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A fundamental problem in distributed computing is the task of cooperatively executing a given set of $t$ tasks by $p$ processors where the communication medium is dynamic and subject to failures. The dynamics of the communication medium…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-03-27 Chadi Kari , Alexander Russell , Narasimha Shashidhar

We characterize the complexity of the safety verification problem for parameterized systems consisting of a leader process and arbitrarily many anonymous and identical contributors. Processes communicate through a shared, bounded-value…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-05-26 Javier Esparza , Pierre Ganty , Rupak Majumdar

We propose a model for deterministic distributed function computation by a network of identical and anonymous nodes, with bounded computation and storage capabilities that do not scale with the network size. Our goal is to characterize the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2009-07-28 Julien M. Hendrickx , Alex Olshevsky , John N. Tsitsiklis

Self-stabilization is a versatile fault-tolerance approach that characterizes the ability of a system to eventually resume a correct behavior after any finite number of transient faults. In this paper, we propose a self-stabilizing reset…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-04-23 Stéphane Devismes , Colette Johnen

Internet supercomputing is an approach to solving partitionable, computation-intensive problems by harnessing the power of a vast number of interconnected computers. This paper presents a new algorithm for the problem of using network…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-07-03 Seda Davtyan , Kishori M. Konwar , Alexander Russell , Alexander A. Shvartsman

Most work on the verification of concurrent objects for shared memory assumes sequential consistency, but most multicore processors support only weak memory models that do not provide sequential consistency. Furthermore, most verification…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-04-25 Simon Doherty , John Derrick

Marginalization -- summing a function over all assignments to a subset of its inputs -- is a fundamental computational problem with applications from probabilistic inference to formal verification. Despite its computational hardness in…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-07-16 Oliver Broadrick , Sanyam Agarwal , Guy Van den Broeck , Markus Bläser

Human beings can imagine the colours of a grayscale image with no particular effort thanks to their ability of semantic feature extraction. Can an autonomous system achieve that? Can it hallucinate plausible and vibrant colours? This is the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-07 Rita Pucci , Christian Micheloni , Gian Luca Foresti , Niki Martinel

Resilient algorithms in high-performance computing are subject to rigorous non-functional constraints. Resiliency must not increase the runtime, memory footprint or I/O demands too significantly. We propose a task-based soft error detection…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-11-01 Philipp Samfass , Tobias Weinzierl , Anne Reinarz , Michael Bader

We consider a system of t synchronous processes that communicate only by sending messages to one another, and that together must perform $n$ independent units of work. Processes may fail by crashing; we want to guarantee that in every…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Cynthia Dwork , Joseph Y. Halpern , O. Waarts

In an anonymous shared memory system, all inter-process communications are via shared objects; however, unlike in standard systems, there is no a priori agreement between processes on the names of shared objects [14,15]. Furthermore, the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-09-21 Gadi Taubenfeld

We tackle three optimization problems in which a colored graph, where each node is assigned a color, must be partitioned into colorful connected components. A component is defined as colorful if each color appears at most once. The problems…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-11 Claudia Archetti , Martina Cerulli , Carmine Sorgente

An independent transversal (IT) in a graph with a given vertex partition is an independent set consisting of one vertex in each partition class. Several sufficient conditions are known for the existence of an IT in a given graph with a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-10-13 Alessandra Graf , David G. Harris , Penny Haxell

An anonymous dynamic network is a network of indistinguishable processes whose communication links may appear or disappear unpredictably over time. Previous research has shown that deterministically computing an arbitrary function of a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Giuseppe A. Di Luna , Giovanni Viglietta

There are enormous amount of examples of Computation in nature, exemplified across multiple species in biology. One crucial aim for these computations across all life forms their ability to learn and thereby increase the chance of their…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2013-12-30 Nabarun Mondal , Partha P. Ghosh

The transactional robustness problem revolves around deciding whether, for a given workload, a lower isolation level than Serializable is sufficient to guarantee serializability. The paper presents a new characterization for robustness…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-02-20 Brecht Vandevoort , Bas Ketsman , Christoph Koch , Frank Neven

Given a grayscale photograph as input, this paper attacks the problem of hallucinating a plausible color version of the photograph. This problem is clearly underconstrained, so previous approaches have either relied on significant user…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-10-06 Richard Zhang , Phillip Isola , Alexei A. Efros

Locally finding a solution to symmetry-breaking tasks such as vertex-coloring, edge-coloring, maximal matching, maximal independent set, etc., is a long-standing challenge in distributed network computing. More recently, it has also become…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-02-03 Pierre Fraigniaud , Marc Heinrich , Adrian Kosowski

We consider interactive computation of randomized functions between two users with the following privacy requirement: the interaction should not reveal to either user any extra information about the other user's input and output other than…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-08-06 Deepesh Data , Gowtham R. Kurri , Jithin Ravi , Vinod M. Prabhakaran

The predictability of a system is the condition to give saferbound on worst case execution timeof real-time tasks which are running on it. Commercial off-the-shelf(COTS) processors are in-creasingly used in embedded systems and contain…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2019-05-21 Fabien Bouquillon , Clément Ballabriga , Giuseppe Lipari , Smail Niar