English
Related papers

Related papers: The Late Jolt -- Re-Examining the World Trade Cent…

200 papers

Very soon the LHC will provide beams for heavy ion collisions at 5.52 TeV/nucleon. This center-of-mass energy results in a large cross-section for producing high-$E_T$ ($>$ 50 GeV) jets that are distinct from the soft, underlying event.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 N. Grau

In this work, we give a method to study the energy loss of jets in the medium using a variety of jet energy loss observables such as nuclear modification factor and transverse momentum asymmetry in dijets and $\gamma$-jets in heavy ion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-11 Vineet Kumar , Prashant Shukla

We study experimentally gravity-driven granular discharges of laboratory scale silos, during the initial instants of the discharge. We investigate deformable wall silos around their critical collapse height, as well as rigid wall silos. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-23 C. Colonnello , L. I. Reyes , E. Clément , G. Gutiérrez

We study the inelastic collapse in the one-dimensional $N$-particle systems in the situation where the system is driven from below under the gravity. We investigate the hard-sphere limit of the inelastic soft-sphere systems by numerical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-15 Jun'ichi Wakou , Hiroyuki Kitagishi , Takahiro Sakaue , Hiizu Nakanishi

In order to find a law characterising the decrease of velocity along a jet, five analytical methods are suggested. The first two simple models examine the variation of velocity in the presence of Newton's or Stoke's resistance. The equation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-20 Lorenzo Zaninetti

Based on experimental data, we propose a model to evaluate the energy dissipated during quantum tunneling processes in solid-state junctions. This model incorporates a nonlinear friction force expressed in the general form f(x)={\gamma}…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-21 Edgar J. Patiño , L. Rios E. , N. G. Kelkar , Daniel Lopez

In Newtonian gravity the final states of cold dissipationless collapses are characterized by several structural and dynamical properties remarkably similar to those of observed elliptical galaxies. Are these properties a peculiarity of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 Pierfrancesco Di Cintio , Luca Ciotti , Carlo Nipoti

Two cases of weakly and strongly stressed X-point collapse were considered. Here descriptors weakly and strongly refer to 20 % and 124 % unidirectional spatial compression of the X-point, respectively. In the weakly stressed case, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-08-11 D. Tsiklauri , T. Haruki

Self-gravitating galactic halos composed of self-interacting dark matter exhibit the formation of a highly dense core at the galactic center--a gravothermal collapse. Analytic models to describe this evolution have been developed and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-29 Marc Kamionkowski , Kris Sigurdson

A precise determination of the energy scale of jets at the Collider Detector at Fermilab at the Tevatron $p\bar{p}$ collider is described. Jets are used in many analyses to estimate the energies of partons resulting from the underlying…

We conduct one-dimensional stellar evolution simulations in the mass range $13-20 M_{\odot}$ to late core collapse times and find that an inner vigorous convective zone with large specific angular momentum fluctuations appears at the edge…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-09-14 Dmitry Shishkin , Noam Soker

N-body systems characterized by inverse square attractive forces may display a self similar collapse known as the gravo-thermal catastrophe. In star clusters, collapse is halted by binary stars, and a large fraction of Milky Way clusters…

The change of the vibrational energy within a molecule after collisions with another molecule plays an essential role in the evolution of molecular internal energy distributions, which is also the limiting process in the relaxation of the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-09-16 Xiaorui Zhao , Xuefei Xu , Haitao Xu

We explore a collapsing cosmology driven by a scalar field which is minimally coupled to gravity in a spatially at and spherically symmetric, isotropic and homogeneous space-time, with a variable timescale that avoids the final singularity.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-07 Jaime M. Hernandez , Mauricio Bellini , Claudia Moreno

In this work the dynamics of self-gravitating systems composed by dark and baryonic matter is analyzed. Searching for a description of this dynamics, a system of collisionless Boltzmann equations for the two constituents and the Poisson…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-11 Gilberto M. Kremer , Raíla André

We study the gravitational collapse in modified gravitational theories. In particular, we analyze a general $f(R)$ model with uniformly collapsing cloud of self-gravitating dust particles. This analysis shares analogies with the formation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 J. A. R. Cembranos , A. de la Cruz-Dombriz , B. Montes Nuñez

In Meidt et al. (2018), we showed that gas kinematics on the scale of individual molecular clouds are not dominated by self-gravity but also track a component that originates with orbital motion in the potential of the host galaxy. This…

We study analytically the dynamics of a ball bouncing inelastically on a randomly vibrating platform, as a simple toy model of inelastic collapse. Of principal interest are the distributions of the number of flights n_f till the collapse…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Satya N. Majumdar , Michael J. Kearney

Building on the engine-pump paradigm of ChaNoXity, this paper argues that complex holism - as the competitive homeostasis of dispersion and concentration - is the operating mode of Nature. Specifically, we show that the negative world…

General Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 A. Sengupta

Inspired by recent measurements with the CLAS detector at Jefferson Lab, we perform a self-consistent analysis of world data on the proton structure function g1 in the range 0.17 < Q2 < 30 (GeV/c)**2. We compute for the first time low-order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Osipenko , S. Simula , W. Melnitchouk , P. Bosted , V. Burkert , E. Christy , K. Griffioen , C. Keppel , S. Kuhn , G. Ricco