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The purpose of this paper is to establish bilinear estimates in Besov spaces generated by the Dirichlet Laplacian on a domain of Euclidian spaces. These estimates are proved by using the gradient estimates for heat semigroup together with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-08 Tsukasa Iwabuchi , Tokio Matsuyama , Koichi Taniguchi

We study $L^p$ Besov critical exponents and isoperimetric and Sobolev inequalities associated with fractional Laplacians on metric measure spaces. The main tool is the theory of heat semigroup based Besov classes in Dirichlet spaces that…

In this paper we prove characterizations of the discrete Besov spaces in terms of the heat and Poisson semigroups associated with the discrete Laplacian that will allow us to prove regularity results for the fractional powers of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-03-18 Luciano Abadias , Marta De León-Contreras , Alejandro Mahillo

Motivated by the Poisson equation for the fractional Laplacian on the whole space with radial right hand side, we study global H\"older and Schauder estimates for a fractional Bessel equation. Our methods stand on the so-called semigroup…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-25 J. J. Betancor , A. J. Castro , P. R. Stinga

We introduce heat semigroup-based Besov classes in the general framework of Dirichlet spaces. General properties of those classes are studied and quantitative regularization estimates for the heat semigroup in this scale of spaces are…

We give sharp estimates for the heat kernel of the fractional Laplacian with Dirichlet condition for a general class of domains including Lipschitz domains.

Probability · Mathematics 2010-11-08 Krzysztof Bogdan , Tomasz Grzywny , Michał Ryznar

The first half of this work gives a survey of the fractional Laplacian (and related operators), its restricted Dirichlet realization on a bounded domain, and its nonhomogeneous local boundary conditions, as treated by pseudodifferential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-05 Gerd Grubb

We describe a procedure to introduce Sobolev spaces and the semigroup generated by the fractional Dirichlet Laplacian on an arbitrary domain of $\R^d$. In particular, the well-definedness of the spaces of both non-homogeneous and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-30 Reinhard Farwig , Tsukasa Iwabuchi

We consider the linear heat equation on a bounded domain and on an exterior domain. We study estimates of any order derivatives of the solution locally in time in the Lebesgue spaces. We give a proof of the estimates in the end-point cases…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Yoshinori Furuto , Tsukasa Iwabuchi

The purpose of this paper is to give a definition and prove the fundamental properties of Besov spaces generated by the Neumann Laplacian. As a by-product of these results, the fractional Leibniz rule in these Besov spaces is obtained.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Koichi Taniguchi

This work provides an extension of parts of the classical finite dimensional sub-elliptic theory in the context of infinite dimensional compact connected metrizable groups. Given a well understood and well behaved bi-invariant Laplacian,…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-03 Qi Hou , Laurent Saloff-Coste

We give a direct proof of the sharp two-sided estimates, recently established in [4,9], for the Dirichlet heat kernel of the fractional Laplacian with gradient perturbation in $C^{1, 1}$ open sets by using Duhamel formula. We also obtain a…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-12-12 Peng Chen , Renming Song , Longjie Xie , Yingchao Xie

We prove a perturbation result for positive semigroups, thereby extending a heat kernel estimate by Barlow, Grigor'yan and Kumagai for Dirichlet forms (\cite{bgk2009}) to positive semigroups. This also leads to a generalization of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Christian Seifert , Daniel Wingert

In this paper we study the chaotic behaviour of the heat semigroup generated by the Dunkl-Laplacian on weighted $ L^p$ spaces. In the case of the heat semigroup associated to the standard Laplacian we obtain a complete picture on the spaces…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-21 Pradeep Boggarapu , S. Thangavelu

We investigate selfadjoint positivity preserving $C_0$-semigroups that are dominated by the free heat semigroup on $\mathbb R^d$. Major examples are semigroups generated by Dirichlet Laplacians on open subsets or by Schr\"odinger operators…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Hendrik Vogt

In this paper we characterize the discrete H\"older spaces by means of the heat and Poisson semigroups associated to the discrete Laplacian. These characterizations allow us to get regularity properties of fractional powers of the discrete…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-07-15 Luciano Abadias , Marta De León-Contreras

Let $(\mathbb M, d,\mu)$ be a metric measure space with upper and lower densities: $$ \begin{cases} |||\mu|||_{\beta}:=\sup_{(x,r)\in \mathbb M\times(0,\infty)} \mu(B(x,r))r^{-\beta}<\infty;\\ |||\mu|||_{\beta^{\star}}:=\inf_{(x,r)\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-22 Jizheng Huang , Pengtao Li , Yu Liu , Shaoguang Shi

In this paper, we derive global sharp heat kernel estimates for symmetric alpha-stable processes (or equivalently, for the fractional Laplacian with zero exterior condition) in two classes of unbounded C^{1,1} open sets in R^d:…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-06-09 Zhen-Qing Chen , Joshua Tokle

The purpose of this article is to establish upper and lower estimates for the integral kernel of the semigroup exp(-tP) associated to a classical, strongly elliptic pseudodifferential operator P of positive order on a closed manifold. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Heiko Gimperlein , Gerd Grubb

In the past years, the phenomenon of fractional regularity has been addressed for a large class of linear and/or quasilinear differential operators, mostly, in terms of certain Besov spaces. As it turned out, for equations governed by the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Anderson L. A. de Araújo , Luís H. de Miranda
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