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Optimal Morse matchings reveal essential structures of cell complexes which lead to powerful tools to study discrete geometrical objects, in particular discrete 3-manifolds. However, such matchings are known to be NP-hard to compute on…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-10-24 Benjamin A. Burton , Thomas Lewiner , João Paixão , Jonathan Spreer

Iterated planar contact manifolds are a generalization of three dimensional planar contact manifolds to higher dimensions. We study some basic topological properties of iterated planar contact manifolds and discuss several examples and…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-05 Bahar Acu , John B. Etnyre , Burak Ozbagci

In this paper, we propose a geometric proof of the generalized mirror transformation for multi-point virtual structure constants of degree k hypersurfaces in CP^{N-1}.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-14 Masao Jinzenji

We construct the first examples of families of bad Riemannian orbifolds which are isospectral with respect to the Laplacian but not isometric. In our case these are particular fixed weighted projective spaces equipped with isospectral…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-21 Martin Weilandt

In this paper we show that it is possible to project onto the solutions of the $\mathfrak{grt}$ hexagon equation. We also consider in some sense generalized hexagon equations and other symmetry equations for multiple argument maps between…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-07-30 Johannes Löffler

Here we briefly describe some topics along the lines of projective spaces and related geometric constructions connected to linear algebra, which provide fundamental examples in classical geometry and analysis.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephen Semmes

We introduce a new type of $n$-dimensional generalization of symmetric $(v,k,\lambda)$ block designs. We prove upper bounds on the dimension $n$ in terms of $v$ and $k$. We also define the corresponding concept of $n$-dimensional difference…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Vedran Krčadinac , Lucija Relić

We construct a weight matrix for the 3D Ising model satisfying the so-called twisted tetrahedron equation. The result is based on the theory of the n-simplicial complex and the invented recursion procedure on the space of n-simplex…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-05-14 Dmitry V. Talalaev

The problem of realizing finite metric spaces in terms of weighted graphs has many applications. For example, the mathematical and computational properties of metrics that can be realized by trees have been well-studied and such research…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-02-10 Momoko Hayamizu , Katharina T. Huber , Vincent Moulton , Yukihiro Murakami

In this note, we extend the quasi-projective dimension of finite (that is, finitely generated) modules to homologically finite complexes, and we investigate some of homological properties of this dimension.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-08-16 Tirdad Sharif

We first introduce a notion of convex structure in generalized metric spaces, then we introduce tripartite contractions, tripartite semi-contractions, tripartite coincidence points, as well as tripartite best proximity points for a given…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-04-24 Masoud Norouzian , Ali Abkar

Some geometric structures with associated Riemannian metrics have been considered in the book.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-05-23 Alexander A. Ermolitsky

We show that the connected sum of two copies of real projective 3-space does not admit a real projective structure. This is the first known example of a connected 3-manifold without a real projective structure.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-01-06 Daryl Cooper , William Goldman

In this paper, we study the control system associated with the incompressible 3D Euler system. We show that the velocity field and pressure of the fluid are exactly controllable in projections by the same finite-dimensional control.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-10-21 Hayk Nersisyan

We prove a numerical characterization of $\mathbb{P}^n$ for varieties with at worst isolated local complete intersection quotient singularities. In dimension three, we prove such a numerical characterization of $\mathbb{P}^3$ for normal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-03-05 Jiun-Cheng Chen , Hsian-Hua Tseng

The problem of structure from motion is concerned with recovering the 3-dimensional structure of an object from a set of 2-dimensional images taken by unknown cameras. Generally, all information can be uniquely recovered if enough images…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Martin Bråtelund

We solve the metrisability problem for the six Painlev\'e equations, and more generally for all 2nd order ODEs with Painlev\'e property, and determine for which of these equations their integral curves are geodesics of a (pseudo) Riemannian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-06 Felipe Contatto , Maciej Dunajski

We prove that the set of accumulation points of thresholds in dimension three is equal to the set of thresholds in dimension two, excluding one.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 James McKernan , Yuri Prokhorov

The paper constructs a generalized metrical multi-time Lagrange space, which allows a natural development of relativistic geometrical optics theories, in a general setting.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-29 Mircea Neagu

An invariant of three-dimensional orientable manifolds is built on the base of a solution of pentagon equation expressed in terms of metric characteristics of Euclidean tetrahedra.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Igor G. Korepanov