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Darboux transformation of a second-order linear differential operator is a well-known technique with many applications in mathematics and physics. We study Darboux transformation from the point of view of Markov semigroups of diffusion…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Alexey Kuznetsov , Minjian Yuan

We show how to derive noncommutative versions of integrable partial difference equations using Darboux transformations. As an illustrative example, we use the nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) system. We derive a noncommutative nonlinear…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-07-17 S. Konstantinou-Rizos , P. Xenitidis

The technique of Darboux transformation is applied to nonlocal partner of two-dimensional periodic A_{n-1} Toda lattice. This system is shown to admit a representation as the compatibility conditions of direct and dual overdetermined linear…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 N. V. Ustinov

Integrable discretisations for a class of coupled (super) nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) type of equations are presented. The class corresponds to a Lax operator with entries in a Grassmann algebra. Elementary Darboux transformations are…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-05-27 Georgi G. Grahovski , Alexander V. Mikhailov

The Hirota-Miwa equation can be written in `nonlinear' form in two ways: the discrete KP equation and, by using a compatible continuous variable, the discrete potential KP equation. For both systems, we consider the Darboux and binary…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-17 Ying Shi , Jonathan J C Nimmo , Da-jun Zhang

We obtain the well-known discrete modified Boussinesq equation in two-component form as well as its Lax pair in $3\times3$ matrix form through a 3-periodic reduction technique on the Hirota-Miwa equation and its Lax pair. We describe how…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-04-05 Ying Shi , Junxiao Zhao

In this paper, we characterize all discrete-time systems in quasi-standard form admitting coalgebra symmetry with respect to the Lie--Poisson algebra $\mathfrak{h}_{6}$. The outcome of this study is a family of systems depending on an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-23 Pavel Drozdov , Giorgio Gubbiotti

Several integrable semi-discretizations are known in the literature for the massive Thirring system in characteristic coordinates. We present for the first time an integrable semi-discretization of the massive Thirring system in laboratory…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-05-22 Nalini Joshi , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

A Darboux transformation for polarized space curves is introduced and its properties are studied, in particular, Bianchi permutability. Semi-discrete isothermic surfaces are described as sequences of Darboux transforms of polarized curves…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-22 F. Burstall , U. Hertrich-Jeromin , C. Mueller , W. Rossman

In this paper we continue the analysis of non-diagonalisable hyperbolic systems initiated in \cite{GarJRuz, GarJRuz2}. Here we assume that the system has discontinuous coefficients or more in general distributional coefficients.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-09 Claudia Garetto , Bolys Sabitbek

Just like decent classical difference-difference systems define symplectic maps on suitable phase spaces, their counterparts with properly ordered noncommutative entries come as Heisenberg equations of motion for corresponding quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. D. Faddeev , A. Yu. Volkov

We present algebraic construction of Darboux matrices for 1+1-dimensional integrable systems of nonlinear partial differential equations with a special stress on the nonisospectral case. We discuss different approaches to the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 Jan L. Cieslinski

Given a fluid equation with reduced Lagrangian $l$ which is a functional of velocity $\MM{u}$ and advected density $D$ given in Eulerian coordinates, we give a general method for semidiscretising the equations to give a canonical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Colin Cotter

Darboux transformation is a powerful tool for the construction of new solvable models in quantum mechanics. In this article, we discuss its use in the context of physical systems described by $4\times4$ Dirac Hamiltonians. The general…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-13 M. Castillo-Celeita , V. Jakubský , K. Zelaya

We study strictly hyperbolic partial differential operators of second order with non-smooth coefficients. After modelling them as semiclassical Colombeau equations of log-type we provide a factorization procedure on some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-12-26 Martina Glogowatz

A new approach for obtaining the transformations of solutions of nonlinear ordinary differential equations representable as the compatibility condition of the overdetermined linear systems is proposed. The corresponding transformations of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 N. V. Ustinov

This paper is devoted to constructing and studying exactly solvable dynamical systems in discrete time obtained from some algebraic operations on matrices, to reductions of such systems leading to classical field theory models in…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 I. G. Korepanov

The Darboux-Halphen system of equations have common or individual additive terms depending on the matrices defining Yang-Mills gauge potential fields. Tod (Phys. Lett. A 190 (1994) 221-224), described a conserved quantity for the classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-23 Sumanto Chanda , Partha Guha , Raju Roychowdhury

Nineteen classical superintegrable systems in two-dimensional non-Euclidean spaces are shown to possess hidden symmetries leading to their linearization. They are the two Perlick systems [A. Ballesteros, A. Enciso, F.J. Herranz and O.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-07-21 G. Gubbiotti , M. C. Nucci

In this thesis we study the Darboux transformations related to particular Lax operators of NLS type which are invariant under the action of the so-called reduction group. Specifically, we study the cases of: 1) the nonlinear Schr\"odinger…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-10-21 Sotiris Konstantinou-Rizos
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