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Related papers: $Z$ Boson Decay into Light and Darkness

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Spontaneous violation of R parity can induce rare single photon decays of the $Z^0$ involving the emission of (nearly) massless pseudoscalar Goldstone bosons, majorons, as well as massive CP even or CP odd spin zero bosons that arise in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 J. C. Romão , J. Rosiek , J. W. F. Valle

We study models that produce a Higgs boson plus photon ($h^0 \gamma$) resonance at the LHC. When the resonance is a $Z'$ boson, decays to $h^0 \gamma$ occur at one loop. If the $Z'$ boson couples at tree-level to quarks, then the $h^0…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-22 Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Patrick J. Fox , John Kearney

We have performed a complete one-loop calculation of $\gamma \gamma \rightarrow ZZ$ in the Standard Model, including both gauge bosons and fermions in the loop. We confirm the large irreducible continuum background from the $W$-boson loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 M. S. Berger

We demonstrate that rare decays of the Standard Model $Z$ boson can be used to discover and characterize the nature of new hidden-sector particles. We propose new searches for these particles in soft, high-multiplicity leptonic final states…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-22 Nikita Blinov , Eder Izaguirre , Brian Shuve

In order to investigate various decay channels of the Higgs boson $h$ or the hypothetical dilaton, we consider a neutral particle $X$ with zero spin and arbitrary $CP$ parity. This particle can decay into two off-mass-shell $Z$ bosons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-12 Taras V. Zagoskin , Alexander Yu. Korchin

We examine the decay of $Z_1$ in electrons with recent data from LEP. The partial width $\Gamma(Z_1\to e^-e^+)$ is studied in the framework of a left-right symmetric model with standard electroweak corrections. Processes measured near the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Maya , O. G. Miranda

If the standard electroweak gauge model is extended to include two or more Higgs doublets, there may be a neutral Higgs boson $h$ which is light (with a mass of say 10 GeV) but the $hZZ$ coupling is suppressed so that it has so far escaped…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 T. V. Duong , E. Keith , Hisashi Kikuchi , Ernest Ma

Results are presented from a search for a narrow, spin-2 resonance decaying into a pair of Z bosons, with one Z-boson decaying into leptons (e+e- or mu+mu-) and the other into jets. An example of such a resonance is the Kaluza--Klein…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-03-14 CMS Collaboration

We compute the decay rates for the processes $Z\to V+\gamma$, where $Z$ is the $Z$ boson, $\gamma$ is the photon, and $V$ is one of the vector quarkonia $J/\psi$ or $\Upsilon(nS)$, with $n=1$, $2$, or $3$. Our computations include…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-24 Geoffrey T. Bodwin , Hee Sok Chung , June-Haak Ee , Jungil Lee

A multi-Higgs model with an extra neutral gauge boson ($Z'$) is introduced. One scalar Higgs boson ($H_2$) in this model decays dominantly into a photon pair. The $Z'$ decay to $\mu^+\mu^-$ gets a much larger branching ratio than the $Z$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dan-di Wu , Chung Kao

We improve the theoretical predictions for rare $Z$-boson decays, $Z\to V\ell^+\ell^-$ ($\ell=e$ or $\mu$), where $V$ denotes a heavy vector quarkonium including $J/\Psi$, $\Psi (2S)$, and $\Upsilon (nS)$ with $n=1,2,3$. These processes are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-12 Li Ang , Dao-Neng Gao

The simplest little Higgs model predicts a light pseudoscalar boson $\eta$ and opens up some new decay modes for $Z$-boson, such as $Z \to \bar{f} f \eta$, $Z\to \eta\eta\eta$, $Z\to \eta\gamma$ and $Z\to \eta gg$. We examine these decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Lei Wang , Xiao-Fang Han

The $Z\to \gamma \gamma$ and $Z\to gg$ decays are studied in the context of the renormalizable version of the Standard Model Extension. The $CPT$-odd $\bar{\psi}\gamma_5 \gamma^\mu b_\mu\psi$ bilinear interaction, which involves the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-22 J. Castro-Medina , H. Novales-Sánchez , J. J. Toscano , E. S. Tututi

Motivated by dark-photon $\bar{\gamma}$ scenarios extensively considered in the literature, we explore experimentally allowed models where the Higgs boson coupling to photon and dark photon $H\gamma\bar{\gamma}$ can be enhanced.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-08 Emidio Gabrielli , Matti Heikinheimo , Barbara Mele , Martti Raidal

In this article, we study the rare decay process in which a Higgs boson decays into a $Z$ boson and a photon. In the first part of the paper, we analyze the Standard Model (SM) contributions to the corresponding decay width, including the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-01 E. A. Reyes R. , C. A. Lopez A. , O. R. Torrijo G. , D. G. Melo P

The precision data on Z boson decays from LEP-I and SLC colliders are compared with the predictions based on the Minimal Standard Theory. The Born approximation of the theory is based on three most accurately known observables: G_mu -- the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-02 V. A. Novikov , L. B. Okun , A. N. Rozanov , M. I. Vysotsky

We computed the kinematics of Z-boson decay into a heavy-light neutrino pair when the Z-boson is produced at rest in electron-positron collisions, including the subsequent decay of the heavy neutrino into a visible final state containing a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-29 Alain Blondel , André de Gouvêa , Boris Kayser

We introduce an $SU(2)_X^{}$ dark sector without any fermions and then realize a non-abelian kinetic mixing between the dark $SU(2)_X^{}$ gauge fields and the standard model $SU(2)_L^{}\times U(1)_Y^{}$ gauge fields. While one of the dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-20 Hang Zhou

In extensions of the standard model, light scalar particles are often possible because of symmetry considerations. We study the decay of the Z boson into such particles. In particular, we consider for illustration the scalar sector of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 T. V. Duong , Ernest Ma

The first observation of the Z boson decaying to four leptons in proton-proton collisions is presented. The analyzed data set corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 5.02 inverse femtobarns at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV collected by the CMS…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-02-18 CMS Collaboration