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Related papers: On the radial acceleration relation of $\Lambda$CD…

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Mc Gaugh et al. (2016) have found, by investigating a large sample of Spirals, a tight non linear relationship between the total radial acceleration, connected with the Dark Matter phenomenon, and its component which comes from the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-03 Paolo Salucci

We report that the density profiles of globular cluster (GC) systems in a sample of 17 early-type galaxies (ETGs) show breaks at the radii where the gravitational acceleration exerted by the stars equals the galactic acceleration scale…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-09-04 Michal Bílek , Srdjan Samurović , Florent Renaud

We examine the inner profiles of the rotation curves of galaxies in the velocity range from dwarf galaxies to Milky-way like galaxies, having maximum of rotation, $V_{\rm max}$, in the range [30-250] km/s, whose diversity is much larger…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-10-11 A. Del Popolo , M. Le Delliou

Dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) are extremely gas-poor, dark matter-dominated galaxies, which make them ideal to test the predictions of the cold dark matter (CDM) model. We argue that the removal of the baryonic component from gas-rich…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Kenza S. Arraki , Anatoly Klypin , Surhud More , Sebastian Trujillo-Gomez

The shallow faint-end slope of the galaxy mass function is usually reproduced in $\Lambda$CDM galaxy formation models by assuming that the fraction of baryons that turns into stars drops steeply with decreasing halo mass and essentially…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-03-16 Azadeh Fattahi , Julio F. Navarro , Carlos S. Frenk , Kyle Oman , Till Sawala , Matthieu Schaller

The simplest theory describing large-scale redshift-space distortions (RSD), based on linear theory and distant galaxies, depends on the growth of cosmological structure, suggesting that strong tests of General Relativity can be constructed…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-18 Lado Samushia , Will J. Percival , Alvise Raccanelli

We examine the circular velocity profiles of galaxies in {\Lambda}CDM cosmological hydrodynamical simulations from the EAGLE and LOCAL GROUPS projects and compare them with a compilation of observed rotation curves of galaxies spanning a…

The motion of satellite galaxies around normal galaxies at distances 50-500 kpc provides a sensitive test for the theories. We study the surface density and the velocities of satellites around isolated galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-01-16 A. Klypin , F. Prada

Diffuse, non-thermal extended emission not associated with the AGN phenomenon, found in many clusters of galaxies hosted by an AGN, are related to the acceleration of cosmic rays. In the current work we present preliminary evidence of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-09-06 Nectaria A. B. Gizani

In a recent paper, Kaplinghat and Turner (2001) (KT) advertise that MOND can be derived naturally in the CDM paradigm. They actually proceed to produce a more limited result: Every galaxy should have a transition radius, $r_t$, below which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-28 Mordehai Milgrom

The evidence of the phenomenon for which, in galaxies, the gravitating mass is distributed differently than the luminous mass, increases as new data become available. Furthermore, this discrepancy is well structured and it depends on the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-03-11 Paolo Salucci

Verlinde (2016) has recently proposed that spacetime and gravity may emerge from an underlying microscopic theory. In a de Sitter spacetime, such emergent gravity (EG) contains an additional gravitational force due to dark energy, which may…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-22 Federico Lelli , Stacy S. McGaugh , James M. Schombert

Radial accelerations $\alpha$ in galaxy dynamics are now observed over an extended range in redshift that includes model calculations on galactic distributions of cold dark matter (CDM) in $\Lambda$CDM. In a compilation of data of the {\em…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-29 Maurice H. P. M. van Putten

A galaxy-independent radial scaling of the SPARC rotation-curve data reveals a common structure of dark-matter halos across galaxies. Using all 2693 rotation-curve measurements from the 153 SPARC galaxies, we analyze the data within a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-27 P. Steffen

We investigate the Baryonic Faber-Jackson Relation (BFJR), examining the correlation between baryonic mass and velocity dispersion in galaxy groups and clusters. Originally analysed in elliptical galaxies, the BFJR is derivable from the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-22 Pradyumna Sadhu , Yong Tian

Galaxies are observed to be lopsided, meaning that they are more massive and more extended along one direction than the opposite. In this work, we provide a statistical analysis of the lopsided morphology of 1780 isolated satellite galaxies…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-15 Jinzhi Shen , Xufen Wu , Yirui Zheng , Beibei Guo

I demonstrate four tight correlations of total baryonic mass, velocity and radius for a set of nearby disk galaxies: the Mass-Velocity relation $ Mt \propto V^4$; the Mass-Radius relation $ Mt \propto R^2$; the Radius-Velocity relation $R…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-22 Earl J Schulz

We investigate whether the observed radio-infrared-$\gamma$-ray correlation in star-forming galaxies is a geometric effect rather than a signature of local cosmic-ray (CR) calorimetry. Using the GALPROP framework, we generate synthetic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-24 Troy A. Porter , Igor V. Moskalenko , Gudlaugur Johannesson

Pandres has developed a theory which extends the geometrical structure of a real four-dimensional space-time via a field of orthonormal tetrads with an enlarged covariance group. This new group, called the conservation group, contains the…

General Physics · Physics 2017-03-20 Edward Lee Green

We compute the velocity dispersion profile, \sigmav(r_p), for satellites of host galaxies in the Two Degree Field Galaxy Redshift Survey (2dFGRS) and in the Lambda-CDM GIF simulation. We find 1345 hosts in the 2dFGRS with luminosities in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tereasa G. Brainerd
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