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Organic solar cells have the potential to be low-cost and efficient solar energy converters, with a promising energy balance. They are made from carbon-based semiconductors, which exhibit favourable light absorption and charge generation…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-13 Carsten Deibel , Vladimir Dyakonov

Low cost, highly efficient, and stable solar cells demand low temperature processing, less stringent criteria on materials, and possibility of dynamic recovery from long term degradation: a combination of features unachievable from the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-04-07 Nithin Chatterji , Swasti Bhatia , Anil Kumar , Aldrin Antony , Pradeep R. Nair

This article addresses the formulation and validation of a simple PC based software application developed for simulating commercially available solar panels. The important feature of this application is its capability to produce speedy…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2014-01-22 Nalika Ulapane , Sunil Abeyratne , Prabath Binduhewa , Chamari Dhanapala , Shyama Wickramasinghe , Nimal Rathnayake

The paper presents a quantitative approach to the investigation and comparison of the material qualities of III-V on silicon (III-V/Si) solar cells by using external radiative efficiencies. We use this analysis to predict the limiting…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-03 Kan-Hua Lee , Kenji Araki , Li Wang , Nobuaki Kojima , Yoshio Ohshita , Masafumi Yamaguchi

This activity was created within the framework of the "Space for Education" project, which ams at experiencing physical principles on the basis of topics related to space travel. It enables the students to investigate the power supply of…

Physics Education · Physics 2019-12-12 Markus Nielbock

We formulate, solve computationally and study experimentally the problem of collecting solar energy in three dimensions(1-5). We demonstrate that absorbers and reflectors can be combined in the absence of sun tracking to build…

Computational Physics · Physics 2012-03-13 Marco Bernardi , Nicola Ferralis , Jin H. Wan , Rachelle Villalon , Jeffrey C. Grossman

Scientific research can bring about important progress in developing renewable energy technology such as solar cells. However, in addition to positive impact, research also comes at a cost, and one such cost is the CO$_2$ footprint…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-01-03 Rachel Woods-Robinson

Drop-on-demand inkjet printing is a promising and commercially relevant technology for producing organic electronic devices of arbitrary shape on a wide variety of different substrates. In this work we transfer the inkjet printing process…

Edge shunts are among the main factors causing reduction in solar cell open circuit voltage that is why their isolation is one of the main steps in solar cell manufacturing. Many techniques have been employed to achieve this goal, e.g.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-08-31 I. M. Hamammu , K. Ibrahim

Thin-film solar cells that are considered as the second generation of solar cells are known for their low cost and acceptable efficiency. In this technology, semiconductor layers with a thickness of micrometer are deposited on thick enough…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-11-19 Jabbar Ganji

III-V materials show a wide range of gaps making them ideal for the design of high efficiency solar cells. This chapter reviews relevant growth methods and material properties of these materials and discusses methods of combining…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-08 James P. Connolly , Denis Mencaraglia

Solar photovoltaics which converts renewable solar energy into electricity have become prominent as a measure to decarbonize electricity generation. The operational carbon footprint of this technology is significantly lower compared to…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-05-31 Satish Vitta

Electricity in the atmosphere provides an ideal topic for educational outreach in environmental science. To support this objective, a simple instrument to measure real atmospheric electrical parameters has been developed and its performance…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 A. J. Bennett , R. G. Harrison

Solar cells have been used since several decades for the detection of fission fragments at about 1 AMeV. The advantages of solar cells regarding their cost (few euros) and radiation damage resistance make them an interesting candidate for…

Organic solar cells (OSCs) have received a special attention over the past years due to their solution processability, low cost, flexibility and capability of role-to-role production. The power conversion efficiency of these devices has…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-08-19 Fahmi F. Muhammadsharif

The cover glass in a silicon solar panel accounts for about 2/3 of the device's weight. Recycling these devices at their end-of-life is fundamental to reducing the industry's environmental impact. Here we investigate the recovery of these…

Weather is one of the main problems in implementing forecasts for photovoltaic panel systems. Since it is the main generator of disturbances and interruptions in electrical energy. It is necessary to choose a reliable forecasting model for…

Industrial applications of plasma have significantly increased beyond semiconductor manufacturing in recent years. This necessitates training a skilled workforce in plasma science and technology. However, an essential challenge to this end…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-07 Alessandro N. Vargas , Victor Miller , Ali Mesbah , Gabriele Neretti

The Solar energy production is growing quickly for the global demand of renewa-ble one, decrease the dependence on fossil fuels. However, disposing of used pho-tovoltaic (PV) panels will be a serious environmental challenge in the future…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-29 Bui Khac Thach , Le Nhat Tan , Do Quang Minh , Ly Cam Hung , Phan Dinh Tuan

Experimental work with solar neutrinos has illuminated the properties of neutrinos and tested models of how the sun produces its energy. Three experiments continue to take data, and at least seven are in various stages of planning or…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 R. G. H. Robertson
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