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Related papers: A comment on generalized Schwinger effect

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In this paper we have studied the problem of scalar particles pair creation by a constant electric field in the presence of a minimal length. A closed expression for the corresponding Green's function is obtained via path integral approach.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-26 M. Bouali , S. Haouat

In the context of quantum electrodynamics, the decay of false vacuum leads to the production of electron-positron pair, a phenomenon known as the Schwinger effect. In practical experimental scenarios, producing a pair requires an extremely…

We discuss some aspects of critical electric and magnetic fields in a field theory with holographic dual description. We extend the analysis of arxiv:1109.2920, which finds a critical electric field at which the Schwinger pair production…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 S. Bolognesi , F. Kiefer , E. Rabinovici

When an electromagnetic field is confined in a cavity of variable length, real photons may be generated from vacuum fluctuations due to highly nonadiabatic boundary conditions. The corresponding effective Hamiltonian is time-dependent and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-29 I. Ramos-Prieto , R. Román-Ancheyta , F. Soto-Eguibar , J. Récamier , H. M. Moya-Cessa

The possibility to observe vacuum electron-positron pair creation due to a powerful optical laser pulse is discussed. We employ a quantum kinetic formulation of the problem with a source term describing the vacuum pair production in a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. B. Blaschke , A. V. Prozorkevich , S. A. Smolyansky , A. V. Tarakanov

Electron-positron pair production in spatially and temporally inhomogeneous electric and magnetic fields is studied within the Dirac-Heisenberg-Wigner formalism (quantum kinetic theory) through computing the corresponding Wigner functions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-13 Christian Kohlfürst

It is shown that the classical description of pair production effect is possible, i.e. one can describe pair production without a reference to quantum principles. Pair production appears at statistical description of stochastic relativistic…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuri A. Rylov

The production of electron-positron pairs from light is a famous prediction of quantum electrodynamics. Yet it is often emphasised that the number of produced pairs has no physical meaning until the driving electromagnetic fields are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-16 Anton Ilderton

String theory predicts that the couplings of Nature descend from dynamical fields. All known string-motivated particle physics models also come with a wide range of possible extra sectors. It is common to posit that such moduli are frozen…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-07 Vijay Balasubramanian , Jonathan J. Heckman , Elliot Lipeles , Andrew P. Turner

We study the time-dependent solitonic gauge fields in scalar QED, in which a charged particle has the energy of reflectionless P\"{o}sch-Teller potential with natural quantum numbers. Solving the quantum master equation for quadratic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-24 Sang Pyo Kim

In general relativity and electrodynamics fields are always generated from static monopoles (like mass or electric charge) or their corresponding currents by surrounding them in a spherical configuration. We investigate a generation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael L. Schmid

A consistent nonperturbative approach (based on QFT) to neutral fermion creation (due to their magnetic moments) in strong inhomogeneous magnetic fields is considered. It is demonstrated that quantization in terms of neutral particles and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-26 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman

We analytically investigate the Schwinger pair production in the de Sitter background by using {\em the uniform asymptotic approximation method}, and show that the equation of motion in general has two turning points, and the nature of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-12 Jia-Jia Geng , Bao-Fei Li , Jiro Soda , Anzhong Wang , Qiang Wu , Tao Zhu

The process of pair creation by a photon in a constant and homogeneous electromagnetic field of an arbitrary configuration is investigating. At high energy the correction to the standard quasiclassical approximation (SQA) has been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-02 V. M. Katkov

Schwinger pair production in some of space-dependent electromagnetic fields is studied analytically by using worldline instantons formalism for scalar quantum electrodynamics. With the increase of the modified Keldysh parameter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-26 Orkash Amat , Li-Na Hu , Adiljan Sawut , Melike Mohamedsedik , M. A. Bake , B. S. Xie

We analyze entanglement generated by the Schwinger effect using a mode-by-mode formalism for scalar and spinor QED in constant backgrounds. Starting from thermal initial states, we derive compact, closed-form results for bipartite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-13 Dimitrios Kranas , Amaury Marchon , Silvia Pla

Until now a consistent description (based on QFT) of neutral particle creation (due to their magnetic moments) in strong inhomogeneous magnetic fields was unknown. To provide such a description is a part of the present article. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-16 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman

With a special choice of gauge the operator of the Klein-Fock-Gordon equation in homogeneous electric field respects boost symmetry. Using this symmetry we obtain solutions for the scalar massive field equation in such a background (boost…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 N. B. Narozhny , V. D. Mur , A. M. Fedotov

In the presence of a strong electric field, the vacuum is unstable to the production of pairs of charged particles -- the Schwinger effect. The created pairs extract energy from the electric field, resulting in nontrivial backreaction. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-10 Samuel E. Gralla , Morifumi Mizuno

In this paper, we study Schwinger pair production of charged massless particles in constant electric fields of finite-extent. Exploiting a map from the Dirac and Klein-Gordon equation to the harmonic oscillator, we find exact pair…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-10 David A. McGady , Jon Brogård