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Related papers: On the constant-roll inflation

200 papers

We examine natural inflation without the use of the standard slow-roll approximation by considering the number of physical e-folds $\ln (a_eH_e/aH)$. We show that $\tilde{H} = aH \propto \cos(A \phi/2)^{2/A^2} \sin(A \phi/2)$ produces a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-14 Matthew Civiletti , Brandon Delacruz

We generalize the notion of constant-roll inflation earlier introduced in General Relativity (GR) and $f(R)$ gravity to inflationary models in more general scalar-tensor gravity. A number of novel exact analytic solutions for a FLRW…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-25 Hayato Motohashi , Alexei A. Starobinsky

The large-scale power deficit in the cosmic microwave background fluctuations might be relevant with the physics of pre-inflation, a bounce, or a superinflationary phase preceding slow-roll inflation, which can provide a singular-free…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-15 Yong Cai , Yu-Tong Wang , Yun-Song Piao

We re-examine approximations in the analytical calculation of the primordial spectrum of cosmological perturbation produced during inflation. Taking two inflation models (chaotic inflation and natural inflation) as examples, we numerically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. H. Huang , W. B. Lin , X. M. Zhang

We present a method for solving loop integrals in dimensional regularization that is particularly useful in the context of inflation. We apply this method to the calculation of the tensor power spectrum induced by scalar fluctuations in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-23 Guillermo Ballesteros , Jesús Gambín Egea , Flavio Riccardi

We suggest a new method to reconstruct, within canonical single-field inflation, the inflaton potential directly from the primordial power spectrum which may deviate significantly from near scale-invariance. Our approach relies on a more…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-12 Ki-Young Choi , Jinn-Ouk Gong , Su-beom Kang , Rathul Nath Raveendran

Ultra slow-roll inflation has recently been used to challenge the non-Gaussianity consistency relation. We show that this inflationary scenario belongs to a one parameter class of models and we study its properties and observational…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-30 Jerome Martin , Hayato Motohashi , Teruaki Suyama

I describe a general approach to characterizing cosmological inflation outside the standard slow-roll approximation, based on the Hamilton-Jacobi formulation of scalar field dynamics. The basic idea is to view the equation of state of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 William H. Kinney

We study inflation driven by the tachyon field in the holographic braneworld by assuming the second slow-roll parameter $\eta$ is constant. The parameter $\eta$ can be either defined by the tachyon scalar field and the Hubble parameter or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-16 Marko Stojanovic , Neven Bilic , Dragoljub D. Dimitrijevic , Goran S. Djordjevic , Milan Milosevic

We study the structure of two-point correlators of the inflationary field fluctuations in order to improve the accuracy and efficiency of the existing methods to calculate primordial spectra. We present a description motivated by the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-24 José T. Gálvez Ghersi , Andrei V. Frolov

The Taylor expansion method has been used to investigate the scale dependence of the power spectrum of the curvature perturbation. In the present study, an alternative numerical method is used to clarify the $k$ dependence. Although there…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-06 Shiro Hirai , Tomoyuki Takami

We calculate the scalar-induced one-loop correction to the power spectrum of tensor perturbations produced during single-field slow-roll inflation. We find that the correction is given by the square of the product of the slow-roll parameter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-06 Jiwon Kong , Jieun Jeon , Jinn-Ouk Gong

In this paper we quantise scalar perturbations in a Randall-Sundrum-type model of inflation where the inflaton field is confined to a single brane embedded in five-dimensional anti-de Sitter space-time. In the high energy regime,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Kazuya Koyama , Andrew Mennim , V. A. Rubakov , David Wands , Takashi Hiramatsu

In the framework of gravitational models obtained from the Geometric Inflation's proposal, where an infinite tower of curvature scalars are included into the action, we compute the slow-roll parameters by the Hubble slow-roll approach. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-02 Gustavo Arciniega , Luisa Jaime , Gabriella Piccinelli

For the original hybrid inflation model, we calculate the power spectrum of curvature perturbations generated during the waterfall, taking into account the contribution of entropic modes. We study the regime where the potential is very…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-04 R. Kabir , A. Mukherjee

We study models of modular inflation of the form expected to arise from low energy effective actions of superstring theories. We argue on general grounds that the most likely models of modular slow-roll inflation are small field models in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-15 Ido Ben-Dayan , Ram Brustein , Senarath P. de Alwis

We study multifield contributions to the scalar power spectrum in an ensemble of six-field inflationary models obtained in string theory. We identify examples in which inflation occurs by chance, near an approximate inflection point, and we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Liam McAllister , Sébastien Renaux-Petel , Gang Xu

We derive general analytic formulae for the power spectrum and spectral index of the curvature perturbation produced during inflation driven by a multi-component inflaton field, up to the second order in the slow-roll approximation. We do…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Takahiro T. Nakamura , Ewan D. Stewart

Inflection point inflation generically includes a deviation from slow-roll when the inflaton approaches the inflection point. Such deviations are shown to be generated by transitions between singular trajectories. The effects on the power…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-22 Sean Downes , Bhaskar Dutta

We consider Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) inflationary models using the effective potential approach. We present evolution equations in the slow-roll regime using the effective potential and the tensor-to-scalar ratio. The choice of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-30 Ekaterina O. Pozdeeva