English
Related papers

Related papers: A uniqueness theorem in potential theory with impl…

200 papers

We consider inverse potential scattering problems where the source of the incident waves is located on a smooth closed surface outside of the inhomogeneity of the media. The scattered waves are measured on the same surface at a fixed value…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-10-12 Evgeny Lakshtanov , Boris Vainberg

This paper studies uniqueness and nonuniqueness for potential reconstruction from one boundary measurement in quantum fields, associated with the steady state Schr\"{o}dinger equation. A uniqueness theorem of the inverse problem is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-29 Guang-Hui Zheng , Zhi-Qiang Miao

The focus of this paper is the study of the inverse point-source scattering problem, specifically in relation to a certain class of electric potentials. Our research provides a novel uniqueness result for the inverse problem with local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-12 Manuel Cañizares

We formulate explicitly the necessary and sufficient conditions for the local invertibility of a field transformation involving derivative terms. Our approach is to apply the method of characteristics of differential equations, by treating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-11 Eugeny Babichev , Keisuke Izumi , Norihiro Tanahashi , Masahide Yamaguchi

Similar to the obstacle or medium scattering problems, an important property of the phaseless far field patterns for source scattering problems is the translation invariance. Thus it is impossible to reconstruct the location of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-08 Xia Ji , Xiaodong Liu , Bo Zhang

The present manuscript consists of inverse problems for a coupled system of wave equations with potential in $\mathbb{R}^3$. By establishing the fundamental solution to the aforementioned operator, we study the uniqueness aspects of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Rahul Bhardwaj , Manmohan Vashisth

The inverse potential problem consists in determining the density of the volume potential from measurements outside the sources. Its ill-posedness is due both to the non-uniqueness of the solution and to the instability of the solution with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-07 P. N. Vabishchevich

An inverse problem of finding an obstacle and the boundary condition on its surface from the fixed-energy scattering data is studied. A new method is developed for a proof of the uniqueness results. The method does not use the discreteness…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. G. Ramm

Singular potentials (the inverse-square potential, for example) arise in many situations and their quantum treatment leads to well-known ambiguities in choosing boundary conditions for the wave-function at the position of the potential's…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-24 C. P. Burgess , Peter Hayman , Matt Williams , Laszlo Zalavari

The paper investigates an inverse problem of recovering the internal source from external temperature measurements in photo-thermal effect. The photo-thermal effect actually involves two physical processes: electromagnetic scattering and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-16 Li-Ping Deng , Hongyu Liu , Zhi-Qiang Miao , Guang-Hui Zheng

In this article we study uniqueness and nonuniqueness for potential reconstruction from one boundary measurement in quantum fields, associated with the steady state Schr\"{o}dinger equation. It is an extension of our recent work…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-04 Zhi-Qiang Miao , Guang-Hui Zheng

This paper is concerning the inverse conductive scattering of acoustic waves by a bounded inhomogeneous object with possibly embedded obstacles inside. A new uniqueness theorem is proved that the conductive object is uniquely determined by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Chengyu Wu , Jiaqing Yang

When modeling global satellite data to recover a planetary magnetic or gravitational potential field and evaluate it elsewhere, the method of choice remains their analysis in terms of spherical harmonics. When only regional data are…

Geophysics · Physics 2017-10-11 Alain Plattner , Frederik J. Simons

This paper concerns time-harmonic inverse source problems with a single far-field pattern in two dimensions, where the source term is compactly supported in an a priori given inhomogeneous background medium. For convex-polygonal source…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-13 Guanghui Hu , Jingzhi Li

This paper is devoted to the uniqueness of inverse acoustic scattering problems with the modulus of near-field data. By utilizing the superpositions of point sources as the incident waves, we rigorously prove that the phaseless near-fields…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-22 Deyue Zhang , Fenglin Sun , Yukun Guo , Hongyu Liu

Inverse problems arising in (geo)magnetism are typically ill-posed, in particular {they exhibit non-uniqueness}. Nevertheless, there exist nontrivial model spaces on which the problem is uniquely solvable. Our goal is here to describe such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-22 L. Baratchart , C. Gerhards , A. Kegeles , P. Menzel

Information field theory (IFT) is an emerging technique for posing infinite-dimensional inverse problems using the mathematics found in quantum field theory. Under IFT, the field inference task is formulated in a Bayesian setting where the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-27 Alex Alberts , Ilias Bilionis

Inverse source approaches have shown their relevance for several applications in the past years. They rely on the solution of an ill-posed problem where near-field/current data is reconstructed starting from far-field (or less informative…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-10 Ermanno Citraro , Alexandre Dély , Adrien Merlini , Francesco Paolo Andriulli

In this paper we prove the infinitesimal uniqueness theorem for the Newton potential of non simply connected bodies using the singularity theory approach. We consider the Newtonian potentials of the domains in ${\bf R}^n$ boundaries of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Nadya Shirokova

The inverse problem of recovering point sources represents an important class of applied inverse problems. However, there is still a lack of neural network-based methods for point source identification, mainly due to the inherent solution…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Tianhao Hu , Bangti Jin , Zhi Zhou
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›