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Related papers: New Perspectives on the Erlang-A Queue

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In this paper, we investigate the number of customers that overlap or coincide with a virtual customer in an Erlang-A queue. Our study provides a novel approach that exploits fluid and diffusion limits for the queue to approximate the mean…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-02 Young Myoung Ko , Jamol Pender , Jin Xu

We introduce and study a queue with the Erlang service system and whose arrivals are governed by a counting process in which there is a possibility of finitely many arrivals in an infinitesimal time interval. We call it the Erlang queue…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-16 R. B. Pote , K. K. Kataria

In this paper, we analyze a multiserver Markovian queue with customer abandonment i.e. the Erlang-A queue uder a novel framework, i.e. the random impulsive differential equations (RIDEs). This framework captures systems that evolve…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Ruici Gao , Jamol Pender

We consider the Erlang A model, or $M/M/m+M$ queue, with Poisson arrivals, exponential service times, and $m$ parallel servers, and the property that waiting customers abandon the queue after an exponential time. The queue length process is…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-12-10 Charles Knessl , Johan S. H. van Leeuwaarden

A many-server queueing system is considered in which customers arrive according to a renewal process and have service and patience times that are drawn from two independent sequences of independent, identically distributed random variables.…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-04-30 Weining Kang , Kavita Ramanan

We study a queueing system with Erlang arrivals with $k$ phases and Erlang service with $m$ phases. Transition rates among phases vary periodically with time. For these systems, we derive the asymptotic periodic distribution of the level…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-07-29 Barbara Margolius

In this paper, we introduce and study a time-changed variant of the Erlang queue with multiple arrivals where the time-changing component used is the first hitting time of a tempered stable subordinator. The system of fractional…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Manisha Dhillon , Kuldeep Kumar Kataria

Drone delivery systems violate a core assumption in classical queueing models: server capacity is not fixed. Drones (servers) periodically must recharge, creating random fluctuations in service availability. We introduce an Erlang--S$^{*}$…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Eliezer Fuentes-Quezada , Jamol Pender

Queueing networks are systems of theoretical interest that find widespread use in the performance evaluation of interconnected resources. In comparison to counterpart models in genetics or mathematical biology, the stochastic (jump)…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-06-28 Iker Perez , Giuliano Casale

Motivated by health care systems with repeated services that have both personnel (nurse and physician) and space (beds) constraints, we study a restricted version of the Erlang-R model. The space restriction policies we consider are…

Queueing theory is used for modeling biological processes, traffic flows and many more real-life situations. Beyond that, queues describe systems out of equilibrium and can thus be considered as minimal models of non-equilibrium statistical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-05-22 Martin Bruderer

In this paper, we consider queueing systems where the dynamics are non-stationary and state-dependent. For performance analysis of these systems, fluid and diffusion models have been typically used. Although they are proven to be…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-08 Young Myoung Ko , Natarajan Gautam

We study a time-changed variant of the Erlang queue by taking the first hitting time of a mixed stable subordinator as the time-changing component. We call it the mixed time-changed Erlang queue. We derive the system of fractional…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Rohini Bhagwanrao Pote , Kuldeep Kumar Kataria

We introduce a fractional generalization of the Erlang Queues $M/E_k/1$. Such process is obtained through a time-change via inverse stable subordinator of the classical queue process. We first exploit the (fractional) Kolmogorov forward…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-12-31 Giacomo Ascione , Nikolai Leonenko , Enrica Pirozzi

Single-server queues with customer abandonment arise in call centers and many service systems, but steady-state performance measures remain analytically intractable beyond Markovian assumptions. This paper develops Robust Queueing (RQ)…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Wei You

Service systems like data centers and ride-hailing are popularly modeled as queueing systems in the literature. Such systems are primarily studied in the steady state due to their analytical tractability. However, almost all applications in…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-28 Hoang Huy Nguyen , Sushil Mahavir Varma , Siva Theja Maguluri

We study a single station two-stage reneging queue with Poisson arrivals, exponential services, and two levels of exponential reneging behaviors, extending the popular Erlang A model that assumes a constant reneging rate. We derive…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-21 Katsunobu Sasanuma , Alan Scheller-Wolf

The Erlang A model--an M/M/s queue with exponential abandonment--is often used to represent a service system with impatient customers. For this system, the popular square-root staffing rule determines the necessary staffing level to achieve…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-12-07 Katsunobu Sasanuma , Robert Hampshire , Alan Scheller-Wolf

Steady-state solutions for a variety of relevant queueing systems are known today, e.g., from queueing theory, effective bandwidths, and network calculus. The behavior during transient phases, on the other hand, is understood to a much…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-06-16 Nico Becker , Markus Fidler

Diffusion approximations have been a popular tool for performance analysis in queueing theory, with the main reason being tractability and computational efficiency. This dissertation is concerned with establishing theoretical guarantees on…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-04-28 Anton Braverman
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