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We use Galois descent to construct central extensions of twisted forms of split simple Lie algebras over rings. These types of algebras arise naturally in the construction of Extended Affine Lie Algebras. The construction also gives…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-11-27 Arturo Pianzola , Daniel Prelat , Jie Sun

We describe the elements of a novel structural approach to classical field theory, inspired by recent developments in perturbative algebraic quantum field theory. This approach is local and focuses mainly on the observables over field…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-16 Romeo Brunetti , Klaus Fredenhagen , Pedro Lauridsen Ribeiro

Motivated by the fundamental results of the geometric algebra we study quadrilateral lattices in projective spaces over division rings. After giving the noncommutative discrete Darboux equations we discuss differences and similarities with…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-01-04 Adam Doliwa

We present some results from classical homological algebra using the language of cotorsion theories in abelian categories. The results are a couple of foundational facts about homological dimension, the Kunneth formula and the universal…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Alexandru Stanculescu

We try to understand the behavior of exterior algebraic shifting with respect to basic constructions on simplicial complexes, like union and join. In particular we give a complete combinatorial description of the shifting of a disjoint…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eran Nevo

Let U(g,e) be the finite W-algebra associated with a nilpotent element e in a simple Lie algebra g and assume that e is induced from a nilpotent element e_0 in a Levi subalgebra l of g. We show that if the finite W-algebra U(l,e_0) has a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-15 Alexander Premet

We study the structure of an idempotent matrix $F$ over a commutative ring. We make explicit the fundamental system of orthogonal idempotents, hidden in this matrix, for each of which the matrix has a well-defined rank. Similarly we find a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Henri Lombardi

We develop a new framework of relative algebroids to address existence and classification problems of geometric structures subject to partial differential equations.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-26 Rui Loja Fernandes , Wilmer Smilde

We introduce a class of non-commutative algebras that carry a non-commutative (geometric) cluster structure which are generated by identical copies of generalized Weyl algebras. Equivalent conditions for the finiteness of the set of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-13 Ibrahim Saleh

Here is discussed application of the Weyl pair to construction of universal set of quantum gates for high-dimensional quantum system. An application of Lie algebras (Hamiltonians) for construction of universal gates is revisited first. It…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexander Yu. Vlasov

This is the second paper of a series of papers on a version of categories $\mathcal{O}$ for root-reductive Lie algebras. Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a root-reductive Lie algebra over an algebraically closed field $\mathbb{K}$ of characteristic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-03 Thanasin Nampaisarn

We adapt the commutator theory of universal algebra to the particular setting of racks and quandles, exploiting a Galois connection between congruences and certain normal subgroups of the displacement group. Congruence properties such as…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-19 Marco Bonatto , David Stanovský

We develop a general axiomatic theory of algebraic pairs, which simultaneously generalizes several algebraic structures, in order to bypass negation as much as feasible. We investigate several classical theorems and notions in this setting…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Jaiung Jun , Kalina Mincheva , Louis Rowen

In Part 1, we describe six projective-type model structures on the category of differential graded modules over a differential graded algebra A over a commutative ring R. When R is a field, the six collapse to three and are well-known, at…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-03 Tobias Barthel , J. P. May , Emily Riehl

We adapt the classical framework of algebraic theories to work in the setting of (infinity,1)-categories developed by Joyal and Lurie. This gives a suitable approach for describing highly structured objects from homotopy theory. A central…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-11-16 James Cranch

The quantal algebra combines classical and quantum mechanics into an abstract structurally unified structure. The structure uses two products: one symmetric and one anti-symmetric. The local structure of spacetime is contained in the…

General Physics · Physics 2013-04-03 Samir Lipovaca

We are going to introduce a new algebraic, analytic structure that is a kind of generalization of the Hausdorff dimension and measure. We give many examples and study the basic properties and relations of such systems.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-06-18 Attila Losonczi

We propose a novel constructive framework for approaching the Hodge Conjecture via explicit degenerations. Building on limiting mixed Hodge structures (LMHS), we formulate a criterion under which a rational class of type (p, p) on a smooth…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Badre Mounda

In this article we explain the theory of rigid residue complexes in commutative algebra and algebraic geometry, summarizing the background, recent results and anticipated future results. Unlike all previous approaches to Grothendiec…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-02 Amnon Yekutieli

Over a commutative noetherian ring $R$ of finite Krull dimension, we show that every complex of flat cotorsion $R$-modules decomposes as a direct sum of a minimal complex and a contractible complex. Moreover, we define the notion of a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-07-22 Tsutomu Nakamura , Peder Thompson
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