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This report presents an investigation of the pion-nucleon elastic scattering in low energy region using a production representation of the partial wave $S$ matrix. The phase shifts are separated into contributions from poles and branch…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 Yu-Fei Wang

The pion - nucleon scattering phase shifts in $s$ and $p$ waves are analyzed using PKU unitarization approach that can separate the phase shifts into different contributions from poles and branch cuts. It is found that in $S_{11}$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-01 Yu-Fei Wang

A production representation of partial-wave $S$ matrix is utilized to construct low-energy elastic pion-nucleon scattering amplitudes from cuts and poles on complex Riemann sheets. Among them, the contribution of left-hand cuts is estimated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-04 Yu-Fei Wang , De-Liang Yao , Han-Qing Zheng

Extensive dynamical $N/D$ calculations are made in the study of $S_{11}$ channel low energy $\pi$N scatterings, based on various phenomenological model inputs of left cuts at tree level. The subtleties of the singular behavior of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-25 Qu-Zhi Li , Yao Ma , Wen-Qi Niu , Yu-Fei Wang , Han-Qing Zheng

Low-energy partial-wave $\pi N$ scattering data is reexamined with the help of the production representation of partial-wave $S$ matrix, where branch cuts and poles are thoroughly under consideration. The left-hand cut contribution to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-01 Yu-Fei Wang , De-Liang Yao , Han-Qing Zheng

We analyse elastic-pion nucleon scattering to fourth order in heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory, extending the third order study published in Nucl. Phys. A640 (1998) 199. We use various partial wave analyses to pin down the low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Nadia Fettes , Ulf-G. Meißner

We have analyzed pion-nucleon scattering using the manifestly relativistic covariant framework of Infrared Regularization up to {\cal O}(q^3) in the chiral expansion, where q is a generic small momentum. We describe the low-energy phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-06-06 J. M. Alarcon , J. Martin Camalich , J. A. Oller , L. Alvarez-Ruso

In this paper, the $IJ=00, 11, 20$ partial wave $\pi\pi$ scattering phase shifts determined by the lattice QCD approach are analyzed by using a novel dispersive solution of the S-matrix, i.e. the PKU representation, in which the unitarity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-18 Xiu-Li Gao , Zhi-Hui Guo , Zhiguang Xiao , Zhi-Yong Zhou

We calculate the $T$-matrices of elastic pion-nucleon ($\pi N$) scattering up to fourth order in SU(3) heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. The pertinent low-energy constants are determined by fitting to $\pi N$ phase shifts below 200…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-03 Bo-Lin Huang

We study pion-nucleon scattering at tree level with a chiral lagrangian of pions, nucleons, and $\Delta$-isobars using a K-matrix unitarization procedure. Evaluating the scattering amplitude to order $Q^2$, where $Q$ is a generic small…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul J. Ellis , Hua-Bin Tang

Low-energy theorems (LETs) for effective-range parameters in nucleon-nucleon scattering encode properties of the long-range part of the nuclear force. We compute LETs for S-wave neutron-proton scattering using chiral effective field theory…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-03 Oliver Thim

The measurement of the pion-nucleon scattering lengths constitutes a high-precision test of the methods of Chiral Pertubation Theory, which is the low-energy approach of QCD. The pion-nucleon s-wave scattering lengths are related to the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Gotta

The low energy scattering of pions is investigated in the presence of electromagnetic interactions at leading order and at next-to-leading order for the amplitudes involving at most one pair of charged pions. The size of the electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 Marc Knecht , Res Urech

This paper contains the results of an analysis of recent low-energy pion-nucleon scattering experiments. Obtained are phase shifts, the pion-nucleon coupling constant and an estimate of the Sigma term.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 W. R. Gibbs , Li Ai , W. B. Kaufmann

We review the structure of Roy-Steiner equations for pion-nucleon scattering, the solution for the partial waves of the t-channel process $\pi\pi\to \bar N N$, as well as the high-accuracy extraction of the pion-nucleon S-wave scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-24 Martin Hoferichter , Jacobo Ruiz de Elvira , Bastian Kubis , Ulf-G. Meißner

A dispersive representation based on unitarity and analyticity is used to study the low energy $\gamma N \to \pi N\ \text{and}\ \gamma^* N \to \pi N$ partial wave amplitudes. Final state interactions of the $\pi N$ system are critical to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-01 Xiong-Hui Cao , Yao Ma

We present a novel analysis of the $\pi N$ scattering amplitude in covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory up to ${\cal O}(p^3)$ within the extended-on-mass-shell renormalization scheme and including the $\Delta(1232)$ explicitly in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 J. M. Alarcón , J. Martin Camalich , J. A. Oller

Compared in this work are a few sets of results, obtained from the pion-nucleon ($\pi N$) data at low energy (pion laboratory kinetic energy up to $100$ MeV) on the basis of the modelling of the $s$- and $p$-wave $K$-matrix elements (or of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-06-07 Evangelos Matsinos

We study pion--nucleon scattering with a chiral lagrangian of pions, nucleons, and $\Delta$-isobars. The scattering amplitude is evaluated to one-loop $Q^3$ order, where $Q$ is a generic small momentum, using a new approach which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul J. Ellis , Hua-Bin Tang

A distorted-wave method is used to analyse nucleon-nucleon scattering in the 1S0 channel. Effects of one-pion exchange are removed from the empirical phase shift to all orders by using a modified effective-range expansion. Two-pion exchange…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-08 Michael C. Birse
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