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Related papers: Super-luminous Type II supernovae powered by magne…

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Superluminous supernovae (SLSNe) are massive star explosions too luminous to be powered by traditional energy sources, such as radioactive 56Ni. These transients may instead be powered by a central engine, such as a millisecond pulsar or…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-08-25 Indrek Vurm , Brian D. Metzger

Superluminous supernovae (SLSNe) are at least $\sim$5 times more luminous than common supernovae (SNe). Especially hydrogen-poor SLSN-I are difficult to explain with conventional powering mechanisms. One possible scenario that might explain…

A rapidly spinning, millisecond magnetar is widely considered one of the most plausible power sources for gamma-ray burst-associated supernovae (GRB-SNe). Recent studies have demonstrated that the magnetar model can effectively explain the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-11-21 Amit Kumar , Kaushal Sharma

Two recently discovered very luminous supernovae (SNe) present stimulating cases to explore the extents of the available theoretical models. SN 2011kl represents the first detection of a supernova explosion associated with an ultra-long…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-01-27 Melina C. Bersten , Omar G. Benvenuto , Mariana Orellana , Ken'ichi Nomoto

The near-maximum spectra of most superluminous supernovae that are not dominated by interaction with a H-rich CSM (SLSN-I) are characterised by a blue spectral peak and a series of absorption lines which have been identified as OII.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-14 P. A. Mazzali , M. Sullivan , E. Pian , J. Greiner , D. A. Kann

Recently, researches performed by two groups have revealed that the magnetar spin-down energy injection model with full energy trapping can explain the early-time light curves of SN 2010gx, SN 2013dg, LSQ12dlf, SSS120810 and CSS121015, but…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 S. Q. Wang , L. J. Wang , Z. G. Dai , X. F. Wu

In this paper we collect 19 hydrogen-deficient superluminous supernovae (SLSNe) and fit their light curves, temperature evolution, and velocity evolution based on the magnetar-powered model. To obtain the best-fitting parameters, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-06-21 Liang-Duan Liu , Shan-Qin Wang , Ling-Jun Wang , Zi-Gao Dai , Hai Yu , Zong-Kai Peng

Superluminous supernovae (SLSNe) have been suggested to be powered by strongly magnetized, rapidly rotating neutron stars which are often called magnetars. In this process, rotational energy of the magnetar is radiated via magnetic dipole…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-07-21 Takashi J. Moriya , Thomas M. Tauris

We report extensive observational data for five of the lowest redshift Super-Luminous Type Ic Supernovae (SL-SNe Ic) discovered to date, namely PTF10hgi, SN2011ke, PTF11rks, SN2011kf and SN2012il. Photometric imaging of the transients at…

Previous studies have shown that the radiation emitted by a rapidly rotating magnetar embedded in a young supernova can greatly amplify its luminosity. These one-dimensional studies have also revealed the existence of an instability arising…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-12-07 Ke-Jung Chen , S. E. Woosley , Tuguldur Sukhbold

Both the long-duration gamma-ray bursts (LGRBs) and the Type I superluminous supernovae (SLSNe~I) have been proposed to be primarily powered by central magnetars. A correlation, proposed between the initial spin period ($P_0$) and the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-11-11 W. L. Lin , X. F. Wang , L. J. Wang , Z. G. Dai

Supernovae (SNe) associated with X-Ray Flashes (XRFs) are extremely rare. Therefore, the discovery of each new object in this class offers a unique opportunity to improve our understanding about their origins and potential connection with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-29 L. M. Roman Aguilar , M. C. Bersten

We investigate the properties of Type IIP supernovae that are dominantly powered by the rotational kinetic energy of the newly born neutron star. While the spin-down of a magnetar has previously been proposed as a viable energy source in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-09-13 Tuguldur Sukhbold , Todd A. Thompson

Broad-lined type Ic supernovae (SNe Ic-BL) are of great importance because their association with long-duration gamma-ray bursts (LGRBs) holds the key to deciphering the central engine of LGRBs, which refrains from being unveiled despite…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-12-14 Ling-Jun Wang , Yan-Hui Han , Dong Xu , Shan-Qin Wang , Zi-Gao Dai , Xue-Feng Wu , Jian-Yan Wei

We present optical spectra and light curves for three hydrogen-poor super-luminous supernovae followed by the Public ESO Spectroscopic Survey of Transient Objects (PESSTO). Time series spectroscopy from a few days after maximum light to 100…

Broad-lined type Ic supernovae (SNe Ic-BL) are peculiar stellar explosions that distinguish themselves from ordinary SNe. Some SNe Ic-BL are associated with long-duration (\gtrsim 2 s) gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). Black holes and magnetars are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-03-22 L. J. Wang , H. Yu , L. D. Liu , S. Q. Wang , Y. H. Han , D. Xu , Z. G. Dai , Y. L. Qiu , J. Y. Wei

We show that energy deposited into an expanding supernova remnant by a highly magnetic (B ~ 5 x 10^14 G) neutron star spinning at an initial period of P ~ 2-20 ms can substantially brighten the light curve. For magnetars with parameters in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 Daniel Kasen , Lars Bildsten

Recent observations indicate that hydrogen-poor superluminous supernovae often display bumpy declining light curves. However, the cause of these undulations remains unclear. In this paper, we have improved the magnetar model, which includes…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-07-12 Xiao-Fei Dong , Liang-Duan Liu , He Gao , Sheng Yang

The progenitors of low-luminosity Type II-Plateau supernovae (SNe II-P) are believed to be red supergiant (RSG) stars, but there is much disparity in the literature concerning their mass at core collapse and therefore on the main sequence.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-06 Sergey M. Lisakov , Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier , Roni Waldman , Eli Livne

Hydrogen-rich (type II) supernovae (SNe) exhibit considerable photometric and spectroscopic diversity. Extending previous work that focused exclusively on photometry, we simultaneously model the multi-band light curves and optical spectra…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-16 D. John Hillier , Luc Dessart