English
Related papers

Related papers: Reconstructing the dark energy potential

200 papers

In this paper we consider the holographic model of interacting dark energy in non-flat universe. With the choice of $c\leq 0.84$, the interacting holographic dark energy can be described by a phantom scalar field. Then we show this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M R Setare

We explore the cosmic evolution of a scalar field which is identified with the four dimensional spacetime volume. Given a specific form for the Lagrangian of the scalar field, a new holographic dark energy model is present. The energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-22 Changjun Gao

We introduce a generalization of the usual vacuum energy, called `deformed vacuum energy', which yields anisotropic pressure whilst preserving zero inertial mass density. It couples to the shear scalar in a unique way, such that they…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-01 Ozgur Akarsu , Nihan Katirci , Anjan A. Sen , J. Alberto Vazquez

This review summarizes recent attempts to reconstruct the expansion history of the Universe and to probe the nature of dark energy. Reconstruction methods can be broadly classified into parametric and non-parametric approaches. It is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Varun Sahni , Alexei Starobinsky

The time evolution of the equation of state $w$ for quintessence models with a scalar field as dark energy is studied up to the third derivative ($d^3w/da^3$) with respect to the scale factor $a$, in order to predict the future observations…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-11 Yusuke Muromachi , Akira Okabayashi , Daiki Okada , Tetsuya Hara , Yutaka Itoh

In this work we propose a simple general parametrization scheme of the Hubble parameter for the scalar field dark energy models. In our approach it is possible to incorporate both the quintessence and phantom scalar field in a single…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-25 Nandan Roy , Sangita Goswami , Sudipta Das

We investigate the cosmological evolution of a two-field model of dark energy where one is a dilaton field with canonical kinetic energy and the other is a phantom field with a negative kinetic energy term. A phase-plane analysis shows that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-10 Nan Liang , ChangJun Gao , ShuangNan Zhang

We investigate alternative candidates to dark energy that can explain the current state of the universe in the framework of the generalized teleparallel theory of gravity $f(T)$ where $T$ denotes the torsion scalar. To achieve this, we…

General Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 A. E. Godonou , Ines G. Salako , M. J. S. Houndjo , Etienne Baffou , Joel Tossa

The Noether gauge symmetry approach is revisited to study various quintom scenarios (those that arise by the presence of two dynamical scalar fields) to comprehend the role of dark energy in our universe. For such models, we obtain smooth…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-01-08 Sajid Ali

We explore non-canonical scalar field model in the background of non-flat $D$-dimensional fractal Universe with cosmological constant $\Lambda$ on the condition that the matter and scalar field are separately conserved. The potential $V$,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-02 Ujjal Debnath , Kazuharu Bamba

In this paper we study the possibility of building models of dark energy with equation of state across -1 and propose explicitly a model with a single scalar field which gives rise to an equation of state larger than -1 in the past and less…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Mingzhe Li , Bo Feng , Xinmin Zhang

In this paper, we investigate the Noether symmetries of $F(T)$ cosmology involving matter and dark energy. In this model, the dark energy is represented by a canonical scalar field with a potential. Two special cases for dark energy are…

General Physics · Physics 2012-10-02 Mubasher Jamil , D. Momeni , R. Myrzakulov

In this paper, we will deepen the understanding of some fluid models proposed by other authors for the description of dark energy. Specifically, we will show that the so-called (Modified) Berthelot fluid is the hydrodynamic realization of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-31 Muhsin Aljaf , Daniele Gregoris , Martiros Khurshudyan

To explain the currently observed accelerated expansion of the universe, a large number of different theoretical models are presently being discussed. In one way or another, all of these contain `new physics', though at different levels.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Christian Beck

Dark energy is believed to be responsible for the acceleration of the universe. In this paper, we reconstruct the dark energy scalar field potential $V(\phi)$ using the Hubble parameter $H(z)$ through Gaussian Process analysis. Our goal is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-04 Jing Niu , Kang Jiao , Peng He , Tong-Jie Zhang

The class of Chaplygin gas models regarded as a candidate of dark energy can be realized by a scalar field, which could drive the variation of the fine structure constant $\alpha$ during the cosmic time. This phenomenon has been observed…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-12 Chao-Jun Feng , Xin-Zhou Li

The motivation of the present work is to reconstruct a dark energy model through the {\it dimensionless dark energy function} $X(z)$, which is the dark energy density in units of its present value. In this paper, we have shown that a scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-01 Abdulla Al Mamon , Kazuharu Bamba , Sudipta Das

In this paper, the properties of dark energy are investigated according to the parameterized deceleration parameter $q(z)$, which is used to describe the extent of the accelerating expansion of the universe. The potential of dark energy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Yuting Wang , Lixin Xu , Jianbo Lu , Yuan-Xing Gui

We revisit the Fractional Holographic Dark Energy (FHDE) model to reconstruct it by means of dynamic candidates such as ($i$) Quintessence, ($ii$) K-essence, ($iii$) Dilaton, ($iv$) Yang-Mills condensate, ($v$) DBI-essence, and ($vi$)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-16 Ayush Bidlan , Paulo Moniz , Oem Trivedi

We explore the prospects for using future supernova observations to probe the dark energy. We focus on quintessence, an evolving scalar field that has been suggested as a candidate for the dark energy. After simulating the observations that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Brian F. Gerke , G. Efstathiou