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Related papers: Type II strings are Exceptional

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Based on the structure of a Lie algebroid for non-geometric fluxes in string theory, a differential-geometry calculus is developed which combines usual diffeomorphisms with so-called \beta-diffeomorphisms emanating from gauge symmetries of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-16 Ralph Blumenhagen , Andreas Deser , Erik Plauschinn , Felix Rennecke

Exceptional theories are a group of one-parameter scalar field theories with (enhanced) vanishing soft limits in the S-matrix elements. They include the nonlinear sigma model (NLSM), Dirac-Born-Infeld scalars and the special Galileon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 Zhewei Yin

The effective action for type II string theory compactified on a six torus is $N=8$ supergravity, which is known to have an $E_{7}$ duality symmetry. We show that this is broken by quantum effects to a discrete subgroup, $E_7(\Z)$, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 C. M. Hull , P. K. Townsend

We extend the system of ungauged N=2, d=4 supergravity coupled to vector multiplets and hypermultiplets with 2-form potentials. The maximal number of 2-form potentials that one may introduce is equal to the number of isometries of either…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Eric A. Bergshoeff , Jelle Hartong , Mechthild Hübscher , Tomás Ortín

Dismissing traditional naturalness concerns while embracing the Higgs boson mass measurement and unification motivates careful analysis of trans-TeV supersymmetric theories. We take an effective field theory (EFT) approach, matching the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-04 James D. Wells , Zhengkang Zhang

We construct a (locally) supersymmetric worldsheet action for a string in a non-relativistic Newton-Cartan background. We do this using a doubled string action, which describes the target space geometry in an $O(D,D)$ covariant manner using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-14 Chris D. A. Blair

We study exceptional algebroids in the context of warped compactifications of type IIA string theory down to $n$ dimensions, with $n\le 6$. In contrast to the M-theory and type IIB case, the relevant algebroids are no longer exact, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-02 Ondrej Hulik , Fridrich Valach

The well known N=2 string theory describes self-dual gravity, as was shown by Ooguri and Vafa sometime ago. In search of a variant of this theory which would describe self-dual supergravity in 2+2 dimensions, we have constructed two new N=2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Sezgin

We investigate the problem of derivation of consistent equations of motion for the massive spin 2 field interacting with gravity within both field theory and string theory. In field theory we derive the most general classical action with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 I. L. Buchbinder , V. A. Krykhtin , V. D. Pershin

Exceptional Field Theory employs an extended spacetime to make supergravity fully covariant under the U-duality groups of M-theory. This allows for the wave and monopole solutions to be combined into a single solution which obeys a twisted…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-08 Felix J. Rudolph

We investigate the effective theory of type IIA string theory on six-dimensional orientifold backgrounds with SU(2)-structure. We focus on the case of orientifolds with O6-planes, for which we compute the bosonic effective action in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Thomas Danckaert , Jan Louis

We study models of emergent space associated with the Coulomb branch, non-commutative and beta deformations of the N=4 super Yang-Mills theory, extending a previous work on the undeformed conformal case. The idea is to compute the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Frank Ferrari , Micha Moskovic , Antonin Rovai

We explore the space of non-gravitational, maximally supersymmetric, planar 4d effective field theories (EFTs) that have $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills (SYM) at leading order. We show that in the weakly-coupled regime, highly non-trivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-15 Henriette Elvang , Aidan Herderschee , Roger Morales

We construct a world-sheet action for Green-Schwarz superstring in terms of doubled-yet-gauged spacetime coordinates. For an arbitrarily curved NS-NS background, the action possesses $\mathbf{O}(10,10)$ T-duality,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Jeong-Hyuck Park

We obtain a family of type IIB superstring backgrounds involving Ramond-Ramond fields in ten dimensions starting from a heterotic string background with vanishing gauge fields. To this end the global $SL(2,R)$ symmetry of the type IIB…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Supriya Kar , Alok Kumar , Gautam Sengupta

We study compactifications of the $N=2$ 6D tensionless string on various complex two-folds down to two-dimensions. In the IR limit they become non-trivial conformal field theories in 2D. Using results of Vafa and Witten on the partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Ori J. Ganor

We construct a new class of exact and stable superstring solutions based on $N=4$ superconformal world-sheet symmetry. In a subclass of these, the full spectrum of string excitations is derived in a modular-invariant way. In the weak…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 I. Antoniadis , S. Ferrara , C. Kounnas

We construct a supersymmetric extension of double field theory that realizes the ten-dimensional Majorana-Weyl local supersymmetry. In terms of a stringy differential geometry we proposed earlier, our action consists of five simple terms --…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-19 Imtak Jeon , Kanghoon Lee , Jeong-Hyuck Park

We find a general class of pp-wave solutions of type IIB string theory such that the light cone gauge worldsheet lagrangian is that of an interacting massive field theory. When the light cone Lagrangian has (2,2) supersymmetry we can find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Juan Maldacena , Liat Maoz

We construct a composite two-Higgs-doublet model (2HDM) within the context of dilaton effective field theory. This EFT describes the particle spectrum observed in lattice simulations of a near-conformal $SU(3)$ gauge field theory. A second…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-31 Thomas Appelquist , James Ingoldby , Maurizio Piai