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We present eight cosmological dark matter (DM)--only zoom-in simulations of a Milky Way--like system that include suppression of the linear matter power spectrum $P(k)$, and/or velocity-dependent DM self-interactions, as the third…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-17 Ethan O. Nadler , Rui An , Daneng Yang , Hai-Bo Yu , Andrew Benson , Vera Gluscevic

Cosmological models where dark matter interacts with dark energy via a pure momentum transfer and with no energy exchange (i.e. elastic) provide compelling scenarios for addressing the apparent lack of structures at low redshift. In…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-11 Jose Beltrán Jiménez , David Figueruelo , David F. Mota , Hans A. Winther

We investigate cosmological constraints on an energy density contribution of elastic dark matter self-interactions characterized by the mass of the exchange particle and coupling constant. Because of the expansion behaviour in a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-06-17 Rainer Stiele , Tillmann Boeckel , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich

We investigate the constraining power of future post-reionization and galaxy surveys on possible interactions between dynamical dark energy and dark matter. The analysis focuses on the interaction strength and the dark energy equation of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-26 Rahul Shah , Antara Dey , Purba Mukherjee , Supratik Pal

Upcoming data of the 21-cm hydrogen line during cosmic dawn ($z\sim 10-30$) will revolutionize our understanding of the astrophysics of the first galaxies. Here we present a case study on how to exploit those same measurements to learn…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-17 Julian B. Muñoz , Sebastian Bohr , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Jesús Zavala , Mark Vogelsberger

We derive astroparticle constraints in different dark matter scenarios alternative to cold dark matter (CDM): thermal relic warm dark matter, WDM; fuzzy dark matter, $\psi$DM; self-interacting dark matter, SIDM; sterile neutrino dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-13 A. Lapi , T. Ronconi , L. Boco , F. Shankar , N. Krachmalnicoff , C. Baccigalupi , L. Danese

The nature of dark matter sets the timeline for the formation of first collapsed halos and thus affects the sources of reionization. Here, we consider two different models of dark matter: cold dark matter (CDM) and thermal warm dark matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-31 Anchal Saxena , Suman Majumdar , Mohd Kamran , Matteo Viel

Cold dark matter explains a wide range of data on cosmological scales. However, there has been a steady accumulation of evidence for discrepancies between simulations and observations at scales smaller than galaxy clusters. Solutions to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-11 Bridget Bertoni , Seyda Ipek , David McKeen , Ann E. Nelson

Dark matter interactions with massless or very light Standard Model particles, as photons or neutrinos, may lead to a suppression of the matter power spectrum at small scales and of the number of low mass haloes. Bounds on the dark matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-30 Laura Lopez-Honorez , Olga Mena , Pablo Villanueva-Domingo

The discovery of nongravitational interactions between dark matter and the Standard Model would be an important step in unraveling the nature of dark matter. If such an interaction exists, it would have profound implications on how dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-11 Hongwan Liu

The increasing quality of cosmological data has revealed some tensions that could be signalling the necessity of incorporating new physics into our cosmological model. One particularly intriguing possibility is the existence of elastic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-19 Jose Beltrán Jiménez , Dario Bettoni , David Figueruelo , Florencia A. Teppa Pannia

We formulate an effective theory of structure formation (ETHOS) that enables cosmological structure formation to be computed in almost any microphysical model of dark matter physics. This framework maps the detailed microphysical theories…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-12 Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Kris Sigurdson , Jesus Zavala , Torsten Bringmann , Mark Vogelsberger , Christoph Pfrommer

Hints of direct dark matter detection coming from the DAMA, CoGeNT experiments point toward light dark matter with isospin-violating and possibly inelastic couplings. However an array of astrophysical constraints are rapidly closing the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 James M. Cline , Andrew R. Frey

If dark matter interacts with nuclei or electrons, then elastic collisions with constituents of stars will cause some of the galactic dark matter to fall below the escape velocity and become gravitationally bound. For asymmetric dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-14 Stephanie Beram , Aaron C. Vincent

By exploiting small-scale structure formation probed by Lyman-$\alpha$ forest observations, we study constraints on a model of dark matter from dark sector decay. We compute the phase space distribution of the dark matter and the linear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-30 Si-Yuan Zhao , Yi-Cheng Dai , Wei Liao , Yi-Song Lu

We consider a self-interacting dark matter model in which the massive dark photon mediating the self-interaction decays to light dark fermions to avoid over-closing the universe. We find that if the model is constrained to explain the dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-05 Ran Huo , Manoj Kaplinghat , Zhen Pan , Hai-Bo Yu

It is well known that annihilations in the homogeneous fluid of dark matter (DM) can leave imprints in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy power spectrum. However, the relevance of DM annihilations in halos for cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-20 Vivian Poulin , Pasquale D. Serpico , Julien Lesgourgues

Using a Bayesian framework, we quantify what current observations imply about the history of the epoch of reionisation (EoR). We use a popular, three-parameter EoR model, flexible enough to accommodate a wide range of physically-plausible…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-01 Bradley Greig , Andrei Mesinger

We perform a detailed and systematic investigation of the possible impacts of dark stars upon the reionization history of the Universe, and its signatures in the cosmic microwave background (CMB). We compute hydrogen reionization histories,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-17 Pat Scott , Aparna Venkatesan , Elinore Roebber , Paolo Gondolo , Elena Pierpaoli , Gil Holder

We have re-investigated Cosmology involving interaction between Dark matter and Dark Energy in the light of a new parametrization. The new parametrization is based on the hypothesis that when Dark matter and Dark Energy will interact, Dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-20 Arkajit Aich