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We investigate the thermodynamic equilibrium states of a rotating thin shell, i.e., a ring, in a (2+1)-dimensional spacetime with a negative cosmological constant. The inner and outer regions with respect to the shell are given by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-14 José P. S. Lemos , Francisco J. Lopes , Masato Minamitsuji , Jorge V. Rocha

By analysing the infinite dimensional midisuperspace of spherically symmetric dust universes, and aply it to collapsing dust stars, one finds that the general quantum state is a bound state. This leads to discrete spectrum. In the case of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoav Peleg

In this review we try to give a pedagogical introduction to the recent progress in the resolution of old problems of black hole thermodynamics within superstring theory. We start with a brief description of classical black hole dynamics.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 E. T. Akhmedov

In this work, generalizing our previous results, we determine in an original and the simplest way three most important thermodynamical characteristics (Bekenstein-Hawking entropy, Bekenstein quantization of the entropy or (outer) horizon…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-03-06 Vladan Pankovic , Jovan Ivanovic , Milan Predojevic , Aleksandar-Meda Ivanovic

In the first part of this thesis the relativistic viscous fluid equations describing the outflow of high temperature matter created via Hawking radiation from microscopic black holes are solved numerically for a realistic equation of state.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ramin G. Daghigh

We study a spherical black hole surrounded by a hot self-gravitating thin shell in the canonical ensemble, i.e., a black hole and a hot shell inside a heat reservoir acting as a boundary with its area and temperature fixed. To work out the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-07 José P. S. Lemos , O. B. Zaslavskii

We show that the entropy of any black object in any dimension can be understood as the entropy of a highly excited string on the stretched horizon. The string has a gravitationally renormalized tension due to the large redshift near the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Edi Halyo

The semiclassical approximation is studied on hypersurfaces approaching the union of future null infinity and the event horizon on a large class of four dimensional black hole backgrounds. Quantum fluctuations in the background geometry are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Gilad Lifschytz , Miguel E. Ortiz

A key test of any quantum theory of gravity is its ability to reproduce the known thermodynamic properties of black holes. A statistical mechanical description of the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy once seemed remote, but today we suffer an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Steven Carlip

We suggest in this Letter that the Bekenstein-Hawking black hole entropy accounts for the degrees of freedom which are excited at low temperatures only and hence it leads to the negative specific heat. Taking into account the physical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-19 Andrzej Z. Gorski , Pawel O. Mazur

We investigate the possibility of statistical explanation of the black hole entropy by counting quasi-bounded modes of thermal fluctuation in two dimensional black hole spacetime. The black hole concerned is quantum in the sense that it is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Y. Itoh , M. Hotta , T. Futamase , M. Morikawa

The analogy between the laws of black hole mechanics and the laws of thermodynamics led Bekenstein and Hawking to argue that black holes should be considered as real thermodynamic systems that are characterised by entropy and temperature.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-01 Dimitris Moustos

We discuss how long strings can arise at the stretched horizon and how they can account for the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy. We use the thermal scalar field theory to derive the asymptotic density of states and corresponding stress tensor of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-16 Thomas G. Mertens , Henri Verschelde , Valentin I. Zakharov

The $d$-dimensional scalar field action may be reduced, in the background geometry of a black hole, to a 2-dimensional effective action. In the near horizon region, it appears a gravitational anomaly: the energy-momentum tensor of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 J. C. Fabris , G. T. Marques

It has recently been argued that non-trivial Brans-Dicke black hole solutions different from the usual Schwarzschild solution could exist. We attemt here to ``censor'' these non-trivial Brans-Dicke black hole solutions by examining their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-20 Hongsu Kim

We explore the thermodynamics and geothermodynamics of black holes with Barrow entropy in a brane-world scenario, where the horizon geometry of the black hole is regarded as a fractal structure. Our analysis reveals the behavior of heat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-02 Usman Zafar , Abdul Jawad , Kazuharu Bamba , Mohammad Ali S. Afshar , Mohammad Reza Alipour , Saeed Noori Gashti , Jafar Sadeghi

We have shown intriguing similarities between Schwinger balls and black holes. By considering black hole as a gravitational Schwinger ball, we have derived the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy and the first law of black hole thermodynamics as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-03 Davood Allahbakhshi

Thermal radiation of scalar particles and Dirac fermions from squashed charged rotating five-dimensional black holes is considered. To obtain temperature of the black holes we use the tunnelling method. In case of scalar particles we make…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-09 M. M. Stetsko

One of the remarkable features of black holes is that they possess a thermodynamic description, even though they do not appear to be statistical systems. We use self-gravitating magnetic monopole solutions as tools for understanding the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Arthur Lue , Erick J. Weinberg

We argue that the entropy of a black hole is due to the entanglement of matter fields and gravitons across the horizon. While the entanglement entropy of the vacuum is divergent because of UV correlations, we show that low-energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-01-08 Eugenio Bianchi