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We consider the so called hyperon puzzle of neutron star (NS). We employ Skyrme force models for the description of in-medium nucleon-nucleon, nucleon-Lambda hyperon ($N\Lambda$), and Lambda-Lambda ($\Lambda\Lambda$) interactions. A…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Yeunhwan Lim , Chang Ho Hyun , Kyujin Kwak , Chang-Hwan Lee

In this latest of our series of Skyrme-HFB mass models, HFB-16, we introduce the new feature of requiring that the contact pairing force reproduce at each density the $^1S_0$ pairing gap of neutron matter as determined in microscopic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Chamel , S. Goriely , J. M. Pearson

We have re-investigated Cosmology involving interaction between Dark matter and Dark Energy in the light of a new parametrization. The new parametrization is based on the hypothesis that when Dark matter and Dark Energy will interact, Dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-20 Arkajit Aich

Cosmological limits on neutrino masses are softened, by more than a factor 2, if Cold Dark Matter (CDM) and Dark Energy (DE) are coupled. In turn, a neutrino mass yielding $\Omega_\nu$ up to $\sim0.20$ allows coupling levels $\beta \simeq…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-15 G. La Vacca , S. A. Bonometto , L. P. L. Colombo

A state-of-the-art approach for calculating the finite nuclear size correction to atomic energy levels and the bound-electron $g$ factor is introduced and demonstrated for a series of highly charged hydrogen-like ions. Firstly,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Igor A. Valuev , Zoltán Harman , Christoph H. Keitel , Natalia S. Oreshkina

We have analyzed in this work the updated sample of neutron star masses derived from the study of a variety of 96 binary systems containing at least one neutron star using Bayesian methods. After updating the multimodality of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-07-20 L. S. Rocha , R. R. A. Bachega , J. E. Horvath , P. H. R. S. Moraes

It is important to develop a unified theoretical framework to describe the nuclear experiments and astrophysical observations based on the same effective nuclear interactions. Based on the so-called Skyrme pseudopotential up to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-23 Si-Pei Wang , Rui Wang , Jun-Ting Ye , Lie-Wen Chen

We study the propagation of neutrinos inside dense matter under the conditions prevailing in a proto-neutron star. Equations of state obtained with different nuclear effective interactions (Skyrme type and Gogny type) are first discussed.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Margueron , J. Navarro , N. Van Giai , W. Jiang

We study the properties of hot and dense neutron star matter under the presence of strong magnetic fields using two Skyrme interactions, namely the LNS and the BSk21 ones. Asking for $\beta$--stability and charge neutrality, we construct…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-02 Omar G. Benvenuto , Eduardo Bauer , Isaac Vidaña

An accurately calibrated relativistic parametrization is introduced to compute the ground state properties of finite nuclei, their linear response, and the structure of neutron stars. While similar in spirit to the successful NL3 parameter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. G. Todd-Rutel , J. Piekarewicz

We study the effects of dark matter on the structural properties of neutron stars. In particular we investigate how the presence of a dark matter component influences the mass-radius relation, the value of the maximum mass of a neutron star…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-29 Domenico Scordino , Ignazio Bombaci

In view of new constraints put forth by recent observations and measurements in the realm of astrophysics and nuclear physics, we update the non-linear realization of the sigma model as to reflect such constraints. By doing this, we obtain…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-07-17 V. Dexheimer , R. Negreiros , S. Schramm

The properties of strangeness neutron star are studied within relativistic mean-field (RMF) model via including a logarithmic interaction as a function of scalar meson field. This logarithmic interaction, named as the $\sigma$-cut…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-07 Ying Zhang , Jinniu Hu , Peng Liu

We present BSkG3, the latest entry in the Brussels-Skyrme-on-a-grid series of large-scale models of nuclear structure based on an energy density functional. Compared to its predecessors, the new model offers a more realistic description of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-10-09 Guilherme Grams , Wouter Ryssens , Guillaume Scamps , Stephane Goriely , Nicolas Chamel

A correct determination of the spin-isospin properties of the nuclear effective interaction should lead, among other improvements, to an accurate description of the Gamow-Teller Resonance (GTR). These nuclear excitations impact on a variety…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-09-24 X. Roca-Maza , G. Colo' , H. Sagawa

We present a new Skyrme-Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov nuclear-mass model in which the contact-pairing force is constructed from microscopic pairing gaps of symmetric nuclear matter and neutron matter calculated from realistic two- and three-body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-24 S. Goriely , N. Chamel , J. M. Pearson

Deformed and spherical even-even nuclei are studied using a finite range simple effective interaction within the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov mean field approach. Different parameter sets of the interaction, corresponding to different…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-13 B. Behera , X. Viñas , T. R. Routray , L. M. Robledo , M. Centelles , S. P. Pattnaik

The non-relativistic model of nuclear matter with zero-range Skyrme interactions is employed within a Bayesian approach in order to study the behavior of neutron stars (NSs) equation of state (EOS). A minimal number of constraints from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-28 Mikhail V. Beznogov , Adriana R. Raduta

We calculate the maximum mass of neutron stars for three different equations of state (EOS) based on generalized Skyrme functionals that are simultaneously fitted to essentially all the 2003 nuclear mass data (the rms deviation is 0.58 MeV…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-12-05 N. Chamel , A. F. Fantina , J. M. Pearson , S. Goriely

We have examined the properties of neutron-rich matter and finite nuclei in the modified relativistic Hartree approximation for several values of the renormalization scale, $\mu$, around the standard choice of $\mu$ equal to the nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Prakash , P. J. Ellis , E. K. Heide , S. Rudaz