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Background: Dementia, particularly Alzheimer's Disease (AD), is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder marked by cognitive decline. Early detection, especially at the Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) stage, is essential for timely…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-16 Shivani Ranjan , Anant Jain , Robin Badal , Amit Kumar , Harshal Shende , Deepak Joshi , Pramod Yadav , Lalan Kumar

Agitation is one of the neuropsychiatric symptoms with high prevalence in dementia which can negatively impact the Activities of Daily Living (ADL) and the independence of individuals. Detecting agitation episodes can assist in providing…

Although pain is frequent in old age, older adults are often undertreated for pain. This is especially the case for long-term care residents with moderate to severe dementia who cannot report their pain because of cognitive impairments that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-12 Siavash Rezaei , Abhishek Moturu , Shun Zhao , Kenneth M. Prkachin , Thomas Hadjistavropoulos , Babak Taati

We describe the design and implementation of a vision based interactive entertainment system that makes use of both involuntary and voluntary control paradigms. Unintentional input to the system from a potential viewer is used to drive…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-09-05 Andreas Wiratanaya , Michael J. Lyons

Automatic Emotion Detection (ED) aims to build systems to identify users' emotions automatically. This field has the potential to enhance HCI, creating an individualised experience for the user. However, ED systems tend to perform poorly on…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-07-27 Annanda Sousa , Karen Young , Mathieu D'aquin , Manel Zarrouk , Jennifer Holloway

Alzheimer's disease is estimated to affect around 50 million people worldwide and is rising rapidly, with a global economic burden of nearly a trillion dollars. This calls for scalable, cost-effective, and robust methods for detection of…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-03 Utkarsh Sarawgi , Wazeer Zulfikar , Nouran Soliman , Pattie Maes

With the increase of distance learning, in general, and e-learning, in particular, having a system capable of determining the engagement of students is of primordial importance, and one of the biggest challenges, both for teachers,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-24 Prabin Sharma , Shubham Joshi , Subash Gautam , Sneha Maharjan , Salik Ram Khanal , Manuel Cabral Reis , João Barroso , Vítor Manuel de Jesus Filipe

This study investigates the integration of assistive therapeutic robotics, wearable sensors, and spatial sensors within an intelligent environment tailored for dementia care. The feasibility study aims to assess the collective impact of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-25 Arshia A Khan , Rupak Kumar Das , Anna Martin , Dale Dowling , Rana Imtiaz

Recent studies have found that pain in infancy has a significant impact on infant development, including psychological problems, possible brain injury, and pain sensitivity in adulthood. However, due to the lack of specialists and the fact…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-12 Mingze Sun , Haoxiang Wang , Wei Yao , Jiawang Liu

There is a pressing need to automatically understand the state and progression of chronic neurological diseases such as dementia. The emergence of state-of-the-art sensing platforms offers unprecedented opportunities for indirect and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-07-08 Rafael Poyiadzi , Weisong Yang , Yoav Ben-Shlomo , Ian Craddock , Liz Coulthard , Raul Santos-Rodriguez , James Selwood , Niall Twomey

User engagement modeling for manipulating actions in vision-based interfaces is one of the most important case studies of user mental state detection. In a Virtual Reality environment that employs camera sensors to recognize human…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-09-07 Ghassem Tofighi , Kaamraan Raahemifar , Maria Frank , Haisong Gu

With the advancements in social robotics and virtual avatars, it becomes increasingly important that these agents adapt their behavior to the mood, feelings and personality of their users. One such aspect of the user is empathy. Whereas…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-03-25 Maryam Alimardani , Annabella Hermans , Angelica M. Tinga

Affective computing is an important branch of artificial intelligence, and with the rapid development of brain computer interface technology, emotion recognition based on EEG signals has received broad attention. It is still a great…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-26 Yongling Xu , Yang Du , Jing Zou , Tianying Zhou , Lushan Xiao , Li Liu , Pengcheng

In this work we tackle the problem of child engagement estimation while children freely interact with a robot in their room. We propose a deep-based multi-view solution that takes advantage of recent developments in human pose detection. We…

The electrodermal activity (EDA) signal is a sensitive and non-invasive surrogate measure of sympathetic function. Use of EDA has increased in popularity in recent years for such applications as emotion and stress recognition; assessment of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-19 Md Billal Hossain , Hugo Fernando Posada-Quintero , Youngsun Kong , Riley McNaboe , Ki Chon

Dementia and especially Alzheimer's disease (AD) are the most common causes of cognitive decline in elderly people. A spread of the above mentioned mental health problems in aging societies is causing a significant medical and economic…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-12-03 Tomasz M. Rutkowski , Qibin Zhao , Masao S. Abe , Mihoko Otake

This paper presents a method for indexing activities of daily living in videos obtained from wearable cameras. In the context of dementia diagnosis by doctors, the videos are recorded at patients' houses and later visualized by the medical…

Affective Image Editing (AIE) aims to modify visual content to evoke targeted emotions. Although current approaches achieve impressive editing quality, they often overlook inference efficiency, which limits their applicability in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Xinyi Yin , Yiduo Wang , Tingqi Hu , Meicong Si , Yunyun Shi , Shi Chen , Hao Wang , Junxiao Xue , Xuecheng Wu

We discuss MET, a learning-based algorithm proposed for perceiving a patient's level of engagement during telehealth sessions. We leverage latent vectors corresponding to Affective and Cognitive features frequently used in psychology…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-14 Pooja Guhan , Naman Awasthi , and Kathryn McDonald , Kristin Bussell , Dinesh Manocha , Gloria Reeves , Aniket Bera

The ability to accurately detect onset of dementia is important in the treatment of the disease. Clinically, the diagnosis of Alzheimer Disease (AD) and Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) patients are based on an integrated assessment of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-18 Wan-Ting Hsieh , Jeremy Lefort-Besnard , Hao-Chun Yang , Li-Wei Kuo , Chi-Chun Lee