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We establish a factorization relation between baryon quasi-distribution amplitudes (quasi-DAs) defined with gradient flow and their counterparts renormalized in the $\overline{MS}\,$ scheme. Working beyond the small flow-time limit, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-17 Jia-lu Zhang , Mu-Hua Zhang

We apply a previously developed scheme to consistently include the improved saturation model for the unintegrated gluon distribution (UGD) in order to evaluate, in the framework of $k_{t}$ factorization, at small $x$ at the next-to-leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-29 G. R. Boroun

Gluon parton distribution functions (PDFs) in the proton can be calculated directly on Euclidean lattices using large momentum effective theory (LaMET). To realize this goal, one has to find renormalized gluon quasi-PDFs in which power…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-11 Jian-Hui Zhang , Xiangdong Ji , Andreas Schäfer , Wei Wang , Shuai Zhao

We propose a revised definition of quasi-distributions within the framework of large-momentum effective theory (LaMET) that improves convergence towards the large-momentum limit. Since the definition of quasi-distributions is not unique,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-13 Tomomi Ishikawa , Luchang Jin , Huey-Wen Lin , Andreas Schäfer , Yi-Bo Yang , Jian-Hui Zhang , Yong Zhao

Light cone perturbation theory has become an essential tool to calculate cross sections for various small-$x$ dilute-dense processes such as deep inelastic scattering and forward proton-proton and proton-nucleus collisions. Here we set out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 Tuomas Lappi , Risto Paatelainen

In this paper we present results for the renormalization of gauge invariant nonlocal fermion operators which contain a Wilson line, to one-loop level in lattice perturbation theory. Our calculations have been performed for Wilson/clover…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-10-03 Martha Constantinou , Haralambos Panagopoulos

In this study, we investigate the renormalization of a complete set of gauge-invariant non-local gluon operators up to one-loop in lattice perturbation theory. Our computations have been performed in both dimensional and lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-11-30 Demetrianos Gavriel , Haralambos Panagopoulos , Gregoris Spanoudes

In this study, we explore the renormalization of a comprehensive set of gauge-invariant gluon nonlocal operators on the lattice. We calculate the renormalization factors for these operators in the modified Minimal Subtraction $(\rm…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-01-14 Demetrianos Gavriel , Haralambos Panagopoulos , Gregoris Spanoudes

A new result in convex analysis on the calculation of proximity operators in certain scaled norms is derived. We describe efficient implementations of the proximity calculation for a useful class of functions; the implementations exploit…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-03-04 Stephen Becker , M. Jalal Fadili

We consider a process of quasielastic $e\mu$ large-angle scattering at high energies with radiative corrections up to a two-loop level. A lowest order radiative correction arising both from one-loop virtual photon emission and a real soft…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. V. Bytev , E. A. Kuraev , B. G. Shaikhatdenov

Perturbative matching relates the parton quasi-distributions, defined by Euclidean correlators at finite hadron momenta, to the light-cone distributions which are accessible in experiments. Previous matching calculations have exclusively…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-14 Shohini Bhattacharya , Krzysztof Cichy , Martha Constantinou , Andreas Metz , Aurora Scapellato , Fernanda Steffens

At small inter-parton distances, double parton distributions receive their dominant contribution from the splitting of a single parton. We compute this mechanism at next-to-leading order in perturbation theory for all colour configurations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-01 Markus Diehl , Jonathan R. Gaunt , Peter Ploessl

We propose a quasi-random operator splitting method for evolution equations driven by multiple mechanisms. The method uses a low-discrepancy sequence to generate the ordering of the subflows, while requiring only one application of each…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Lei Li , Yunxiao Liu , Chenchen Wan

An approximated solution for gluon distribution from DGLAP evolution equations with NLO splitting function in the small-$x$ limit is presented. We first obtain the simplified forms of LO and NLO splitting functions in the small-$x$ limit.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-29 Jingxuan Chen , Xiaopeng Wang , Yanbing Cai , Xurong Chen , Qian Wang

We have computed the even-N moments N =< 20 of the gluon-gluon splitting function P_{gg} at the fourth order of perturbative QCD via the renormalization of off-shell operator matrix elements. Our results, derived analytically for a general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-11 G. Falcioni , F. Herzog , S. Moch , A. Pelloni , A. Vogt

We study the factorization of quasi generalized quark distributions with twist-2 generalized parton distributions. We use an approach which is different than that used in literature. Using the approach we derive the factorization relations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-07 J. P. Ma , Z. Y. Pang , G. P. Zhang

High-order behavior of the perturbative expansion for short-distance observables in QCD is intimately related to the contributions of small momenta in the corresponding Feynman diagrams and this correspondence provides one with a useful…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-21 Vladimir Braun , Maria Koller , Jakob Schoenleber

We present a comprehensive investigation of leading-twist lightcone distribution amplitudes (LCDAs) and quasi distribution amplitudes (quasi-DAs) for light octet and decuplet baryons within large momentum effective theory. In LaMET, LCDAs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-08 Chao Han , Wei Wang , Jun Zeng , Jia-Lu Zhang

Lightcone distribution amplitudes for a light baryon can be extracted through the simulation of the quasi-distribution amplitudes (quasi-DAs) on the lattice. We implement the hybrid renormalization for the quasi DAs of light baryons.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-11-21 Haoyang Bai , Jun Hua , Xiangdong Ji , Xiangyu Jiang , Jian Liang , Andreas Schafer , Wei Wang , Yibo Yang , Jianhui Zhang , JiaLu Zhang , Muhua Zhang , Qian Zhang

We provide a semi-classical description of the inclusive gluon induced Deep Inelastic Scattering cross section in a way that accounts for the leading powers in both the Regge and Bjorken limits. Our approach thus allows a systematic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-27 Renaud Boussarie , Yacine Mehtar-Tani