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We derive a general relation between the fine structure splitting (FSS) and the exciton polarization angle of self-assembled quantum dots (QDs) under uniaxial stress. We show that the FSS lower bound under external stress can be predicted…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 Ming Gong , Weiwei Zhang , Guang-Can Guo , Lixin He

To generate entangled photon pairs via quantum dots (QDs), the exciton fine structure splitting (FSS) must be comparable to the exciton homogeneous line width. Yet in the (In,Ga)As/GaAs QD, the intrinsic FSS is about a few tens $\mu$eV. To…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Lixin He , Ming Gong , Chuan-Feng Li , Guang-Can Guo , Alex Zunger

Eliminating the fine structure splitting (FSS) of excitons in self-assembled quantum dots (QDs) is essential to the generation of high quality entangled photon pairs. It has been shown that the FSS has a lower bound under uniaxial stress.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-05 Jianping Wang , Ming Gong , Guang-Can Guo , Lixin He

We present a comprehensive study of the optical properties of InAs/InP self-assembled quantum dots (QDs) using an empirical pseudopotential method and configuration interaction treatment of the many-particle effects. The results are…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 Ming Gong , Weiwei Zhang , Zhuming Han , G. -C. Guo , Lixin He

We propose an effective model to describe the statistical properties of exciton fine structure splitting (FSS) and polarization angle of quantum dot ensembles (QDEs). We derive the distributions of FSS and polarization angle for QDEs and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Ming Gong , B. Hofer , E. Zallo , R. Trotta , Junwei Luo , Alex Zunger , O. G. Schmidt , Chuanwei Zhang

Using time correlated single photon counting combined with temperature dependent diffraction limited confocal photoluminescence spectroscopy we accurately determine, for the first time, the intrinsic radiative lifetime of single excitons…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Dekel , D. V. Regelman , D. Gershoni , E. Ehrenfreund , W. V. Schoenfeld , P. M. Petroff

We demonstrate electromagnetic interaction between distant quantum dots (QDs), as is observed from transient pump-probe differential reflectivity measurements. The QD-exciton lifetime is measured as a function of the probe photon energy and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 E. W. Bogaart , J. E. M. Haverkort , R. Noetzel

We find the single exciton's fine structure splitting (FSS), which splits its degenerate ground state manifold into singlets, nearly vanishes in highly asymmetric quantum dots due to the cancellation of splitting effects with markedly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-27 N. R. S. van Venrooij , A. R. da Cruz , R. S. R. Gajjella , P. M. Koenraad , Craig E. Pryor , Michael E. Flatté

Anisotropic exchange-splitting in semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) results in bright-exciton fine-structure-splitting (FSS) important for quantum information processing. Direct measurement of FSS usually requires single/few QDs at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-23 Yaoyao Han , Wenfei Liang , Xuyang Lin , Yulu Li , Fengke Sun , Fan Zhang , Peter C. Sercel , Kaifeng Wu

We report on the experimental observation of a hitherto ignored long-range electromagnetic coupling between self-assembled quantum dots. A 12 times enhancement of the quantum dot exciton lifetime is observed by means of time-resolved…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-08-06 E. W. Bogaart , J. E. M. Haverkort

We have studied the variation in fine-structure splitting (FSS) under application of vertical electric field in a range of quantum dots grown by different methods. In each sample we confirm that this energy splitting changes linearly over…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-23 M. A. Pooley , A. J. Bennett , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie , A. J. Shields

The exciton lifetimes $T_1$ in arrays of InAs/GaAs vertically coupled quantum dot pairs have been measured by time-resolved photoluminescence. A considerable reduction of $T_1$ by up to a factor of $\sim$ 2 has been observed as compared to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Bardot , M. Schwab , M. Bayer , S. Fafard , Z. Wasilewski , P. Hawrylak

The intrinsic fine structure splittings (FSSs) of the exciton states of semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) are known to be the major obstacle for realizing the QD-based entangled photon pair emitters. In this study, we present a theoretical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-06 Shun-Jen Cheng , Yi Yang , Yu-Nien Wu , Yu-Huai Liao , Guan-Hao Peng

Biexciton cascade process in self-assembled quantum dots (QDs) provides an ideal system for deterministic entangled photon pair source, which is essential in quantum information science. The entangled photon pairs have recently be realized…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-02 Jianping Wang , Ming Gong , G-C Guo , Lixin He

Although both epitaxial quantum dots (QDs) and colloidal nanocrystals (NCs) are quantum-confined semiconductor nanostructures, so far they have demonstrated dramatically-different exciton fine structure splittings (FSSs) at the cryogenic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-19 Chunyang Yin , Liyang Chen , Yan Lv , Fengrui Hu , Chun Sun , William W. Yu , Chunfeng Zhang , Xiaoyong Wang , Yu Zhang , Min Xiao

Within the Floquet theory of periodically driven quantum systems, we demonstrate that a high-frequency electromagnetic field can be used as an effective tool to control excitonic properties of semiconductor quantum dots (QDs). It is shown,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-04-14 I. V. Iorsh , D. A. Zezyulin , S. A. Kolodny , R. E. Sinitsky , O. V. Kibis

The dephasing mechanisms of p-shell and s-shell excitons in an InAs self-assembled quantum dot ensemble are examined using two-dimensional coherent spectroscopy (2DCS). 2DCS provides a comprehensive picture of how the energy level structure…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-16 Takeshi Suzuki , Rohan Singh , Galan Moody , Marc Aßmann , Manfred Bayer , Arne Ludwig , Andreas D. Wieck , and Steven T. Cundiff

The lack of structural symmetry which usually characterizes semiconductor quantum dots lifts the energetic degeneracy of the bright excitonic states and hampers severely their use as high fidelity sources of entangled photons. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-06-08 R. Trotta , E. Zallo , C. Ortix , P. Atkinson , J. D. Plumhof , J. van den Brink , A. Rastelli , O. G. Schmidt

We report on stacked multiple quantum dots (QDs) formed inside inverted pyramidal recesses, which allow for the precise positioning of the QDs themselves. Specifically we fabricated double QDs with varying inter-dot distance and ensembles…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-01 S. T. Moroni , T. H. Chung , G. Juska , A. Gocalinska , E. Pelucchi

We investigate the degree of indistinguishability of cascaded photons emitted from a 3-level quantum ladder system; in our case the biexciton-exciton cascade of semiconductor quantum dots. For the 3-level quantum ladder system we…

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