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We report on the high resolution studies of the temperature (T) dependence of the q=0 phonon spectrum in the quasi one-dimensional charge density wave (CDW) compound K0.3MoO3 utilizing time-resolved optical spectroscopy. Numerous modes that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 H. Schäfer , V. V. Kabanov , M. Beyer , K. Biljakovic , J. Demsar

We present a pseudospin formulation for the post-quench dynamics of charge-density-wave (CDW) order in the half-filled spinless Holstein model on a square lattice, assuming spatially homogeneous evolution. This Anderson pseudospin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-06 Lingyu Yang , Ho Jang , Sankha Subhra Bakshi , Yang Yang , Gia-Wei Chern

Using high-energy-resolution inelastic x-ray scattering, we observe anomalous softening and damping of the transverse acoustic phonon in UPt$_2$Si$_2$ as the system is cooled towards the charge density wave (CDW) transition temperature,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-21 Jooseop Lee , Greta L. Chappell , Ryan E. Baumbach , Ayman H. Said , Igor A. Zaliznyak

We investigate a spinless fermion system on a one dimensional lattice interacting locally with the optical modes of a quantized phonon field: the Holstein model. The system is shown to have a disordered ground state, for small enough…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-26 G. Benfatto , G. Gallavotti , L. Lebowitz

The relationship between electron-phonon ($e$-ph) interactions and charge-density-wave (CDW) order in the bismuthate family of high-temperature superconductors remains unresolved. We address this question using nonperturbative hybrid Monte…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-11 Benjamin Cohen-Stead , Kipton Barros , Richard Scalettar , Steven Johnston

Interactions with electronic excitations can soften and/or broaden phonons. They are greatly amplified at wavevectors Q+- that connect parallel (nested) sheets of the Fermi surface. In such a case, called a Kohn anomaly, the phonon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-04 D. Lamago , M. Hoesch , M. Krisch , R. Heid , K. -P. Bohnen , P. Boeni , D. Reznik

Confined polar optical phonons are studied in a semiconductor double heterostructure (SDH) by means of a generalization of a theory developed some years ago and based on a continuous medium model. The treatment considers the coupling of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Comas , I. Camps , N. Studart , G. E. Marques

We analyze the global ground-state (quantum) phase diagram of the one-dimensional Holstein model at half-filling as a function of the strength of the electron-phonon coupling (represented by the strength of the phonon-induced attraction,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-02-28 Sijia Zhao , Zhaoyu Han , Ilya Esterlis , Steven A. Kivelson

We study the interplay between the electron-phonon (e-ph) and on-site electron-electron (e-e) interactions in a three-orbital Hubbard-Holstein model on an extended one-dimensional lattice using determinant quantum Monte Carlo. For weak e-e…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-11 Shaozhi Li , Yanfei Tang , Thomas A. Maier , Steven Johnston

We analyze the ground-state properties of strongly-correlated electrons coupled with phonons by means of a generalized Gutzwiller wavefunction which includes phononic degrees of freedom. We study in detail the paramagnetic half-filled…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-07-29 P. Barone , R. Raimondi , M. Capone , C. Castellani , M. Fabrizio

We investigate the nonequilibrium dynamics of the weak-coupling Hubbard-Holstein model after a sudden switch-on of the electron-phonon interaction within nonequilibrium dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT). Using the self-consistent Migdal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-14 Antonio Picano , Marco Schiro

The renormalization group technique is applied to one-dimensional electron-phonon Hubbard models at half-filling and zero temperature. For the Holstein-Hubbard model, the results of one-loop calculations are congruent with the phase diagram…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-02-23 Hassan Bakrim , Claude Bourbonnais

We solve the disordered Holstein model in three dimensions considering the phonon variables to be classical. After mapping out the phases of the `clean' strong coupling problem, we focus on the effect of disorder at strong electron-phonon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Sanjeev Kumar , Pinaki Majumdar

We have studied the interplay of a local phonon mode embedded in a metallic host (Holstein impurity model) using Abelian bosonization. The phonon frequency softens, which takes place in two steps: first, their frequency starts softening,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Balázs Dóra

The origin of the charge density wave (CDW) in transition metal dichalcognides has been in hot debate and no conclusive agreement has been reached. Here, we propose an ab-initio framework for an accurate description of both Fermi surface…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-16 Zishen Wang , Chuan Chen , Jinchao Mo , Jun Zhou , Kian Ping Loh , Yuan Ping Feng

We discuss the high temperature superconductors in a regime where the antiferromagnetic (AF) correlation length is only a couple of lattice spacings. In the model proposed here, these short-range AF fluctuations play an essential role in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Alexander Nazarenko , Elbio Dagotto

We study collective amplitude modes of the superconducting order parameter in strongly-coupled electron-phonon systems described by the Holstein model using the nonequilibrium dynamical mean-field theory with the self-consistent Migdal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-06-19 Yuta Murakami , Philipp Werner , Naoto Tsuji , Hideo Aoki

We present a detailed numerical study of the Hubbard-Holstein model in one dimension at half filling, including full finite-frequency quantum phonons. At half filling, the effects of the electron-phonon and electron-electron interactions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 R. T. Clay , R. P. Hardikar

The ground state phase diagram of the half-filled one-dimensional Holstein-Hubbard model contains a charge-density-wave (CDW) phase, driven by the electron-phonon (e-ph) coupling, and a spin-density-wave (SDW) phase, driven by the on-site…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-10-30 Ka-Ming Tam , S. -W. Tsai , D. K. Campbell , A. H. Castro Neto

We describe a variational method to solve the Holstein model for an electron coupled to dynamical, quantum phonons on an infinite lattice. The variational space can be systematically expanded to achieve high accuracy with modest…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Bonca , S. A. Trugman , I. Batistic