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Related papers: On the best constant in {G}affney inequality

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Let $\Omega$ be a cone in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ with $n\ge 2$. For every fixed $\alpha\in\mathbb{R}$ we find the best constant in the Rellich inequality $\int_{\Omega}|x|^{\alpha}|\Delta u|^{2}dx\ge C\int_{\Omega}|x|^{\alpha-4}|u|^{2}dx$ for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-04-01 Paolo Caldiroli , Roberta Musina

Consider the equation div$(\varphi^2 \nabla \sigma)=0$ in $\mathbb{R}^N,$ where $\varphi>0$. It is well-known that if there exists $C>0$ such that $\int_{B_R}(\varphi \sigma)^2 dx\leq CR^2$ for every $R\geq 1$ then $\sigma$ is necessarily…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-12 Salvador Villegas

We prove optimality of the Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequality $$ \|\nabla u\|_{X}\lesssim\|\nabla^2 u\|_Y^{1/2}\|u\|_Z^{1/2}, $$ where $Y, Z$ are rearrangement invariant Banach function spaces and $X=Y^{1/2}Z^{1/2}$ is the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Karol Lesnik , Tomas Roskovec , Filip Soudsky

The Hardy constant of a simply connected domain $\Omega\subset\R^2$ is the best constant for the inequality \[ \int_{\Omega}|\nabla u|^2dx \geq c\int_{\Omega} \frac{u^2}{{\rm dist}(x,\partial\Omega)^2}\, dx \;, u\in C^{\infty}_c(\Omega). \]…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-03 Gerassimos Barbatis , Achilles Tertikas

We address the question of attainability of the best constant in the following Hardy-Sobolev inequality on a smooth domain $\Omega$ of \mathbb{R}^n: $$ \mu_s (\Omega) := \inf \{\int_{\Omega}| \nabla u|^2 dx; u \in {H_{1,0}^2(\Omega)}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 N. Ghoussoub , F. Robert

We prove an optimal Hardy inequality for the fractional Laplacian on the half-space.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-07-14 Krzysztof Bogdan , Bartłomiej Dyda

We determine the best (optimal) constant in the $L^2$ Folland-Stein inequality on the quaternionic Heisenberg group and the non-negative functions for which equality holds.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-01 Stefan Ivanov , Ivan Minchev , Dimiter Vassilev

The Hardy constant of a simply connected domain $\Omega\subset\mathbf{R}^2$ is the best constant for the inequality \[ \int_{\Omega}|\nabla u|^2dx \geq c\int_{\Omega} \frac{u^2}{{\rm dist}(x,\partial\Omega)^2}\, dx \; , \;\;\quad u\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-15 Gerassimos Barbatis , Achilles Tertikas

We give a necessary and sufficient condition on a radially symmetric potential $V$ on $\Omega$ that makes it an admissible candidate for an improved Hardy inequality of the following form: \begin{equation}\label{gen-hardy.0}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Nassif Ghoussoub , Amir Moradifam

In this paper we obtain the best constants in some higher order Sobolev inequalities in the critical exponent. These inequalities can be separated into two types: those that embed into $L^\infty(\mathbb{R}^N)$ and those that embed into…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-20 Itai Shafrir , Daniel Spector

Let $\Omega$ be a domain in $R^d$ and $d_\Gamma$ the Euclidean distance to the boundary $\Gamma$. We investigate whether the weighted Hardy inequality \[ \|d_\Gamma^{\delta/2-1}\varphi\|_2\leq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-01 Derek W. Robinson

In this paper we derive the best constant for the following Gagliardo-Nirenberg interpolation inequality \begin{eqnarray*} \|u\|_{L^{m+1}}\leq C_{q,m,p} \|u\|^{1-\theta}_{L^{q+1}}\|\nabla u\|^{\theta}_{L^p},\quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-01 Jian-Guo Liu , Jinhuan Wang

This note is concerned with the Bianchi-Egnell inequality, which quantifies the stability of the Sobolev inequality, and its generalization to fractional exponents $s \in (0, \frac{d}{2})$. We prove that in dimension $d \geq 2$ the best…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-02 Tobias König

In this paper, we establish the best constant in the G-N inequality for the mixed local and nonlocal Laplacian. In our problem, classical methods cannot apply directly since regularity results for the operator under study seem to be highly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Hichem Hajaiej , Yu Su

Let S_n:=a_1\vp_1+...+a_n\vp_n, where \vp_1,...,\vp_n are independent Rademacher random variables (r.v.'s) and a_1,...,a_n are any real numbers such that a_1^2+...+a_n^2=1. Let Z be a standard normal r.v. It is proved that the best constant…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-03-14 Iosif Pinelis

Let $\Omega$ be an open connected cone in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with vertex at the origin. Assume that the operator $$P_\mu:=-\Delta-\frac{\mu}{\delta_\Omega^2(x)}$$ is {\em subcritical} in $\Omega$, where $\delta_\Omega$ is the distance function…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-19 Baptiste Devyver , Yehuda Pinchover , Georgios Psaradakis

In this paper we study under what boundary conditions the inequality $$\|\nabla\omega\|_{L^2(\Omega)}^2\leq C\left(\|{\rm curl}\omega\|_{L^2(\Omega)}^2+ \|{\rm div}\omega\|_{L^2(\Omega)}^2+\|\omega\|_{L^2(\Omega)}^2\right) $$ holds true. It…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-20 Gyula Csató , Olivier Kneuss , Dhanya Rajendran

Let $w_{\lambda}(t) := (1-t^2)^{\lambda-1/2}$, where $\lambda > -\frac{1}{2}$, be the Gegenbauer weight function, let $\|\cdot\|_{w_{\lambda}}$ be the associated $L_2$-norm, $$ \|f\|_{w_{\lambda}} = \left\{\int_{-1}^1 |f(x)|^2…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-01-27 Geno Nikolov , Alexei Shadrin

We find the exact value of the best possible constant $C$ for the weak type $(1,1)$ inequality for the one dimensional centered Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator. We prove that $C$ is the largest root of the quadratic equation…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Antonios D. Melas

We obtain the sharp factor of the two-sides estimates of the optimal constant in generalized Hardy's inequality with two general Borel measures on $\mathbb{R}$, which generalizes and unifies the known continuous and discrete cases.

Probability · Mathematics 2018-08-23 Ying Li , Yong-hua Mao
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