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A quasispecies is a set of interrelated genotypes that have reached a situation of equilibrium while evolving according to the usual Darwinian principles of selection and mutation. Quasispecies studies invariably assume that it is possible…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2012-08-21 Valmir C. Barbosa , Raul Donangelo , Sergio R. Souza

The evolution of sub-spaces in the framework of gravity with higher derivatives is studied. Numerical solutions to exact differential equations are found. It is shown that the initial conditions play crucial role in the space dynamic.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-01 Arkady A. Popov , Sergey G. Rubin

This Letter studies the quasispecies dynamics of a population capable of genetic repair evolving on a time-dependent fitness landscape. We develop a model that considers an asexual population of single-stranded, conservatively replicating…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Pavel Gorodetsky , Emmanuel Tannenbaum

An evolving Riemannian manifold $(M,g_t)_{t\in I}$ consists of a smooth $d$-dimensional manifold $M$, equipped with a geometric flow $g_t$ of complete Riemannian metrics, parametrized by $I=(-\infty,T)$. Given an additional $C^{1,1}$ family…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-08-22 Li-Juan Cheng , Anton Thalmaier

The replicator-mutator dynamic was originally derived to model the evolution of language, and since the model was derived in such a general manner, it has been applied to the dynamics of social behavior and decision making in multi-agent…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Andrew Vlasic

Most of lipschitz regularity results for nonlinear strictly elliptic equations are obtained for a suitable growth power of the nonlinearity with respect to the gradient variable (subquadratic for instance). For equations with superquadratic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-14 Olivier Ley , Vinh Duc Nguyen

Recent work on mutation-selection models has revealed that, under specific assumptions on the fitness function and the mutation rates, asymptotic estimates for the leading eigenvalue of the mutation-reproduction matrix may be obtained…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 E. Baake , M. Baake , A. Bovier , M. Klein

We give a rigorous derivation of the Hartree equation for the many-body dynamics of pseudo-relativistic Fermi systems at high density $\varrho \gg 1$, on arbitrarily large domains, at zero temperature. With respect to previous works, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-09-24 Luca Fresta , Marcello Porta , Benjamin Schlein

A model of mutation rate evolution for multiple loci under arbitrary selection is analyzed. Results are obtained using techniques from Karlin (1982) that overcome the weak selection constraints needed for tractability in prior studies of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2013-02-04 Lee Altenberg

The quasi-species equation describes the evolution of the probability that a random individual in a population carries a given genome. Here we map the quasi-species equation for individuals of a self-reproducing population to an ensemble of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-06-20 Ginestra Bianconi , Christoph Rahmede

We study self-replicating molecules under externally varying conditions. Changing conditions such as temperature variations and/or alterations in the environment's resource composition lead to both non-constant replication and decay rates…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Claus O. Wilke , Christopher Ronnewinkel , Thomas Martinetz

This paper addresses the problem of wellposedness of non-autonomous linear evolution equations $\dot x = A(t)x$ in uniformly convex Banach spaces. We assume that $A(t):D \subset X\to X$, for each $t$ is the generator of a quasi-contractive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-19 Jochen Schmid , Marcel Griesemer

We study a mutation-selection model with a fluctuating environment. More precisely, individuals in a large population are assumed to have a modifier locus determining the mutation rate $u \in [0,\vartheta]$ at a second locus with types $v…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-09-16 Franz Baumdicker , Elisabeth Huss , Peter Pfaffelhuber

Quantum magneto-oscillations provide a powerfull tool for quantifying Fermi-liquid parameters of metals. In particular, the quasiparticle effective mass and spin susceptibility are extracted from the experiment using the Lifshitz-Kosevich…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. W. Martin , D. L. Maslov , M. Yu. Reizer

Fluctuation terms and higher moments of a quantum state imply corrections to the classical equations of motion that may have implications in early-universe cosmology, for instance in the state-dependent form of effective potentials. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-10 Martin Bojowald , Freddy Hancock

We study the behaviour of one-dimensional strongly dissipative systems subject to a quasi-periodic force. In particular we are interested in the existence of response solutions, that is quasi-periodic solutions having the same frequency…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-04-05 Guido Gentile , Faenia Vaia

We begin a systematic investigation of quench dynamics in higher-dimensional lattice systems considering the case of non-interacting fermions with conserved particle number. We prepare the system in a translational-invariant non-equilibrium…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-28 Molly Gibbins , Arash Jafarizadeh , Adam Gammon-Smith , Bruno Bertini

We investigate the evolutionary dynamics of a finite population of RNA sequences adapting to a neutral fitness landscape. Despite the lack of differential fitness between viable sequences, we observe typical properties of adaptive…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Robert Forster , Christoph Adami , Claus O. Wilke

Due to the relevance for conservation biology, there is an increasing interest to extend evolutionary genomics models to plant, animal or microbial species. However, this requires to understand the effect of life-history traits absent in…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-11-16 Johannes Müller , Aurélien Tellier

People tend to align their use of language to the linguistic behaviour of their own ingroup and to simultaneously diverge from the language use of outgroups. This paper proposes to model this phenomenon of sociolinguistic identity…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-11-25 Henri Kauhanen