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This paper presents necessary, sufficient, and equivalent conditions for the spherical convexity of non-homogeneous quadratic functions. In addition to motivating this study and identifying useful criteria for determining whether such…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-02-12 R. Bolton , S. Z. Németh

We investigate the convexity property on $(0,1)$ of the functions $\varphi_{a,b,c}$ and $1/\varphi_{a,b,c}$, where $$\varphi_{a,b,c}(x)= \frac{c-\log(1-x)}{\,_2F_1(a,b,a+b,x)},$$ whenever $a,b\geq 0$ and $a+b\leq 1$. We Show that…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-03-18 Mohamed Bouali

The purpose of this paper is to present some general inequalities for operator concave functions which include some known inequalities as a particular case. Among other things, we prove that if $A\in \mathcal{B}\left( \mathcal{H} \right)$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-01 S. Sheybani , M. E. Omidvar , H. R. Moradi

In this paper we first introduce the Heron and Heinz means of two convex functionals. Afterwards, some inequalities involving these functional means are investigated. The operator versions of our theoretical functional results are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-20 Mustapha Raïssouli , Shigeru Furuichi

Jensen's inequality is ubiquitous in measure and probability theory, statistics, machine learning, information theory and many other areas of mathematics and data science. It states that, for any convex function $f\colon K \to \mathbb{R}$…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Ilja Klebanov

We give a Hahn-Banach Characterization for convex-cyclicity. We also obtain an example of a bounded linear operator $S$ on a Banach space with $\sigma_{p}(S^*)=\emptyset$ such that $S$ is convex-cyclic, but $S$ is not weakly hypercyclic and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-10-20 T. Bermúdez , A. Bonilla , N. Feldman

In the present paper, we study a new subclass $\mathcal{M}_p(\alpha,\beta)$ of $p$--valent functions and obtain some inequalities concerning the coefficients for the desired class. Also, by use of the Hadamard product, we define a general…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-11-27 R. Kargar , J. Sokół

We extend Hardy's inequality from sequences of non-negative numbers to sequences of positive semi-definite operators if the parameter p satisfies 1<p<=2, and to operators under a trace for arbitrary p>1. Applications to trace functions are…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-01-13 Frank Hansen

We prove a Positivstellensatz for operator-valued noncommutative polynomials that are positive on matrix convex sets. Specifically, let $p$ be an operator-valued polynomial in $B(H)\otimes C<x>$ of degree at most $2d+1$, where $H$ is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Abhay Jindal , Igor Klep , Scott McCullough

It is well-known that if a real valued function acting on a convex set satisfies the $n$-variable Jensen inequality, for some natural number $n\geq 2$, then, for all $k\in\{1,\dots, n\}$, it fulfills the $k$-variable Jensen inequality as…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-06-29 Tibor Kiss , Zsolt Páles

We present several matrix and operator inequalities of Hermite-Hadamard type. We first establish a majorization version for monotone convex functions on matrices. We then utilize the Mond-Pecaric method to get an operator version for convex…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-04-02 Mohammad Sal Moslehian

An operator convex function on (0,\infty) which satisfies the symmetry condition k(1/x) = x k(x) can be used to define a type of non-commutative multiplication by a positive definite matrix (or its inverse) using the primitive concepts of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-28 Fumio Hiai , Hideki Kosaki , Denes Petz , Mary Beth Ruskai

Classically, Jensen's Inequality asserts that if $X$ is a compact convex set, and $f:K\to \mathbb{R}$ is a convex function, then for any probability measure $\mu$ on $K$, that $f(\text{bar}(\mu))\le \int f\;d\mu$, where $\text{bar}(\mu)$ is…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-02-08 Adam Humeniuk

In the present paper, the new generalized classes of (p,q)-starlike and $(p,q)$-convex functions are introduced by using the (p,q)-derivative operator. Also, the (p,q)-Bernardi integral operator for analytic function is defined in an open…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-12-12 Nusrat Raza , Eman S. A. AbuJarad , Gautam Srivastava , H. M. Srivastava , Mohammed H AbuJarad

Let $\mathbb{H}^{n}$ be the Heisenberg group. For $0 \leq \alpha < Q=2n+2$ and $N \in \mathbb{N}$ we consider exponent functions $p(\cdot) : \mathbb{H}^{n} \to (0, +\infty)$, which satisfies H\"older conditions, such that $\frac{Q}{Q+N} <…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Pablo Rocha

In this paper we obtain some new refinements and reverses of Young's operator inequality. Extensions for convex functions of operators are also provided.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-07 Silvestru Sever Dragomir

We denote by ${\rm Hess}^+$ the set of all points $p\in\mathbb{R}^n$ such that the Hessian matrix $H_p(f)$ of the $C^2$-smooth function $f:\mathbb{R}^n\longrightarrow\mathbb{R}$ is positive definite. In this paper we provide a class of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Andi Brojbeanu , Cornel Pintea

In this note we prove Jensen-type inequality for certain non-convex functions. We apply our idea to prove some inequalities which were suggested at some high-level math olympiades.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2013-12-04 Adilsultan Lepes

A convex-polynomial is a convex combination of the monomials $\{1, x, x^2, \ldots\}$. This paper establishes that the convex-polynomials on $\mathbb R$ are dense in $L^p(\mu)$ and weak$^*$ dense in $L^\infty(\mu)$, precisely when…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-02 Nathan S. Feldman , Paul J. McGuire

We prove Lieb type convexity and concavity results for trace functionals associated with positive operator monotone (decreasing) functions and certain monotone concave functions. This gives a partial generalization of Hiai's recent work on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-18 Hans Henrich Neumann , Makoto Yamashita
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