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Related papers: Mechanism for dark matter depopulation

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We investigate the cosmological evolution of mimetic matter model with arbitrary scalar potential. The cosmological reconstruction, which is the way to construct a model for arbitrary evolutions of the scale factor, is explicitly done for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-01 Jiro Matsumoto , Sergei D. Odintsov , Sergey V. Sushkov

Non-conservation of dark matter can lead to late-time cosmic acceleration. This mechanism is known as the matter creation theory and this replaces the need of dark energy and modified gravity theories. We consider a two-fluid system…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-02 Sudip Halder , Jaume de Haro , Supriya Pan , Tapan Saha , Subenoy Chakraborty

In standard cosmological scenarios, a heavy meta-stable field dominates the energy density of the universe after inflation. The dissipation of this field continuously sources high-energy particles. In general, the dissipation rate of this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-20 Debtosh Chowdhury , Arpan Hait

We suggest an alternative framework for interpreting the current state of the visible universe. Our approach is based on a dynamical ``Cosmological Constant'' and the starting point is that a decaying vacuum produces matter. As we point…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Manasse R. Mbonye

We present a simple UV completion of Atomic Dark Matter (aDM) in which heavy right-handed neutrinos decay to induce both dark and lepton number densities. This model addresses several outstanding cosmological problems: the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 David E. Kaplan , Gordan Z. Krnjaic , Keith R. Rehermann , Christopher M. Wells

We examine the possibility of "soft cosmology", namely small deviations from the usual framework due to the effective appearance of soft-matter properties in the Universe sectors. One effect of such a case would be the dark energy to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-22 Emmanuel N. Saridakis

The generation of a kination-dominated phase by a quintessential exponential model is investigated and the parameters of the model are restricted so that a number of observational constraints (originating from nucleosynthesis, the present…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 C. Pallis

General relativity can be reconciled with quantum field theory without quantising the geometry only if the metric evolves stochastically. In this article, we explore the consequences of such a proposal at early cosmological times. We find…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-29 Jonathan Oppenheim , Emanuele Panella , Andrew Pontzen

We consider a dark sector model containing stable fermions charged under an unbroken $U(1)$ gauge interaction, with a massless dark photon as force carrier, and interacting with ordinary matter via scalar messengers. We study its early…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-14 Jan Tristram Acuña , Marco Fabbrichesi , Piero Ullio

We consider the consequences of a matter power spectrum which rises on small scales until eventually being cutoff by microphysical processes associated with the particle nature of dark matter. Evolving the perturbations of a weakly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-21 Derek Inman , Kazunori Kohri

Prompted by the recent more precise determination of the basic cosmological parameters and growing evidence that the matter-energy content of the universe is now dominated by dark energy and dark matter we present the general solution of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Marek Demianski , Zdzislaw A. Golda , Andrzej Woszczyna

In a broad class of theories, the relic abundance of dark matter is determined by interactions internal to a thermalized dark sector, with no direct involvement of the Standard Model (SM). We point out that these theories raise an immediate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-14 Peter Adshead , Yanou Cui , Jessie Shelton

We consider a cosmological model in which a fraction $f$ of the Dark Matter (DM) is allowed to decay in an invisible relativistic component, and compute the resulting constraints on both the decay width (or inverse lifetime) $\Gamma$ and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-31 Vivian Poulin , Pasquale D. Serpico , Julien Lesgourgues

We describe a new mechanism of dark matter production in the early Universe, based on the dynamics of a first order phase transition. We assume that dark matter particles acquire mass during the phase transition, making it energetically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-14 Michael J. Baker , Joachim Kopp , Andrew J. Long

The standard model of particle physics is marvelously successful. However, it is obviously not a complete or final theory. I shall argue here that the structure of the standard model gives some quite concrete, compelling hints regarding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Frank Wilczek

Phantom cosmology allows to account for dynamics and matter content of the universe tracing back the evolution to the inflationary epoch, considering the transition to the non-phantom standard cosmology (radiation/matter dominated eras) and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Capozziello , S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov

Dark matter (DM) annihilations have been widely studied as a possible explanation of excess gamma rays from the galactic center seen by Fermi/LAT. However most such models are in conflict with constraints from dwarf spheroidals. Motivated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-22 Jeremie Choquette , James M. Cline , Jonathan M. Cornell

We study the emergence of entropy in gravitational production of dark matter particles, ultra light scalars minimally coupled to gravity and heavier fermions, from inflation to radiation domination (RD). Initial conditions correspond to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-30 Mudit Rai , Daniel Boyanovsky

Multi-body dark matter annihilation is commonly expected to be suppressed by higher-order couplings and phase-space factors, therefore being ignored thus far. We show that, however, this does not hold for a class of nonthermal dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-11 Shao-Ping Li , Ke-Pan Xie

In models of Asymmetric Dark Matter (ADM) the relic density is set by a particle asymmetry in an analogous manner to the baryons. Here we explore the scenario in which ADM decouples from the Standard Model thermal bath during an early…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-06 Prolay Chanda , James Unwin