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The notion of a spherical space over an arbitrary base scheme is introduced as a generalization of a spherical variety over an algebraically closed field. It is studied how the sphericity condition behaves in families. In particular it is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-21 Torsten Wedhorn

In this paper, we will establish a general method of studying finite-dimensional normed spaces, and apply this method to classifying $3$-dimensional and $4$-dimensional normed spaces over a non-spherically complete field. For this purpose,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Kosuke Ishizuka

The Whitehead asphericity problem, regarded as a problem of combinatorial group theory, asks whether any subpresentation of an aspherical group presentation is also aspherical. This is a long standing open problem which has attracted a lot…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Elton Pasku

We define and explore semireflection monoids on a finite-dimensional vector space. These are monoids generated by semireflections: linear maps fixing a subspace of codimension 1. We mostly focus on the case of projection monoids (where the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Matthew Fayers

Based on the simple and well understood concept of subfields in a finite field, the technique called `field reduction' has proved to be a very useful and powerful tool in finite geometry. In this paper we elaborate on this technique. Field…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-04-02 Michel Lavrauw , Geertrui Van de Voorde

We investigate Whitehead's asphericity question from a new perspective, using results and techniques of the homotopy theory of finite topological spaces. We also introduce a method of reduction to investigate asphericity based on the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-03-27 Manuela Ana Cerdeiro , Elias Gabriel Minian

Spherical field theory is a new non-perturbative method for studying quantum field theories. It uses the spherical partial wave expansion to reduce a general d-dimensional Euclidean field theory into a set of coupled one-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Dean Lee

We establish in this paper a sharp lower bound for the area of a unit vector field $V$ defined on some spherical annuli in the Euclidean sphere $\mathbb{S}^2$.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Fabiano Brito , Jackeline Conrado , João Lucas , Giovanni Nunes

We define convexity canonically in the setting of monoids. We show that many classical results from convex analysis hold for functions defined on such groups and semigroups, rather than only on vector spaces. Some examples and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-10-16 Jonathan M. Borwein , Ohad Giladi

"Most" hypersurfaces in projective space are irreducible, and rather precise estimates are known for the probability that a random hypersurface over a finite field is reducible. This paper considers the parametrization of space curves by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-08 Eda Cesaratto , Joachim von zur Gathen , Guillermo Matera

This paper gives, in generic situations, a complete classification of ruled minimal surfaces in pseudo-Euclidean space with arbitrary index. In addition, we discuss the condition for ruled minimal surfaces to exist, and give a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-18 Yuichiro Sato

The concept of pure spinor is generalized, giving rise to the notion of pure subspaces, spinorial subspaces associated to isotropic vector subspaces of non-maximal dimension. Several algebraic identities concerning the pure subspaces are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Carlos Batista

A new generalisation of the notion of space, called "vectoid", is suggested in this work. Basic definitions, examples and properties are presented, as well as a construction of direct product of vectoids. Proofs of more complicated…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-17 Nikolai Durov

Restriction categories were established to handle maps that are partially defined with respect to composition. Tensor topology realises that monoidal categories have an intrinsic notion of space, and deals with objects and maps that are…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-11 C. Heunen , J. S. Pacaud Lemay

We determine the structure of the semisimple group algebra of certain groups over the rationals and over those finite fields where the Wedderburn decompositions have the least number of simple components. We apply our work to obtain similar…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-06 Raul A. Ferraz , Edgar G. Goodaire , Cesar Polcino Milies

We discuss discrete Morrey spaces and their generalizations, and we prove necessary and sufficient conditions for the inclusion property among these spaces through an estimate for the characteristic sequences.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-13 Hendra Gunawan , Eder Kikianty , Christopher Schwanke

We study the projections in vector spaces over finite fields. We prove finite fields analogues of the bounds on the dimensions of the exceptional sets for Euclidean projection mapping. We provide examples which do not have exceptional…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-07-31 Changhao Chen

Semistable reduction theorem for projective morphisms in the category of complex analytic spaces is established.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Makoto Enokizono , Kenta Hashizume

We prove that the set of proper ideals of a monoid endowed with coarse lower topology is a spectral space.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Amartya Goswami

Vector spaces over finite fields and Anzahl formulas of subspaces were studied by Wan (Geometry of Classical Groups over Finite Fields, Science Press, 2002). As a generalization, we study vector spaces and singular linear spaces over…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-28 Jun Guo , Junli Liu , Qiuli Xu
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