciano Afferrante

We characterize the mechanical recovery of compliant silicone gels following adhesive contact failure. We establish broad, stable adhesive contacts between rigid microspheres and soft gels, then stretch the gels to large deformations by…

We present theoretical arguments, based on linear elasticity and thermodynamics, to show that interfacial tangential stresses in sliding adhesive contacts does not affet at all the adhesive behavior of the system, which then follows the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-18 Nicola Menga , Giuseppe Carbone , Daniele Dini

True contact between randomly rough solids consists of myriad individual micro-junctions. While their total area controls the adhesive friction force of the interface, other macroscopic features, including viscoelastic friction, wear,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-06-10 R. Sahli , G. Pallares , A. Papangelo , M. Ciavarella , C. Ducottet , N. Ponthus , J. Scheibert

Recently, a simple and elegant "dimple" model was introduced by McMeeking et al. (Adv Eng Mat 12(5), 389-397, 2010) to show a mechanism for a bistable adhesive system involving a surface with a shallow depression. The system shows, at least…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-17 Michele Ciavarella , Antonio Papangelo