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Related papers: Lorentz-diffeomorphism edge modes in 3d gravity

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Using a first order Chern-Simons-like formulation of gravity we systematically construct higher-derivative extensions of general relativity in three dimensions. The construction ensures that the resulting higher-derivative gravity theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Hamid R. Afshar , Eric A. Bergshoeff , Wout Merbis

We study general relativity at a null boundary using the covariant phase space formalism. We define a covariant phase space and compute the algebra of symmetries at the null boundary by considering the boundary-preserving diffeomorphisms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-20 Venkatesa Chandrasekaran , Eanna E. Flanagan , Kartik Prabhu

One of the main problems that emergent-gravity approaches face is explaining how a system that does not contain gauge symmetries ab initio might develop them effectively in some regime. We review a mechanism introduced by some of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-22 Carlos Barceló , Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Luis J. Garay , Gerardo García-Moreno

We show that the incompressible Euler equations in three spatial dimensions can be expressed in terms of an abelian gauge theory with a topological BF term. A crucial part of the theory is a 3-form field strength, which is dual to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-20 Christopher Eling

We present the first formulation of linearised gravity in four dimensions which is manifestly Lorentz covariant and democratic, i.e. treats the two frames related by electric-magnetic duality on equal footing. It is well-known that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-16 Calvin Y. -R. Chen , Euihun Joung , Karapet Mkrtchyan

Effective field theories describing gravity coupled to matter are investigated, allowing for operators of arbitrary mass dimension. Terms violating local Lorentz and diffeomorphism invariance while preserving internal gauge symmetries are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-03 Alan Kostelecky , Zonghao Li

We consider gravity in four dimensions in the vielbein formulation, where the fundamental variables are a tetrad $e$ and a SO(3,1) connection $\omega$. We start with the most general action principle compatible with diffeomorphism…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-26 Alejandro Corichi , Irais Rubalcava-Garcia , Tatjana Vukasinac

Intriguing issues in one-dimensional non-reciprocal topological systems include the breakdown of usual bulk-edge correspondence and the occurrence of half-integer topological invariants. In order to understand these unusual topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-22 Hui Jiang , Rong Lü , Shu Chen

Recent years have seen a renewed interest in using `edge modes' to extend the pre-symplectic structure of gauge theory on manifolds with boundaries. Here we further the investigation undertaken in \cite{FP2018} by using the formalism of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-08-05 Philippe Mathieu , Nicholas J. Teh

Local gauge theories are in a complicated relationship with boundaries. Whereas fixing the gauge can often shave off unwanted redundancies, the coupling of different bounded regions requires the use of gauge-variant elements. Therefore,…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2022-06-15 Henrique Gomes

We have recently introduced a new and very simple action for three-dimensional massive gravity. This action is written in a first order formulation where the triad and the connection play a manifestly symmetric role, but where internal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-02 Marc Geiller , Karim Noui

In the tetrad formulation of gravity, the so-called simplicity constraints play a central role. They appear in the Hamiltonian analysis of the theory, and in the Lagrangian path integral when constructing the gravity partition function from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-25 Laurent Freidel , Marc Geiller , Daniele Pranzetti

We provide a full realization of the electromagnetic duality at the boundary by extending the phase space of Maxwell's theory through the introduction of edge modes and their conjugate momenta. We show how such extension, which follows from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-24 Laurent Freidel , Daniele Pranzetti

In the double field theory, gauge symmetries are realized as generalized diffeomorphisms in the doubled spacetime. By consistency of the theory, dependence of tensor fields on the doubled coordinates is strongly constrained. This causes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-03 Soo-Jong Rey , Yuho Sakatani

In this work, we study the classical phase space for the gravitational degrees of freedom along a null ray. We construct gauge-invariant observables localized on a null ray segment that commute with those localized on the complement; thus,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-28 Laurent Freidel , Josh Kirklin

Two sets of spatially diffeomorphism invariant operators are constructed in the loop representation formulation of quantum gravity. This is done by coupling general relativity to an anti- symmetric tensor gauge field and using that field to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Lee Smolin

We discussed subspaces of the N=1 supersymmetric sine-Gordon model with Dirichlet boundaries through light-cone lattice regularization. In this paper, we showed, unlike the periodic boundary case, both of Neveu-Schwarz (NS) and Ramond (R)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-20 Chihiro Matsui

The purpose of this note is to show that W3 algebras originate from an unusual interplay between the breakings of the reparametrization invariance under the diffemorphism action on the cotangent bundle of a Riemann surface. It is recalled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-11 G. Bandelloni , S. Lazzarini

It is well known that a theory with explicit Lorentz violation is not invariant under diffeomorphisms. On the other hand, for geometrical theories of gravity, there are alternative transformations, which can be best defined within the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-10 Yuri Bonder , Cristóbal Corral

The vanishing phase space generator of the full four-dimensional diffeomorphism-related symmetry group in the context of the Barbero-Immirzi-Holst Lagrangian is derived directly for the first time from Noether's second theorem. Its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-18 Donald Salisbury