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We show that being a general fibre of a Mori fibre space is a rather restrictive condition for a Fano variety. More specifically, we obtain two criteria (one sufficient and one necessary) for a Q-factorial Fano variety with terminal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-09 Giulio Codogni , Andrea Fanelli , Roberto Svaldi , Luca Tasin

We prove that any sequence of 4-dimensional log flips that begins with a klt pair (X,D) such that -(K+D) is numerically equivalent to an effective divisor, terminates. This implies termination of flips that begin with a log Fano pair and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Valery Alexeev , Christopher Hacon , Yujiro Kawamata

We give an explicit example of log Calabi-Yau pairs that are log canonical and have a linearly decreasing Euler characteristic. This is constructed in terms of a degree two covering of a sequence of blow ups of three dimensional projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-01 Gilberto Bini , Filippo F. Favale

We study log canonical models of foliated surfaces of general type. In particular, we show that log canonical models of general type and their minimal partial du Val resolutions are bounded. Moreover, we show the valuative criteria of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-25 Yen-An Chen

We introduce a new technique for proving positivity of certain divisor classes on $\bar{M}_{0,n}$ and its weighted variants. Our methods give an unconditional description of the spaces of symmetric weighted pointed rational curves as log…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-16 Maksym Fedorchuk , David Ishii Smyth

We show that the minimal log discrepancy of any isolated Fano cone singularity is at most the dimension of the variety. This is based on its relation with dimensions of moduli spaces of orbifold rational curves. We also propose a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Chi Li , Zhengyi Zhou

We show that the number of marked minimal models of an n-dimensional smooth complex projective variety of general type can be bounded in terms of its volume, and, if n=3, also in terms of its Betti numbers. For an n-dimensional projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Diletta Martinelli , Stefan Schreieder , Luca Tasin

We prove the following results for projective klt pairs of dimension $3$ over an algebraically closed field of char $p>5$: the cone theorem, the base point free theorem, the contraction theorem, finiteness of minimal models, termination…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-17 Caucher Birkar , Joe Waldron

We prove that the quotient of a klt type singularity by a reductive group is of klt type. In particular, given a klt variety $X$ endowed with the action of a reductive group $G$ and admitting a quasi-projective good quotient $X\rightarrow…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-21 Lukas Braun , Daniel Greb , Kevin Langlois , Joaquín Moraga

Let $(X,D)$ be a log smooth pair of dimension $n$, where $D$ is a reduced effective divisor such that the log canonical divisor $K_X + D$ is pseudo-effective. Let $G$ be a connected algebraic subgroup of $\mathrm{Aut}(X,D)$. We show that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-08 Fei Hu

Given a logarithmic $1$-form on the snc locus of a log canonical surface pair $(X, D)$ over a perfect field of characteristic $p \ge 7$, we show that it extends with at worst logarithmic poles to any resolution of singularities. We also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Patrick Graf

We generalize Miyanishi's theory of almost minimal models of log smooth surfaces with reduced boundary to the case of arbitrary log surfaces defined over an algebraically closed field. Given an MMP run of a log surface $(X,D)$ we define and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Karol Palka

We construct a moduli space of stable projective pairs with a nontrivial action of a connected reductive group. These stable reductive pairs are higher-dimensional analogs of stable n-pointed curves and generalize to the non-commutative…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Valery Alexeev , Michel Brion

In this paper, we give an affirmative answer to a conjecture in the Minimal Model Program. We prove that log $Q$-Fano varieties of dim $n$ are rationally connected. We also study the behavior of the canonical bundles under projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Qi Zhang

In this paper we study smooth projective rational surfaces, defined over an algebraically closed field of any characteristic, with pseudo-effective anticanonical divisor. We provide a necessary and sufficient condition in order for any nef…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-27 Antonio Laface , Damiano Testa

Let $X$ be a normal projective variety admitting a polarized endomorphism $f$, i.e., $f^*H\sim qH$ for some ample divisor $H$ and integer $q>1$. It was conjectured by Broustet and Gongyo that $X$ is of Calabi-Yau type, i.e., $(X,\Delta)$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Sheng Meng

Let $(X,\Delta)$ be a projective, log canonical, $K$-trivial pair over the complex numbers. Let $Z$ be a minimal log canonical center of $(X,\Delta)$ and suppose that there exists a torus $\mathbb{T}\subseteq\operatorname{Aut}(X)$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Linus Rösler

Let $X$ be a normal projective threefold with mild singularities, and $L_X$ a strictly nef $\mathbb{Q}$-divisor on $X$. First, we show the ampleness of $K_X+tL_X$ with sufficiently large $t$ if either the Kodaira dimension $\kappa(X)\neq 0$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-18 Guolei Zhong

In this paper we study the ample cone of the moduli space $\mgn$ of stable $n$-pointed curves of genus $g$. Our motivating conjecture is that a divisor on $\mgn$ is ample iff it has positive intersection with all 1-dimensional strata (the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Angela Gibney , Sean Keel , Ian Morrison

We give a characterization of projective spaces for quasi-log canonical pairs from the Mori theoretic viewpoint.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-23 Osamu Fujino , Keisuke Miyamoto
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