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Related papers: First detection of cyanamide (NH$_2$CN) towards so…

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Observations conducted using the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array on the protoplanetary disk around TW Hya show the nitrogen fractionation of HCN molecules in HC$^{14}$N/HC$^{15}$N $\sim$120 at a radius of $\sim$20 AU. In this…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-02-24 Seokho Lee , Hideko Nomura , Kenji Furuya , Jeong-Eun Lee

Ammonia is one of the best tracers of cold dense cores. It is also a minor constituent of interstellar ices and, as such, one of the important nitrogen reservoirs in the protosolar nebula, together with the gas phase nitrogen, in the form…

Interstellar CO2 is an important reservoir of carbon and oxygen, and one of the major constituents of the icy mantles of dust grains, but it is not observable directly in the cold gas because has no permanent dipole moment. Its protonated…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-09-19 F. Fontani , A. Vagnoli , M. Padovani , L. Colzi , P. Caselli , V. M. Rivilla

We report the detection of the 1_{10}-1_{11} ground state transition of ortho-H_2D^+ at 372.421 GHz in emission from the young stellar object NGC 1333 IRAS 4A. Detailed excitation models with a power-law temperature and density structure…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Ronald Stark , Floris F. S. van der Tak , Ewine F. van Dishoeck

Characterizing the molecular composition of solar-type protostars is useful for improving our understanding of the physico-chemical conditions under which the Sun and its planets formed. In this work, we analyzed the Atacama Large…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-04-20 A. Coutens , J. -C. Loison , A. Boulanger , E. Caux , H. S. P. Müller , V. Wakelam , S. Manigand , J. K. Jørgensen

The observation of oxygen (O)- and nitrogen (N)-bearing molecules gives an idea about the complex prebiotic chemistry in the interstellar medium (ISM). In this article, we present the identification of the rotational emission lines of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-05-15 Arijit Manna , Sabyasachi Pal , Tapas Baug , Sougata Mondal

Hydroxylamine, NH2OH, is one of the already detected interstellar molecules with the highest prebiotic potential. Yet, the abundance of this molecule found by astronomical observations is rather low for a relatively simple molecule, $\sim$…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-29 Gerán Molpeceres , Víctor. M. Rivilla , Kenji Furuya , Johannes Kästner , Belén Maté , Yuri Aikawa

The chemical inventory of planets is determined by the physical and chemical processes that govern the early phases of star formation. The aim is to investigate N-bearing complex organic molecules towards two Class 0 protostars (B1-c and…

The molecule studied in this work, 2-hydroxyprop-2-enal, is among the candidates to be searched for in the interstellar medium (ISM), as it is a dehydration product of C3 sugars and contains structural motifs typical for some interstellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-10-26 J. Koucký , L. Kolesniková , K. Luková , K. Vávra , P. Kania , A. Coutens , J. -C. Loison , J. K. Jørgensen , A. Belloche , Š. Urban

The abundances of deuterated molecules with respect to their main isotopologue counterparts have been determined to be orders of magnitude higher than expected from the cosmic abundance of deuterium relative to hydrogen. The increasing…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-01 J. Ferrer Asensio , S. Spezzano , L. H. Coudert , V. Lattanzi , C. P. Endres , J. K. Jørgensen , P. Caselli

The inheritance of material across the star and planet formation process is traced by deuterium fractionation. We report here the first detection of doubly deuterated methanol towards pre-stellar cores. We study the deuterium fractionation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-11 Yuxin Lin , Silvia Spezzano , Paola Caselli

The previous detection of two species related to the non polar molecule cyanogen (NCCN), its protonated form (NCCNH+) and one metastable isomer (CNCN), in cold dense clouds supported the hypothesis that dicyanopolyynes are abundant in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-28 M. Agundez , C. Cabezas , N. Marcelino , R. Fuentetaja , B. Tercero , P. de Vicente , J. Cernicharo

Amide molecules produced in space could play a key role in the formation of biomolecules on a young planetary object. However, the formation and chemical network of amide molecules in space is not well understood. In this work, ALMA…

The aim of this study is to investigate systematic chemical differentiation of molecules in regions of high mass star formation. We observed five prominent sites of high mass star formation in HCN, HNC, HCO+, their isotopes, C18O, C34S and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-11-02 I. Zinchenko , P. Caselli , L. Pirogov

Current gas phase models do not account for the abundances of HNCO isomers detected in various environments, suggesting a formation in icy grain mantles. We attempted to study a formation channel of HNCO and its possible isomers by…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-07 A. Jiménez-Escobar , B. M. Giuliano , G. M. Muñoz Caro , J. Cernicharo , N. Marcelino

Context : Despite the low cosmic abundance of deuterium (D/H ~ 1e-5), large degrees of deuterium fractionation in molecules are observed in star forming regions with enhancements that can reach 13 orders of magnitude, which current models…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 B. Parise , C. Ceccarelli , A. G. G. M. Tielens , A. Castets , E. Caux , B. Lefloch , S. Maret

NGC 7129 FIRS 2 (hereafter FIRS 2) is an intermediate-mass (2 to 8 Msun) protostar located at a distance of 1250 pc. High spatial resolution observations are required to resolve the hot core at its center. We present a molecular survey from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-05 A. Fuente , J. Cernicharo , P. Caselli , C. McCoey , D. Johnstone , M. Fich , T. van Kempen , Aina Palau , U. A. Yildiz , B. Tercero , A. López

Deuteration is a powerful tracer of the history of the cold prestellar phase in star forming regions. Apart from methanol, little is known about deuterium fractionation of complex organic molecules in the interstellar medium, especially in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-05-31 A. Belloche , H. S. P. Müller , R. T. Garrod , K. M. Menten

We present IRAM 30m and JCMT observations of HDO lines towards the solar-type protostar IRAS 16293-2422. Five HDO transitions have been detected on-source, and two were unfruitfully searched for towards a bright spot of the outflow of IRAS…

The ratio between the two stable isotopes of nitrogen, $^{14}$N and $^{15}$N, is well measured in the terrestrial atmosphere ($\sim 272$), and in the pre-Solar nebula ($\sim 441$). Interestingly, some pristine Solar System materials show…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-07 L. Colzi , F. Fontani , P. Caselli , C. Ceccarelli , P. Hily-Blant , L. Bizzocchi
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