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Let $E_i(H)$ denote the negative eigenvalues of the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator $Hu:=-u^{\prime\prime}-Vu,\ V\geq 0,$ on $L_2({\Bbb R})$. We prove the inequality \sum_i|E_i(H)|^\gamma\leq L_{\gamma,1}\int_{\Bbb R}…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Timo Weidl

In 2007, A.I.Aptekarev and his collaborators discovered a sequence of rational approximations to Euler's constant $\gamma$ defined by a linear recurrence. In this paper, we generalize this result and present an explicit construction of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-04 Khodabakhsh Hessami Pilehrood , Tatiana Hessami Pilehrood

The purpose of this article is twofold. First, we introduce the constants $\zeta_k(\alpha,r,q)$ where $\alpha \in (0,1)$ and study them along the lines of work done on Euler constant in arithmetic progression $\gamma(r,q)$ by Briggs,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-12 Tapas Chatterjee , Suraj Singh Khurana

The distortion-rate performance of certain randomly-designed scalar quantizers is determined. The central results are the mean-squared error distortion and output entropy for quantizing a uniform random variable with thresholds drawn…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-01-04 Vivek K Goyal

This paper establishes a bivariate Hardy-Sobolev inequality. Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$ ($N \geq 3$) be an open domain, $s \in (0,2)$, $\alpha > 1$, $\beta > 1$ with $\alpha + \beta = 2^*(s)$, and $\kappa \in \mathbb{R}$. For any…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Yingfang Zhang , Xuexiu Zhong , Wenming Zou

Theorem 1 Let F:N-->R stand for any function which a) $F$ monotonically weakly increases; b) $F$ tends to infinity; and c) such that $q/F(q)$ tends to infinity. Let Z_F(q) equal the number of divisors of q less than sqrt{F(q)} minus the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-10-09 David V. Feldman

In an interesting article entitled "A curious formula related to the Euler Gamma function", Bakir Farhi posed the open question of whether it was possible to obtain an expression of $$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-08 Jean-Christophe Pain

A recently published result states inequalities of the harmonic mean of the digamma function. In this work, we prove among others results that for all positive real numbers $x\neq 1$, $$-\gamma<-\gamma…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-05-12 Mohamed Bouali

We provide representations of Euler's constant $\gamma=0.577...$ as series which converge geometrically fast (but use coefficients whose computation induces a quadratic cost). The asymptotic oscillations of these coefficients are discussed.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Jean-François Burnol

The $\beta$-generalized quasi-geostrophic equation is studied in the range of $\alpha \in (0, 1), \beta \in (1/2, 1), 1/2 < \alpha + \beta < 3/2$. When $\alpha \in (1/2, 1), \beta \in (1/2, 1)$ such that $1 \leq \alpha + \beta < 3/2$, using…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-08-23 Kazuo Yamazaki

In 2006, Ihara defined and systematically studied a generalization of the Euler-Mascheroni constant for all global fields, named the Euler-Kronecker constants. This paper examines their distribution across geometric quadratic extensions of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Amir Akbary , Félix Baril Boudreau

We study the asymptotic expansion for the Landau constants $G_n$, \begin{equation*} \pi G_{n}\sim \ln(16N)+\gamma+\sum^{\infty}_{k=1}\frac{\alpha_k}{N^k} ~~\mbox{as} ~ n\rightarrow\infty, \end{equation*} where $N=n+1$, and $\gamma$ is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-03-18 Chun-Ru Zhao , Wen-Gao Long , Yu-Qiu Zhao

Let $(M,g)$ be a closed Riemannian manifold of dimension $n$, and $k\geq 1$ an integer such that $n>2k$. We show that there exists $B_0>0$ such that for all $u \in H^{k}(M)$, \[\|u\|_{L^{2^\sharp}(M)}^2 \leq K_0^2 \int_M |\Delta_g^{k/2}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Lorenzo Carletti

In this note we establish a uniform bound for the distribution of a sum $S_n=X_1+\cdots+X_n$ of independent non-homogeneous Bernoulli trials. Specifically, we prove that $\sigma_n \mathbb{P}(S_n\!=\!j)\leq\eta$ where $\sigma_n$ denotes the…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Jean-Bernard Baillon , Roberto Cominetti , José Vaisman

Possible transcendental nature of Euler's constant $\gamma$ has been the focus of study for sometime now. One possible approach is to consider $\gamma$ not in isolation, but as an element of the infinite family of generalised Euler-Briggs…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-12 Sanoli Gun , V. Kumar Murty , Ekata Saha

Simple bounds are obtained for the integral $\int_0^x\mathrm{e}^{-\gamma t}t^\nu I_\nu(t)\,\mathrm{d}t$, $x>0$, $\nu>-1/2$, $0\leq\gamma<1$, together with a natural generalisation of this integral. In particular, we obtain an upper bound…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Robert E. Gaunt

Let $X_1,\ldots,X_n$ be an i.i.d. sample from symmetric stable distribution with stability parameter $\alpha$ and scale parameter $\gamma$. Let $\varphi_n$ be the empirical characteristic function. We prove an uniform large deviation…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-12 Annika Krutto , Jüri Lember

In math.CA/0211148 we observed that $\ln(4/ \pi)$ is an "alternating" analog of Euler's constant $\gamma$. Here we use the binary expansion of an integer to give a rational series for $\ln(4/ \pi)$ analogous to Vacca's series for $\gamma$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-08 Jonathan Sondow

We present a generalization of Stampacchia Lemma and give applications to regularity property of weak and entropy solutions of degenerate elliptic equations of the form $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{llll} -\mbox{div} (a(x,u(x)) Du (x)) =f(x), &…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-09 Hongya Gao , Jiaxiang Zhang , Hongyan Ma

We will prove several existence and regularity results for the mixed local-nonlocal parabolic equation of the form \begin{eqnarray} \begin{split} u_t-\Delta u+(-\Delta)^s u&=\frac{f(x,t)}{u^{\gamma(x,t)}} \text { in } \Omega_T:=\Omega…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Kaushik Bal , Stuti Das