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We find a general formula for the distribution of time-averaged observables for systems modeled according to the sub-diffusive continuous time random walk. For Gaussian random walks coupled to a thermal bath we recover ergodicity and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Adi Rebenshtok , Eli Barkai

The paper discusses the relationships between electrical and affine differential geometry quantities, establishing a link between frequency and time derivatives of voltage, through the utilization of affine geometric invariants. Based on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-26 Ali Alshawabkeh , Georgios Tzounas , Angel Molina-Garcia , Federico Milano

In this article, a pioneering study is presented where the intermittent current interruption method is used to characterize the aging behavior of commercial lithium ion batteries. With a very resource-efficient implementation, this method…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-11-09 Zeyang Geng , Torbjörn Thiringer , Matthew J. Lacey

Electron transport is of fundamental importance, and has application in a variety of fields. Different scattering mechanisms affect electron transport in solids. It is important to comprehensively understand these mechanisms and their…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Oleg Kostko , Michael I. Jacobs , Bo Xu , Kevin R. Wilson , Musahid Ahmed

We propose two nonlinear random walk models which are suitable for the analysis of both chemotaxis and anomalous transport. We derive the balance equations for the population density for the case when the transition rate for a random walk…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-10-22 Sergei Fedotov

In certain instances an electric network transforms in natural ways by the addition or removal of an edge. This can have interesting consequences for random walks, in light of the known relationships between electric resistance and random…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-04-21 Greg Markowsky , José Palacios

Delay Deviation Exceedance (DDE) and Differential Skew Exceedance (DSE) measures are proposed to quantify delay uncertainty in single-ended and differential PCB interconnects arising from Fiber Weave Effect (FWE). DDE and DSE are…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-13 Alex Manukovsky , Yuriy Shlepnev , Shimon Mordooch

We investigate the transport properties of a quantum wire of weakly interacting fermions in the presence of local particle loss. We calculate current and conductance in this system due to applied external chemical potential bias that can be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-11-18 Marcel Gievers , Thomas Müller , Heinrich Fröml , Sebastian Diehl , Alessio Chiocchetta

The correspondence between the steady state theory of current transfer and scattering theory in a system of coupled tight-binding models of 1-dimensional wires is explored. For weak interwire coupling both calculations give nearly identical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Vered Ben-Moshe , Dhurba Rai , Spiros S. Skourtis , Abraham Nitzan

As integrated circuit technologies are moving to smaller technology nodes, Electromigration (EM) has become one of the most challenging problems facing the EDA industry. While numerical approaches have been widely deployed since they can…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-11-21 Pavlos Stoikos , George Floros , Dimitrios Garyfallou , Nestor Evmorfopoulos , George Stamoulis

A random walk is a basic stochastic process on graphs and a key primitive in the design of distributed algorithms. One of the most important features of random walks is that, under mild conditions, they converge to a stationary distribution…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-06-19 Leran Cai , Thomas Sauerwald , Luca Zanetti

The idea to estimate the statistical interdependence among (interacting) brain regions has motivated numerous researchers to investigate how the resulting connectivity patterns and networks may organize themselves under any conceivable…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-02-03 Matteo Fraschini , Simone Maurizio La Cava , Luca Didaci , Luigi Barberini

We present a method for investigating the steady-state transport properties of one-dimensional correlated quantum systems. Using a procedure based on our analysis of finite-size effects in a related classical model (LC line) we show that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-06-28 M. Einhellinger , A. Cojuhovschi , E. Jeckelmann

Semiconductors are widely used in various applications and critical infrastructures. These devices have specified lifetimes and quality targets that manufacturers must achieve. Lifetime estimation is conducted through accelerated stress…

Applications · Statistics 2025-01-14 Lukas Sommeregger , Jürgen Pilz

Strong interaction among charge carriers can make them move like viscous fluid. Here we explore alternating current (AC) effects in viscous electronics. In the Ohmic case, incompressible current distribution in a sample adjusts fast to a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-21 Mykola Semenyakin , Gregory Falkovich

A method to measure the electrical connectivity between square superconducting plates joined by weak link interfaces is presented. It is based on observation of lines where the flow of critical current abruptly changes direction due to the…

In this paper we consider inhomogeneous Galton-Watson trees, and derive various moments for such processes: the number of vertices, the number of leaves, and the height of the tree. Also we make a simple condition of finiteness. We use…

Applications · Statistics 2025-05-09 Jakob G. Rasmussen , Troels Pedersen , Rasmus L. Olsen

In this paper, we will provide the the finite element method for the electro-osmotic flow in micro-channels, in which a convection-diffusion type equation is given for the charge density $\rho^e$. A time-discrete method based on the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Yunxia Wang , Zhiyong Si

We have observed interaction effects in the differential conductance $G$ of short, disordered metal bridges in a well-controlled non-equilibrium situation, where the distribution function has a double Fermi step. A logarithmic scaling law…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 H. B. Weber , R. Häussler , H. v. Löhneysen , J. Kroha

This paper presents a pair of improved stochastic wiring distribution model for better estimation of on-chip wire lengths. The proposed models provide 28 - 50% reduction in error when estimating the average on-chip wire length compared to…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-02-23 Mohamed S. Hefeida , Masud H. Chowdhury