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We investigate the influence of an inter-chain coupling on the spiral ground state correlations of a spin-1/2 Heisenberg model consisting of a two-dimensional array of coupled chains with nearest (J1) and frustrating next-nearest neighbor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-08-21 Ronald Zinke , Stefan-Ludwig Drechsler , Johannes Richter

We calculate the charge compressibility and uniform spin susceptibility for the two-dimensional (2D) Hubbard model slightly away from half-filling within a two-loop renormalization group scheme. We find numerically that both those…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Hermann Freire , Eberth Correa , Alvaro Ferraz

From condensed matter to quantum chromodynamics, multidimensional spins are a fundamental paradigm, with a pivotal role in combinatorial optimization and machine learning. Machines formed by coupled parametric oscillators can simulate spin…

Optics · Physics 2022-11-29 Marcello Calvanese Strinati , Claudio Conti

The mixed diamond chain is a frustrated Heisenberg chain composed of successive diamond-shaped units with two kinds of spins of magnitudes S and S/2 (S: integer). Ratio $lambda$ of two exchange parameters controls the strength of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Ken'ichi Takano , Hidenori Suzuki , Kazuo Hida

Exotic correlated insulating phases emerge in the ABC-stacked trilayer graphene-boron nitride Moire super-lattice at both quarter and half-filling. A single-band minimal model with valley contrasting staggered-flux is proposed to capture…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-29 Guo-Yi Zhu , Tao Xiang , Guang-Ming Zhang

The nature of the interplay between superconductivity and magnetism in the cuprates remains one of the fundamental unsolved problems in high temperature superconductivity. Whether and how these two phenomena are interdependent is perhaps…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 R. M. Konik , F. H. L. Essler , A. M. Tsvelik

We introduce an overcomplete highest weight state basis as a calculational tool for the description of the isotropic spin-1 chain with bilinear exchange coupling J1 and biquadratic coupling J2. The ground state can be expressed exactly at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Markus Andres , Imke Schneider , Sebastian Eggert

The spin-1/2 ferromagnetic-antiferromagnetic alternating Heisenberg chain with ferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbour (NNN) interaction is investigated. The ground state is the Haldane phase for weak NNN interaction, and is the ferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-10 Kazuo Hida , Ken'ichi Takano , Hidenori Suzuki

We report on a theoretical study of a ring-shaped Bose-Einstein condensate with Raman-induced spin-orbital-angular-momentum coupling. We analyze the structure of the ground-state of the system depending different physical parameters and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-02-24 Y. M. Bidasyuk , K. S. Kovtunenko , O. O. Prikhodko

The phase transition occurring in a square 2-D spin lattice governed by an anisotropic Heisenberg Hamiltonian has been studied according to two recently proposed methods. The first one, the Dressed Cluster Method, provides excellent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Mohamad Al Hajj , Nathalie Guihery , Jean-Paul Malrieu , Peter Wind

We study the "mixed spin" isotropic ladder system having S=1 spins on one leg and S=1/2 spins on the other, with general-type exchange interactions between spins on neighboring rungs. A set of model Hamiltonians with exact ground states in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 A. K. Kolezhuk , H. -J. Mikeska

We examine the pair entanglement in the ground state of finite dimerized spin-$s$ chains interacting through anisotropic $XY$ couplings immersed in a transverse magnetic field, by means of a self-consistent pair mean field approximation.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-14 A. Boette , R. Rossignoli , N. Canosa , J. M. Matera

We study the impact of the diagonal frustrating couplings on the quantum phase diagram of a two-leg ladder composed of alternating spin-1 and spin-1/2 rungs. As the coupling strength is increased the system successively exhibits two gapped…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 V. Ravi Chandra , N. B. Ivanov , J. Richter

We use the matrix product approach to construct all optimum ground states of general anisotropic spin-2 chains with nearest neighbour interactions and common symmetries. These states are exact ground states of the model and their properties…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. A. Ahrens , A. Schadschneider , J. Zittartz

We derive an effective Hamiltonian for the two-dimensional Hubbard-Holstein model in the regimes of strong electron-electron and strong electron-phonon interactions by using a nonperturbative approach. In the parameter region where the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-17 A. Ghosh , S. Kar , S. Yarlagadda

We investigate the phase diagrams of a one-dimensional lattice model of fermions and of a spin chain with interactions extending up to next-nearest neighbour range. In particular, we investigate the appearance of regions with dominant…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-02-24 Lorenzo Gotta , Leonardo Mazza , Pascal Simon , Guillaume Roux

Employing first-principles modelling and many-body methods, the magnetic properties of spin-1/2 chain compound NaVOPO$_4$ are explored. The extensive first-principles calculations establish an intricate three-dimensionally coupled model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-30 Manoj Gupta , Manodip Routh , Manoranjan Kumar , Tanusri Saha Dasgupta

We present a study, within a mean-field approach, of the kinetics of a mixed ferrimagnetic model on a square lattice in which two interpenetrating square sublattices have spins that can take two values, $\sigma=\pm1/2$, alternated with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-03-12 B. Deviren , M. Keskin , O. Canko

We numerically investigate the ground state of the extended $t$-$J$ Hamiltonian with periodic local modulations in one dimension by using the density-matrix renormalization group method. Examining charge and spin excitation gaps, as well as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-12 Yong-Feng Yang , Jing Chen , Chen Cheng , Hong-Gang Luo

Spin-orbit coupling has proven indispensable in realizing topological materials and more recently Ising pairing in two-dimensional superconductors. This pairing mechanism relies on inversion symmetry breaking and sustains anomalously large…

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