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We study a two-band Hubbard model using the dynamical mean-field theory combined with the exact diagonalization method. At the electron density $n=2$, a transition from a band-insulator to a correlated semimetal occurs when the on-site…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Ono , K. Sano

Moir\'{e} superlattices (MSLs) in van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures have demonstrated their incredible power in driving emergent electronic phenomena, some of which are reminiscent of those usually only observed in bulk strongly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-11 Fabian Eickhoff , Jian-Xin Zhu , Benedikt Fauseweh

Non-Hermitian (NH) quantum systems host exceptional points (EPs), where eigenstates and eigenvalues coalesce, leading to unconventional many-body phenomena absent in Hermitian systems. While NH fermionic systems with complex interactions…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-09-23 Soma Takemori , Kazuki Yamamoto , Akihisa Koga

Hyperbolic metamaterials (HMMs) are highly anisotropic optical materials that behave as metals or as dielectrics depending on the direction of propagation of light. They are becoming essential for a plethora of applications, ranging from…

Searching for unconventional Cooper pairing states has been at the heart of superconductivity research since the discovery of BCS superconductors. In particular, spin-triplet odd-parity pairing states were recently revisited due to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 Zi Yang Meng , Fan Yang , Kuang-Shing Chen , Hong Yao , Hae-Young Kee

A two dimensional electronic system, where the Fermi surface is close to a Van Hove singularity, shows a variety of weak coupling instabilities, and it is a convenient model to study the interplay between antiferromagnetism and anisotropic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Gonzalez , F. Guinea , M. A. H. Vozmediano

In the model considered, the nonlocal interaction of the fermions in different sublattices of a bipartite lattice is introduced. It can also be regarded as local interaction of fermions with opposite ``hypercharge''. The corresponding term…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Eugene Pivovarov

In the Review we discuss anomalous aspects of superconductivity (SC) and normal state, as well as formation of inhomogeneous (droplet-like or cluster-like) states in electron systems with attraction. We consider both the models with the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-08-26 M. Yu. Kagan , A. V. Krasavin , R. Sh. Ikhsanov , E. A. Mazur , A. P. Menushenkov

Spinless fermions on the honeycomb lattice with repulsive nearest-neighbor interactions are known to harbour a quantum critical point at half-filling, with critical behaviour in the Gross-Neveu (chiral Ising) universality class. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-02 Stephan Hesselmann , Daniel D. Scherer , Michael M. Scherer , Stefan Wessel

A topological crystalline insulator (TCI) is a new phase of topological matter, which is predicted to exhibit distinct topological quantum phenomena, since space group symmetries replace the role of time-reversal symmetry in the…

The effects of the unique density of states (DOS) of a topological type-II nodal-line semimetal (NLS) on its thermoelectric (TE) transport properties are investigated through a combination of semi-analytical and first-principles methods…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-06 Nguyen T. Hung , Jyesta M. Adhidewata , Ahmad R. T. Nugraha , Riichiro Saito

By calculating the spectral density of states in the ferromagnetic (FM) ground state and in the high temperature paramagnetic (PM) phase we provide the first concise study of finite temperature effects on the electronic structure of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-02 László Oroszlány , András Deák , Sergeii Khmelevskyi , László Szunyogh

Recent experiment on MoTe$_2$-WTe$_2$ twisted bi-layer demonstrated physics of Kane-Mele (KM) as well as Haldane models. Although topological properties of KM model has been studied extensively, effects of interaction are still less…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-31 Gaurav Kumar Gupta , D. N. Sheng , C. S. Ting

Hyperbolic metamaterials (HMMs), an unusual class of electromagnetic metamaterials, have found important applications in various fields due to their distinctive properties. A surprising feature of HMMs is that even continuous HMMs can…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-12 Junpeng Hou , Zhitong Li , Xi-Wang Luo , Qing Gu , Chuanwei Zhang

According to the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) theory, superconductivity usually needs well defined Fermi surface(s) with strong electron-phonon coupling and moderate quasiparticle density of states (DOS). A kagome lattice can host flat…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-02-22 Qing Li , Yuxiang Wu , Xinwei Fan , Ying-Jie Zhang , Xiyu Zhu , Zhengyan Zhu , Yiwen Li , Hai-Hu Wen

Hyperbolic Metamaterials (HMMs) have recently garnered much attention because they possess the ability for broadband manipulation of the photon density of states and sub-wavelength light confinement. However, a major difficulty arises with…

We employ both the effective medium approximation (EMA) and Bloch theory to compare the dispersion properties of semiconductor hyperbolic metamaterials (SHMs) at mid-infrared frequencies and metallic hyperbolic metamaterials (MHMs) at…

Optics · Physics 2015-08-05 Salvatore Campione , Sheng Liu , Ting S. Luk , Michael B. Sinclair

The shandite structure hosts transition metal ions arranged in kagome layers. These layers are stacked rhombohedrally and are interspersed with post-transition metal ions and chalcogens. The electronic states near the Fermi level are…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-19 Luca Buiarelli , Turan Birol , Brian M. Andersen , Morten H. Christensen

Hydrogen as a fuel plays a crucial role in driving the transition to net zero greenhouse gas emissions. To realise its potential, obtaining a means of efficient storage is paramount. One solution is using metal hydrides, owing to their good…

We study the role of electron correlations in the presumed type II Weyl semimetallic candidate $\gamma$-MoTe$_2$ by employing density functional theory (DFT) where the on-site Coulomb repulsion (Hubbard U) for the Mo 4$d$ states is included…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-16 Niraj Aryal , Efstratios Manousakis
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