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We study a 1D transport equation with nonlocal velocity and show the formation of singularities in finite time for a generic family of initial data. By adding a diffusion term the finite time singularity is prevented and the solutions exist…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-06-14 Antonio Cordoba , Diego Cordoba , Marco A. Fontelos

This work is devoted to the study of the asymptotic behavior of nonautonomous reaction-diffusion equations in Dumbbell domains $\Omega_{\varepsilon} \subset \mathbb{R}^{N}$. Each $\Omega_{\varepsilon}$ is the union of a fixed open set…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Maykel Belluzi , Tomás Caraballo , Marcelo J. D. Nascimento , Karina Schiabel

We consider the Sommerfeld problem of diffraction by an opaque half-plane with a real wavenumber interpreting it as the limiting case, as time tends to infinity, of the corresponding time-dependent diffraction problem. We prove that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-08-06 A. Merzon , P. Zhevandrov , J. E. De la Paz Méndez , T. J. Villalba Vega

In this paper we obtain uniformly locally $L^{\infty}$-estimate of solutions to non-autonomous quasilinear system involving operators in divergence form and a family of nonlinearities that are allowed to grow also critically.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Natalino Borgia , Silvia Cingolani , Giuseppina Vannella

Consider an infinite system \[\partial_tu_t(x)=(\mathscr{L}u_t)(x)+ \sigma\bigl(u_t(x)\bigr)\partial_tB_t(x)\] of interacting It\^{o} diffusions, started at a nonnegative deterministic bounded initial profile. We study local and global…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-10 Nicos Georgiou , Mathew Joseph , Davar Khoshnevisan , Shang-Yuan Shiu

In this paper, a temporal nonuniform $L1$ type difference scheme is built up for the time fractional diffusion-wave equation with the help of the order reduction technique. The unconditional convergence of the nonuniform difference scheme…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-01 Hong Sun , Yanping Chen , Xuan Zhao

In this paper, we investigate nonlocal interaction equations with repulsive-attractive radial potentials. Such equations describe the evolution of a continuum density of particles in which they repulse each other in the short range and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-09-27 D. Balague , J. A. Carrillo , T. Laurent , G. Raoul

We present and analyze a space-time Petrov-Galerkin finite element method for a time-fractional diffusion equation involving a Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative of order $\alpha\in(0,1)$ in time and zero initial data. We derive a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-26 Beiping Duan , Bangti Jin , Raytcho Lazarov , Joseph Pasciak , Zhi Zhou

The phenomenon of finite time extinction of bounded and non-negative solutions to the diffusion equation with strong absorption $$\partial_t u-\Delta u^m+|x|^{\sigma}u^q=0, \qquad (t,x)\in(0,\infty)\times\mathbb{R}^N,$$ with $m\geq1$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-15 Razvan Gabriel Iagar , Philippe Laurençot

We examine the short and long-time behaviors of time-fractional diffusion equations with variable space-dependent order. More precisely, we describe the time-evolution of the solution to these equations as the time parameter goes either to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-11 Yavar Kian , Diomba Sambou , Eric Soccorsi

We present an information-theoretic lower bound for the problem of parameter estimation with time-uniform coverage guarantees. Via a new a reduction to sequential testing, we obtain stronger lower bounds that capture the hardness of the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-06-13 John C. Duchi , Saminul Haque

In this paper, we prove the propagation of uniform upper bounds for the spatially homogeneous relativistic Boltzmann equation. These $L^\infty$ bounds have been known to be a challenging open problem in relativistic kinetic theory. To…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-18 Jin Woo Jang , Robert M. Strain , Seok-Bae Yun

Let $n\ge 3$ and $0<m<\frac{n-2}{n}$. We will extend the results of J.L. Vazquez and M. Winkler and prove the uniqueness of finite points blow-up solutions of the fast diffusion equation $u_t=\Delta u^m$ in both bounded domains and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-30 Kin Ming Hui

We investigate the large-time dynamics of solutions of multi-dimensional reaction-diffusion equations with ignition type nonlinearities. We consider solutions which are in some sense locally persistent at large time and initial data which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-23 Thomas Giletti , François Hamel

We study nonnegative solutions to the Cauchy problem for the Fractional Fast Diffusion Equation on a suitable class of connected, noncompact Riemannian manifolds. This parabolic equation is both singular and nonlocal: the diffusion is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Elvise Berchio , Matteo Bonforte , Gabriele Grillo

Constrained diffusions in convex polyhedral domains with a general oblique reflection field, and with a diffusion coefficient scaled by a small parameter, are considered. Using an interior Dirichlet heat kernel lower bound estimate for…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-08-19 Amarjit Budhiraja , Zhen-Qing Chen

In this paper, we show that the positive multiples of a particular function $F$ -- which is singular with a jump discontinuity at the origin -- are finite-time global attractors in $L^2$ for generic odd, smooth solutions of the one…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-13 Evan Miller

We consider an evolution equation whose time-diffusion is of fractional type and we provide decay estimates in time for the $L^s$-norm of the solutions in a bounded domain. The spatial operator that we take into account is very general and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-24 Serena Dipierro , Enrico Valdinoci , Vincenzo Vespri

We consider the fully non-local diffusion equations with non-negative $L^1$-data. Based on the approximation and energy methods, we prove the existence and uniqueness of non-negative entropy solutions for such problems. In particular, our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-02 Ying Li , Chao Zhang

The time-global existence of unique smooth positive solutions to the reaction diffusion equations of the Keener-Tyson model for the Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction in the whole space is established with bounded non-negative initial data.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-20 S. Kondo , Novrianti , O. Sawada , N. Tsuge
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