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Related papers: Quasar outflow energetics from broad absorption li…

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Broad absorption lines (BALs) in quasar spectra identify high velocity outflows that might exist in all quasars and could play a major role in feedback to galaxy evolution. The viability of BAL outflows as a feedback mechanism depends on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Daniel M. Capellupo , Fred Hamann , Tom A. Barlow

Broad absorption lines (BALs) in quasar spectra identify high velocity outflows that likely exist in all quasars and could play a major role in feedback to galaxy evolution. The variability of BALs can help us understand the structure,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Daniel M. Capellupo , Fred Hamann , Joseph C. Shields , Paola Rodríguez Hidalgo , Tom A. Barlow

Broad absorption lines (BALs) in quasar spectra identify high velocity outflows that likely exist in all quasars and could play a major role in feedback to galaxy evolution. Studying the variability in these BALs can help us understand the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-30 Daniel M. Capellupo , Fred Hamann , Joseph C. Shields , Jules Halpern , Paola Rodríguez Hidalgo , Tom A. Barlow

Broad absorption lines (BALs) in quasar spectra are prominent signatures of high-velocity outflows, which might be present in all quasars and could be a major contributor to feedback to galaxy evolution. Studying the variability in these…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Daniel M. Capellupo , Fred Hamann , Joseph C. Shields , Jules P. Halpern , Tom A. Barlow

Quasar spectra have a variety of absorption lines whose origins range from energetic winds expelled from the central engines to unrelated, intergalactic clouds. We present multi-epoch, medium resolution spectra of eight quasars at z~2 that…

We conducted a survey of quasar outflows using the VLT/X-shooter spectrograph. When choosing the 14 BAL and mini-BALs comprising this sample, the data did not cover the S IV and S IV* troughs, whose ratio can be used to determine the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-14 Xinfeng Xu , Nahum Arav , Timothy Miller , Chris Benn

We report the results of several programs to study the variability of high-velocity (up to 0.2c) mini-"broad absorption lines" (mini-BALs) and BALs in quasar spectra, and thus to better characterize the structural and physical properties of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-03-20 Paola Rodriguez Hidalgo , Fred Hamann , Michael Eracleous , Daniel Capellupo , Jane Charlton , Joseph Shields

Quasar outflows have been posited as a mechanism to couple super-massive black holes to evolution in their host galaxies. We use multi-epoch spectra from the Hubble Space Telescope and ground-based observatories to study the outflows in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-05 E. A. Moravec , F. Hamann , D. M. Capellupo , S. M. McGraw , J. C. Shields , P. Rodríguez Hidalgo

High velocity (HV) outflows are an important but poorly understood aspect of quasar/SMBH evolution. Outflows during the luminous accretion phase might play a critical role in "unveiling" young dusty AGN and regulating star formation in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paola Rodriguez Hidalgo , Fred Hamann , Daniel Nestor , Joseph Shields

Using the radio observations by FIRST and NVSS, we build a sample of 151 radio variable quasars selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 3 (SDSS DR3). Six (probably another two) among them are classified as broad absorption…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Hongyan Zhou , Tinggui Wang , Huiyuan Wang , Junxian Wang , Weimin Yuan , Yu Lu

Broad absorption line (BAL) quasars probe the high velocity gas ejected by luminous accreting black holes. BAL variability timescales place constraints on the size, location, and dynamics of the emitting and absorbing gas near the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-01-16 Daryl Haggard , Kenza S. Arraki , Paul J. Green , Tom Aldcroft , Scott F. Anderson

Broad absorption line (BAL) quasars exhibit significant outflows, offering insights into active galactic nuclei (AGN) feedback. While typically associated with high Eddington ratios, BAL quasars also occur in low Eddington ratio regimes,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-03-26 M. Vivek , Dominika Wylezalek

Broad absorption lines (BALs) in quasar spectra indicate high-velocity outflows that may be present in all quasars and could be an important contributor to feedback to their host galaxies. Variability studies of BALs help illuminate the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Daniel M. Capellupo , Fred Hamann , Joseph C. Shields , Paola Rodríguez Hidalgo , Tom A. Barlow

We isolate a set of quasars that exhibit emergent C iv broad absorption lines (BALs) in their spectra by comparing spectra in the SDSS Data Release 7 and the SDSS/BOSS Data Releases 9 and 10. After visually defining a set of emergent BALs,…

The physical properties and dynamical behavior of Broad Absorption Line (BAL) outflows are crucial themes in understanding the connections between galactic centers and their hosts. FeLoBALs (identified with the presence of low-ionization Fe…

Broad absorption line (BAL) features in quasar spectra reveal an unambiguous signature of energetic outflows from central supermassive black holes, and thus BAL quasars are prime targets for investigating the potential process of luminous…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-03-04 Hyunseop Choi , Karen M. Leighly , Donald M. Terndrup , Sarah C. Gallagher , Gordon T. Richards

We analyze VLT/X-shooter data for 7 quasars, where we study the relationships between their broad absorption line (BAL) and emission line outflows. We find: 1) the luminosity of the [OIII] $\lambda$5007 emission profile decreases with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-05-13 Xinfeng Xu , Nadia Zakamska , Nahum Arav , Timothy Miller , Chris Benn

Luminous quasars are powerful targets to investigate the role of feedback from supermassive black-holes (BHs) in regulating the growth phases of BHs themselves and of their host galaxies, up to the highest redshifts. Here we investigate the…

We describe two studies designed to characterize the total column densities, kinetic energies, and acceleration physics of broad absorption line (BAL) outflows in quasars. The first study uses new Chandra X-ray and ground-based rest-frame…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-04 Fred Hamann , Daniel Capellupo , George Chartas , Sean McGraw , Paola Rodriguez Hidalgo , Joseph Shields , Jane Charlton , Michael Eracleous

The early stage of massive galaxy evolution often involves outflows driven by a starburst or a central quasar plus cold mode accretion (infall), which adds to the mass build-up in the galaxies. To study the nature of these infall and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-16 Chen Chen , Fred Hamann , Bo Ma , Britt Lundgren , Donald York , Daniel Nestor , Yusra Alsayyad
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