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Understanding the Fe II emission from Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) has been a grand challenge for many decades. The rewards from understanding the AGN spectra would be immense, involving both quasar classification schemes such as…

Different properties of quasars may be observed and analysed through the many ranges of the electromagnetic spectrum. Pioneering studies showed that an "H-R diagram" for quasars was needed to organize these data, and that more than two…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-03 Alice Deconto-Machado , Ascensión del Olmo , Paola Marziani , Jaime Perea , Giovanna Stirpe

A unique, essentially complete sample of 22 QSOs, with high quality soft X-ray spectra from ROSAT, as well as HST and optical spectrophotometry from below Ly-alpha to above H-alpha, is being used to investigate the relationships among the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Beverley J. Wills , M. S. Brotherton , A. Laor , D. Wills , B. J. Wilkes , G. J. Ferland

We present a statistical study of a large, homogeneously analyzed sample of narrow-line Seyfert 1 (NLS1) galaxies, accompanied by a comparison sample of broad-line Seyfert 1 (BLS1) galaxies. Optical emission-line and continuum properties…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Dawei Xu , S. Komossa , Hongyan Zhou , Honglin Lu , Cheng Li , Dirk Grupe , Jing Wang , Weimin Yuan

We present an investigation of the interdependence of the optical-to-X-ray spectral slope ($\alpha_{\rm ox}$), the HeII equivalent-width (EW), and the monochromatic luminosity at 2500 Angstroms ($L_{2500}$). The values of $\alpha_{\rm ox}$…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-05-18 John D. Timlin , W. N. Brandt , Ari Laor

Broad lines in active galaxies are primarily emitted by photoionization processes that are driven by the incident continuum arising from a complex geometrical structure circumscribing the supermassive black hole. A model of the broad-band…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-08-14 Swayamtrupta Panda , Paola Marziani

We present simultaneous optical and X-ray data from Swift for a sample of FSRQs selected from the EMSS survey. We present also a complete analysis of Swift and INTEGRAL data on 4 blazars recently discussed as possibly challenging the trends…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Maraschi , L. Foschini , G. Ghisellini , F. Tavecchio , R. M. Sambruna

With a quasar sample designed for studying orientation effects, we investigate the orientation dependence of characteristics of the C IV 1549 broad emission line in approximately 50 Type 1 quasars with z=0.1-1.4. Orientation is measured for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Jessie C. Runnoe , M. S. Brotherton , M. A. DiPompeo , Zhaohu Shang

Very-high-energy (VHE) $\gamma$-rays ($\gtrsim 0.1\rm~TeV$) and neutrinos are crucial for identifying accelerators of ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs), but this is challenging especially for UHECR nuclei. In this work, we develop a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-07-12 B. Theodore Zhang , Kohta Murase

We have investigated the electronic structures of newly discovered superconductor FeSe1-x by bulk-sensitive photoemission spectroscopy (PES). The large Fe 3d spectral weight is located in the vicinity of the Fermi level (EF) and it…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-11-10 A. Yamasaki , S. Imada , K. Takase , T. Muro , Y. Kato , H. Kobori , A. Sugimura , N. Umeyama , H. Sato , Y. Hara , N. Miyakawa , S. I. Ikeda

We present the optical-near infrared spectral energy distributions (SED) and near infrared variability properties of 30 low-redshift iron low-ionization Broad Absorption Line quasars (FeLoBALQs) and matched samples of LoBALQs and unabsorbed…

We present high S/N UV spectra for eight quasars at $z\sim3$\ obtained with VLT/FORS. The spectra enable us to analyze in detail the strongest emission features in the rest-frame range 1400-2000 \AA\ of each source (\ciii, \siiii, \aliii,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 C. Alenka Negrete , Deborah Dultzin , Paola Marziani , Jack Sulentic

Quasar emission lines are sensitive to both the luminosity and shape of the quasars' high energy continuum - primarily in the soft X-ray and the (obscured) extreme ultraviolet. We initiate the first large-scale, multi-line investigation of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Paul J. Green

We report results for a complete sample of ten luminous radio-quiet quasars with large C IV equivalent widths (EW > 150 A). For 8/10 we performed Chandra snapshot observations. We find that, in addition to the enhanced C IV line EW, their…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-03 Shuqi Fu , W. N. Brandt , Fan Zou , Ari Laor , Gordon P. Garmire , Qingling Ni , John D. Timlin , Yongquan Xue

We present an analysis of the orientation effects in SDSS quasar composite spectra. In a previous work we have shown that the equivalent width EW of the [OIII] {\lambda}5008{\AA} line is a reliable indicator of the inclination of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-28 Susanna Bisogni , Alessandro Marconi , Guido Risaliti

We present an analysis of the mid-infrared (MIR) and optical properties of type 1 (broad-line) quasars detected by the Spitzer Space Telescope. The MIR color-redshift relation is characterized to z=3, with predictions to z=7. We demonstrate…

The most highly accreting quasars (xA) are of special interest in studies of the physics of AGNs and host galaxy evolution. Quasars accreting at high rates (L/LEdd $\sim$ 1) hold promise for use as 'standard candles': distance indicators…

We present the mean spectral energy distribution (SED) of a sample of optically selected quasars (QSOs) at redshifts of $1 \le z \le 5$. To derive it, we exploit photometric information from SDSS, UKIDSS, and WISE surveys in combination…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-02-19 Federico Bianchini , Giulio Fabbian , Andrea Lapi , Joaquin Gonzalez-Nuevo , Roberto Gilli , Carlo Baccigalupi

The optical-UV continuum of quasars is broadly consistent with the emission from a geometrically thin optically thick accretion disk (AD). The AD produces the ionizing continuum which powers the broad and narrow emission lines. The maximum…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Ari Laor , Shane W. Davis

We present modeling and interpretation of the continuum and emission lines for a sample of 51 unobscured Type 1 active galactic nuclei (AGN). All of these AGNs have high quality spectra from both XMM-Newton and Sloan Digital Sky Survey…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 C. Jin , M. Ward , C. Done , J. M. Gelbord
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