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Magnetically confined winds of early-type stars are expected to be sources of bright and hard X-rays. To clarify the systematics of the observed X-ray properties, we have analyzed a large series of Chandra and XMM observations,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-09 Yael Naze , Veronique Petit , Melanie Rinbrand , David Cohen , Stan Owocki , Asif ud-Doula , Gregg A Wade

The supersonic stellar and disk winds possessed by massive young stellar objects will produce shocks when they collide against the interior of a pre-existing bipolar cavity (resulting from an earlier phase of jet activity). The shock heated…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-11-03 E. R. Parkin , J. M. Pittard , M. G. Hoare , N. J. Wright , J. J. Drake

An XMM-Newton observation of the luminous Seyfert galaxy PG1211+143 in 2001 revealed the first clear evidence for a highly ionised high speed wind (in a non-BAL AGN), with a velocity of v~0.09c based on the identification of blue-shifted…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 K. A. Pounds

PSR B1259-63 is a 48 ms radio pulsar in a highly eccentric 3.4 year orbit with a Be star SS 2883. Unpulsed gamma-ray, X-ray and radio emission components are observed from the binary system. It is likely that the collision of the pulsar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Chernyakova , A. Neronov , F. Aharonian , Y. Uchiyama , T. Takahashi

High-Mass X-ray Binaries (HMXBs) offer a unique opportunity for the investigation of accretion onto compact objects and of wind structure in massive stars. A key source for such studies is the bright neutron star HMXB Vela X-1 whose…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-06-21 C. M. Diez , V. Grinberg , F. Fürst , I. El Mellah , M. Zhou , A. Santangelo , S. Martínez-Núñez , R. Amato , N. Hell , P. Kretschmar

Supergiant fast X-ray transients (SFXTs) are a sub-class of supergiant high mass X-ray binaries hosting a neutron star accreting from the stellar wind of a massive OB companion. Compared to the classical systems, SFXTs display a pronounced…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-07 Carlo Ferrigno , Enrico Bozzo , Patrizia Romano

SDSS J134244.4+053056 is a tidal disruption event candidate with strong temporal coronal line emitters and a long fading, mid-infrared dust echo. We present detailed analyses of X-ray emission from a Swift/XRT observation in 2009 and the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-08-04 J. S. He , L. M. Dou , Y. L. Ai , X. W. Shu , N. Jiang , T. G. Wang , F. B. Zhang , R. F. Shen

Most types of massive stars display X-ray emission that is affected by the properties of their stellar winds. Single non-magnetic OB stars have an X-ray luminosity that scales with their bolometric luminosity and their emission is thought…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-05 Gregor Rauw

With currently available XMM-Newton EPIC pn observations spanned over about 3 years, we present a detailed spectral and temporal variability of the 0.2--10 keV X-ray emission from the X-ray bright BL Lac object PKS 2155-304. The spectral…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Y. H. Zhang , A. Treves , L. Maraschi , J. M. Bai , F. K. Liu

We discuss the properties and implications of a 3.7x0.9 kpc region of spatially-coincident X-ray and H-alpha emission about 11.6 kpc to the north of the galaxy M82 previously discussed by Devine and Bally (1999). The PSPC X-ray spectrum is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 M. D. Lehnert , T. M. Heckman , K. A. Weaver

In the past few decades detailed observations of radio and X-rays emission from massive binary systems revealed a whole new physics present in such systems. Both thermal and non-thermal components of this emission indicate that most of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 D. Falceta-Gonçalves , Z. Abraham

The black hole X-ray binary GRS 1915+105 was bright for 26 years since its discovery and is well-known for its disk instabilities, quasi-periodic oscillations, and disk wind signatures. We report a long-term spectral-timing tracing of this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-02-05 M. Zhou , V. Grinberg , A. Santangelo , C. Bambi , Q. Bu , C. M. Diez , L. Kong , J. F. Steiner , Y. Tuo

We report on XMM-Newton observations of the galactic supersoft X-ray source RX J0925.7-4758. The RGS spectrum exhibits a wealth of spectral features from iron and oxygen. XMM-Newton data confirm the finding of previous Chandra HETGS/MEG…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 C. Motch , H. Bearda , C. Neiner

When a core-collapse supernova explodes in a binary star system, the ejecta might encounter an overdense shell, where the stellar winds of the two stars previously collided. In this work, we investigate effects of such interactions on…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-01-19 Ondřej Pejcha , Diego Calderón , Petr Kurfürst

Aims: The VY Scl system (anti-dwarf nova) V751 Cyg is examined following a claim of a super-soft spectrum in the optical low state. Methods: A serendipitous XMM-Newton X-ray observation and, 21 months later, Swift X-ray and UV observations,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-15 K. L. Page , J. P. Osborne , A. P. Beardmore , P. A. Evans , S. R. Rosen , M. G. Watson

In high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs), the compact object accretes the strong stellar wind of an O-B supergiant companion star. X-ray flux variations alter the stellar wind's ionization state and optical line profiles, which are key in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-02-13 M. Brigitte , P. Hadrava , B. Kubátová , M. Cabezas , J. Svoboda , M. Šlechta , M. Skarka , K. Alabarta , O. Maryeva , D. M. Russell , M. C. Baglio

PSR B1259-63 is in a highly eccentric 3.4 year orbit with a Be star and crosses the Be star disc twice per orbit, just prior to and just after periastron. Unpulsed radio, X-ray and gamma-ray emission observed from the binary system is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Chernyakova , A. Neronov , A. Lutovinov , J. Rodriguez , S. Johnston

Massive colliding wind binary stars serve as laboratories for the study of strong-shock physics. In these systems fundamental flow parameters (velocities, densities, directions) are often well known, and photon fields important for Compton…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. F. Corcoran , J. M. Pittard , I. R. Stevens , D. B. Henley , A. M. T. Pollock

The high-mass X-ray binary 4U1700-37/HD153919 has been observed with FUSE to study the effect of the X-ray source on the stellar wind of the primary. Phase dependent changes in the wind lines have been observed, indicating the creation of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. C. Iping , G. Sonneborn , L. Kaper , G. Hammerschlag-Hensberge

Cyg OB2 #8a is a massive O-type binary displaying strong non-thermal radio emission. Owing to the compactness of this binary, emission of non-thermal X-ray photons via inverse Compton scattering is expected. We first revised the orbital…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-04-29 E. Mossoux , J. M. Pittard , G. Rauw , Y. Nazé