English
Related papers

Related papers: Fast manipulation of Bose-Einstein condensates wit…

200 papers

We study the Bose-Einstein condensation for a cloud of $^7$Li atoms with attractive nonlocal (finite-range) interaction in a harmonic trap. In addition to the low-density metastable branch, that is present also in the case of local…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Luca Salasnich

The ability to cool quantum gases into the quantum degenerate realm has opened up possibilities for an extreme level of quantum-state control. In this paper, we investigate one such control protocol that demonstrates the resonant…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-12-02 Liang-Ying Chih , Murray Holland

Persistent currents--inviscid quantized flow around an atomic circuit--are a crucial building block of atomtronic devices. We investigate how acceleration influences the transfer of persistent currents between two density-connected,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-07-09 A. Chaika , A. O. Oliinyk , I. V. Yatsuta , N. P. Proukakis , M. Edwards , A. I. Yakimenko , T. Bland

A Bose-Einstein condensate confined in an optical dipole trap is used to generate long-term coherent memory for light, and storage times of more than one second are observed. Phase coherence of the condensate as well as controlled…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-12-07 Rui Zhang , Sean R. Garner , Lene Vestergaard Hau

According to the adiabatic approximation atoms moving in a magnetic trap keep their magnetic states. We investigate the validity of this approximation for quantum condensates, where a change of field's direction generates effective…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuki Kawaguchi , Tetsuo Ohmi

We develop an optimization framework for high-efficiency quantum cycles implemented with a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate, whose control parameters are the trap stiffness and the interaction strength tuned via a Feshbach resonance.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-22 Aaron Wandhammer , Vincent Hardel , Paul-Antoine Hervieux , Giovanni Manfredi

We demonstrate the fast accumulation of Cr atoms in a conservative potential from a magnetically guided atomic beam. Without laser cooling on a cycling transition, a single dissipative step realized by optical pumping allows to load atoms…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-27 Markus Falkenau , Valentin V. Volchkov , Jahn Rührig , Axel Griesmaier , Tilman Pfau

A Bose-Einstein condensate is created in a simple and robust miniature Ioffe-Pritchard trap, the so-called Z trap. This trap follows from the mere combination of a Z-shaped current carrying wire and a homogeneous bias field. The…

We describe a novel method of fabricating atom chips that are well suited to the production and manipulation of atomic Bose-Einstein condensates. Our chip was created using a silver foil and simple micro-cutting techniques without the need…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-02 C. J. Vale , B. Upcroft , M. J. Davis , N. R. Heckenberg , H. Rubinsztein-Dunlop

Interferometry with ultracold atoms promises the possibility of ultraprecise and ultrasensitive measurements in many fields of physics, and is the basis of our most precise atomic clocks. Key to a high sensitivity is the possibility to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-07-08 Julian Grond , Joerg Schmiedmayer , Ulrich Hohenester

Transforming an initial quantum state into a target state through the fastest possible route---a quantum brachistochrone---is a fundamental challenge for many technologies based on quantum mechanics. Here, we demonstrate fast coherent…

Transitions in an artificial atom, driven non-adiabatically through an energy-level avoided crossing, can be controlled by carefully engineering the driving protocol. We have driven a superconducting persistent-current qubit with a…

Non-adiabatic interaction ramps are considered for trapped Bose-Einstein condensates. The deviation from adiabaticity is characterized through the heating or residual energy produced during the ramp. We find that the dependence of the heat…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-03-27 F. E. Zimmer , Masudul Haque

A method is proposed to design the time dependence of the trap frequency and achieve in a short time an adiabatic-like (frictionless) evolution of Bose-Einstein condensates governed by the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. Different cases…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 J. G. Muga , Xi Chen , A. Ruschhaupt , D. Guery-Odelin

We report on dynamical simulations of Bose-Einstein condensation via evaporative cooling in an atomic trap. The results show evidence for spontaneous vortex formation and quantum dynamics in small traps.

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 P. D. Drummond , J. F. Corney

We describe an approach to quantum control of the quasiparticle excitations in a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate based on adiabatic and diabatic changes in the trap anisotropy. We describe our approach in the context of Landau-Zener…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. J. Woo , S. Choi , N. P. Bigelow

The coherence of quantum systems is crucial to quantum information processing. While it has been demonstrated that superconducting qubits can process quantum information at microelectronics rates, it remains a challenge to preserve the…

We describe a versatile and simple scheme for producing magnetically and optically-trapped Rb-87 Bose-Einstein condensates, based on a moving-coil transporter apparatus. The apparatus features a TOP trap that incorporates the movable…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-10-16 Daniel Pertot , Daniel Greif , Stephan Albert , Bryce Gadway , Dominik Schneble

We study the dynamics of a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of $^{174}$Yb atoms coherently driven on a narrow optical transition. The excitation transfers the BEC to a superposition of states with different internal and momentum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-10-31 M. Bosch Aguilera , R. Bouganne , A. Dareau , M. Scholl , Q. Beaufils , J. Beugnon , F. Gerbier

This paper is a short introduction to cold atom physics and Bose-Einstein condensation. Light forces on atoms are presented, together with laser cooling, and a few atom traps: the magneto-optical trap, dipole traps and magnetic traps. A…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-09-29 Hélène Perrin