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We propose and demonstrate that peripheral neutron-$\alpha$ scattering at low energies can serve as a sensitive and clean probe of the long-range three-nucleon forces. To this aim, we perform {\it ab initio} quantum Monte Carlo calculations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-28 Yilong Yang , Evgeny Epelbaum , Jie Meng , Lu Meng , Pengwei Zhao

It is shown that the use of a density dependent effective Pauli potential together with a nucleon-nucleon interaction potential plays a crucial role to reproduce not only the binding energies but also the matter root mean square radii of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-05-13 M. Angeles Perez-Garcia , K. Tsushima , A. Valcarce

We present a systematic investigation of few-nucleon systems and light nuclei using the current LENPIC interactions comprising semilocal momentum-space regularized two- and three-nucleon forces up to third chiral order (N$^2$LO). Following…

How does nuclear binding emerge from first principles? Our current best understanding of nuclear forces is based on a systematic low-energy expansion called chiral effective field theory. However, recent {\it ab initio} calculations of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-09-20 Bing-Nan Lu , Ning Li , Serdar Elhatisari , Dean Lee , Evgeny Epelbaum , Ulf-G. Meißner

The effective field theory of NN interactions in nuclear matter is considered. Due to the Pauli principle the effective NN amplitude is not affected by the shallow bound states. We show that the next-to-leading order terms in the chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Krippa

We study the spectra of neutron-rich oxygen isotopes based on chiral two- and three-nucleon interactions. First, we benchmark our many-body approach by comparing ground-state energies to coupled-cluster results for the same two-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-03-20 J. D. Holt , J. Menendez , A. Schwenk

We investigate the roles of chiral three-nucleon force (3NF) in nucleon-nucleus elastic scattering, using the standard framework based on the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock method for nuclear matter and the $g$-matrix folding model for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Masakazu Toyokawa , Kosho Minomo , Michio Kohno , Masanobu Yahiro

We investigate single-particle properties in infinite nuclear matter using a variety of interactions. One of the focal points is to study the impact of chiral three-nucleon forces on the nucleon self-energy and related quantities, such as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-10 Francesca Sammarruca , Herbert Muether , Ruprecht Machleidt

We optimize the nucleon-nucleon interaction from chiral effective field theory at next-to-next- to-leading order. The resulting new chiral force NNLOopt yields \chi^2 \approx 1 per degree of freedom for laboratory energies below…

During the past two decades, it has been demonstrated that chiral effective field theory represents a powerful tool to deal with nuclear forces in a systematic and model-independent way. Two-, three-, and four-nucleon forces have been…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 R. Machleidt , Q. MacPherson , E. Marji , R. Winzer , Ch. Zeoli , D. R. Entem

Nuclear matter calculations based on low-momentum interactions derived from chiral nucleon-nucleon and three-nucleon effective field theory interactions and fit only to few-body data predict realistic saturation properties with controlled…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-03-21 S. K. Bogner , R. J. Furnstahl , A. Nogga , A. Schwenk

We show that the contributions of three-quasiparticle interactions to normal Fermi systems at low energies and temperatures are suppressed by n_q/n compared to two-body interactions, where n_q is the density of excited or added…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-01-26 B. Friman , A. Schwenk

The importance of the tensor force for nuclear structure has been recognized long ago. Recently, the interest for this topic has been revived by the study of the evolution of nuclear properties far from the stability line. However, in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Hiroyuki Sagawa , Gianluca Colò

We present variational Monte Carlo calculations of the neutron matter equation of state using chiral nuclear forces. The ground-state wavefunction of neutron matter, containing non-perturbative many-body correlations, is obtained from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-06 G. Wlazłowski , J. W. Holt , S. Moroz , A. Bulgac , K. J. Roche

[Background] While the tensor interaction has been shown to significantly affect the nuclear structure of exotic nuclei, its influence on nuclear reactions has only recently been investigated. The primary reason for this neglect is the fact…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-11-27 K. Godbey , Lu Guo , A. S. Umar

In this thesis, the ground state properties of nuclear matter, namely the energy per particle and the response to weak probes, are computed, studying the effects of three nucleon interactions. Both the variational approach, based on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-10-03 Alessandro Lovato

Within the interacting Fermi gas model for isospin asymmetric nuclear matter, effects of the in-medium three-body interaction and the two-body short-range tensor force due to the $\rho$ meson exchange as well as the short-range nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Chang Xu , Bao-An Li

We present the first study of pairing in nuclei including three-nucleon forces. We perform systematic calculations of the odd-even mass staggering generated using a microscopic pairing interaction at first order in chiral low-momentum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Thomas Lesinski , Kai Hebeler , Thomas Duguet , Achim Schwenk

In this proceeding we summarize results for baryonic contact terms derived within SU(3) chiral effective field theory. The four-baryon contact terms, necessary for the description of the hyperon-nucleon interaction, include SU(3) symmetric…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-12-17 Stefan Petschauer

We calculate the equation of state of isospin-symmetric nuclear matter in the three-loop approximation of chiral perturbation theory. The contributions to the energy per particle $\bar E(k_f)$ from one- and two-pion exchange diagrams are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Kaiser , S. Fritsch , W. Weise
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