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In this paper we determine those bijective maps of the set of all positive definite $n\times n$ complex matrices which preserve a given Bregman divergence corresponding to a differentiable convex function that satisfies certain conditions.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-25 Lajos Molnár , József Pitrik , Dániel Virosztek

In this thesis, we focus on higher-curvature extensions of Einstein gravity as toy models to probe universal properties of conformal field theory (CFT) using the gauge/gravity duality. In this context, we are particularly interested in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-27 Javier Moreno

Quantum coherence is a fundamental manifestation of the quantum superposition principle. Recently, Baumgratz \emph{et al}. [Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{113}, 140401 (2014)] presented a rigorous framework to quantify coherence from the view of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Xianfei Qi , Ting Gao , Fengli Yan

Multi-view learning accomplishes the task objectives of classification by leverag-ing the relationships between different views of the same object. Most existing methods usually focus on consistency and complementarity between multiple…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-14 Jian-wei Liu , Yuan-fang Wang , Run-kun Lu , Xionglin Luo

In this brief note, it is shown that the function p^TW log(p) is convex in p if W is a diagonally dominant positive definite M-matrix. The techniques used to prove convexity are well-known in linear algebra and essentially involves…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-06 Shravan Mohan

Properties of four quintic theta functions are developed in parallel with those of the classical Jacobi null theta functions. The quintic theta functions are shown to satisfy analogues of Jacobi's quartic theta function identity and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-03 Tim Huber

A short and elementary proof of the joint convexity of relative entropy is presented, using nothing beyond linear algebra. The key ingredients are an easily verified integral representation and the strategy used to prove the Cauchy-Schwarz…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Mary Beth Ruskai

We sketch and emphasize the automatic emergence of a quantum potential Q in e.g. classical WDW type equations upon inserting a (Bohmian) complex wave function. The interpretation of Q in terms of momentum fluctuations via Fisher information…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Carroll

Incremental information, as measured by the quantum entropy, is increasing when two ensembles are united. This result was proved by Lieb and Ruskai, and it is the foundation for the proof of strong subadditivity of quantum entropy. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-24 Frank Hansen

The higher-rank numerical range is a convex compact set generalizing the classical numerical range of a square complex matrix, first appearing in the study of quantum error correction. We will discuss some of the real algebraic and convex…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-30 Jonathan Nino-Cortes , Cynthia Vinzant

Fundamental matrix operations and solving linear systems of equations are ubiquitous in scientific investigations. Using the "Sender-Receiver" model, we propose quantum algorithms for matrix operations such as matrix-vector product,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-11 Wentao Qi , Alexandr I. Zenchuk , Asutosh Kumar , Junde Wu

We develop new approaches in multi-class settings for constructing proper scoring rules and hinge-like losses and establishing corresponding regret bounds with respect to the zero-one or cost-weighted classification loss. Our construction…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Zhiqiang Tan , Xinwei Zhang

Divergences often play important roles for study in information science so that it is indispensable to investigate their fundamental properties. There is also a mathematical significance of such results. In this paper, we introduce some…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-10-19 S. Furuichi , F. -C. Mitroi

Motivated by recent results in random matrix theory we will study the distributions arising from products of complex Gaussian random matrices and truncations of Haar distributed unitary matrices. We introduce an appropriately general class…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-08-28 Wolfgang Gawronski , Thorsten Neuschel , Dries Stivigny

We study the joint convergence of independent copies of several patterned matrices in the noncommutative probability setup. In particular, joint convergence holds for the well known Wigner, Toeplitz, Hankel, reverse circulant and symmetric…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-04-20 Riddhipratim Basu , Arup Bose , Shirshendu Ganguly , Rajat Subhra Hazra

The Eigendecomposition of quadratic forms (symmetric matrices) guaranteed by the spectral theorem is a foundational result in applied mathematics. Motivated by a shared structure found in inferential problems of recent interest---namely…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-02-26 Mikhail Belkin , Luis Rademacher , James Voss

In this article, we further explore convex functions by revealing new bounds, resulting from stronger convexity behavior. In particular, we define the so called radical convex functions and study their properties. We will see that such…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Mohammad Sababheh , Hamid Reza Moradi

The concept of convex compactness, weaker than the classical notion of compactness, is introduced and discussed. It is shown that a large class of convex subsets of topological vector spaces shares this property and that is can be used in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-06-02 Gordan Zitkovic

Landen transformation formulas, which connect Jacobi elliptic functions with different modulus parameters, were first obtained over two hundred years ago by changing integration variables in elliptic integrals.We rediscover known results as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Avinash Khare , Uday Sukhatme

Kempf [1976] studied proper, G-equivariant maps from equivariant vector bundles over flag manifolds to G-representations V, which he called _collapsings_. We give a simple formula for the G-equivariant cohomology class on V,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Allen Knutson , Mark Shimozono
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