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In this letter we present a solution to describe simultaneously the light isoscalar and isovector vector mesons in constituent quark models. In Ref. [1] the $q\bar q$ spectrum was studied in a generalized constituent quark model constrained…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 J. Vijande , A. Valcarce

I discuss several novel and unexpected aspects of quantum chromodynamics. These include: (a) the nonperturbative origin of intrinsic strange, charm and bottom quarks in the nucleon at large light-cone momenta x; the breakdown of pQCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-27 Stanley J. Brodsky

Removal of the quenched approximation in the mechanism which produced an analytic estimate of quark-binding potentials, along with a reasonable conjecture of the color structure of the nucleon formed by such a binding potential, is shown to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-20 H. M. Fried , Y. Gabellini , T. Grandou , Y. -M. Sheu

In the framework of non-perturbative QCD we calculate high-energy diffractive production of vector mesons $\rh, \rh'$ and $\rh''$ by real and virtual photons on a nucleon. The initial photon dissociates into a $q\bar{q}$-dipole and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 G. Kulzinger

In this chapter we give a pedagogical introduction to the constituent quark model. The explanation of magnetic moments of the nucleons was crucial to introduce an effective quark mass for light quarks that nowadays are understood as an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-11 D. R. Entem , F. Fernández , P. G. Ortega , J. Segovia

We discuss a few, apparently different (but actually, tightly related) problems: 1. The relation between QCD and valence quark model, 2. The asymptotic behavior of the nonperturbative pion wave function $\psi(\k, x)$ at $x\rightarrow 0,~1,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ariel Zhitnitsky

We use the variational principle of Quantum HadronDynamics, an alternative formulation of Quantum ChromoDynamics, to determine the wavefunction of valence quarks in a baryon at a low value of Q^2. This can be used to predict the structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. S. Krishnaswami , S. G. Rajeev

Many theories, from Supersymmetry to models of Strong Electroweak Symmetry Breaking, look at the production of four top quarks as an interesting channel to evidentiate signals of new physics beyond the Standard Model. The production of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-19 G. Bevilacqua , M. Worek

We consider the class of inclusive hadron collider processes in which one or more energetic jets are produced, possibly accompanied by colourless particles. We provide a general formulation of a slicing scheme for this class of processes,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-15 Luca Buonocore , Massimiliano Grazzini , Jürg Haag , Luca Rottoli , Chiara Savoini

The exclusive production of vector mesons in deep inelastic scattering is a hard scattering process with the well controlled size of quark configurations which dominate the production amplitude. This allows an unambiguous prediction of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-27 B. Z. Kopeliovich , J. Nemchick , N. N. Nikolaev , and B. G. Zakharov

We propose a phenomenological model of pseudo scalar mesons to describe charged-current weak decays of heavy-light mesons. The approach combines chiral symmetry in the light sector with heavy-quark flavor symmetry, while…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-15 Sabyasachi Chakraborty , Namit Mahajan , Tuhin S. Roy

The non-diagonal correlators of vector and scalar currents are considered at three-loop order in QCD. The full mass dependence is computed in the case where one of the quarks is massless and the other one carries mass $M$. We exploit the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 K. G. Chetyrkin , M. Steinhauser

In particle collider experiments, elementary particle interactions with large momentum transfer produce quarks and gluons (known as partons) whose evolution is governed by the strong force, as described by the theory of quantum…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-05-20 ALICE Collaboration

In the first part of these lectures, I consider chiral perturbation theory in the presence of matter fields. It allows to systematically work out the consequences of the broken chiral symmetry of QCD. As examples, threshold pion photo- and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Ulf-G. Meißner

The electromagnetic form factors of vector mesons are calculated in an explicitly Poincar\'e covariant formulation, based on the Dyson--Schwinger equations of QCD, that respects electromagnetic current conservation, and unambiguously…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. S. Bhagwat , P. Maris

We study the internal structure of exotic hadrons, especially focusing on the relation between the compositeness and physical observables. Defined as the probability of finding hadronic molecular components in the wave function,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-10 Ibuki Terashima , Tetsuo Hyodo

The form factor $g_{\rho \pi}^{(S)}(Q^{2})$ of the strange vector current transition matrix element $<\rho| \bar{s}\gamma_\mus|\pi>$ is calculated within the chiral quark model. A strange vector current of the constituent $U$- and D-quarks…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-28 Hiroshi Ito , M. J. Ramsey-Musolf

The QCD sum rules for spin-dependent nucleon-nucleon interactions are formulated and their physical implications are studied. The basic object of the study is the correlation function of the nucleon interpolating field, where the matrix…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Kondo , O. Morimatsu

Using the helicity amplitudes formalism, we study deeply virtual exclusive electron photo-production off an unpolarized nucleon target, $ep \rightarrow e' p' \gamma$, through a range of kinematics both in the fixed target setting with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-23 Brandon Kriesten , Simonetta Liuti

Vector mesons show up in the electromagnetic current-current correlator. QCD sum rules provide a constraint on hadronic models for this correlator. This constraint is discussed for the case of finite nuclear density concerning the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefan Leupold , Ulrich Mosel